Race (r s), Cape A promontory of southeast Newfoundland, Canada, on the coast of the Avalon Peninsula. |
| race 1 (rs) n. 1. A local geographic or global human population distinguished as a more or less distinct group by genetically transmitted physical characteristics. 2. A group of people united or classified together on the basis of common history, nationality, or geographic distribution: the German race. 3. A genealogical line; a lineage. 4. Humans considered as a group. 5. Biology a. An interbreeding, usually geographically isolated population of organisms differing from other populations of the same species in the frequency of hereditary traits. A race that has been given formal taxonomic recognition is known as a subspecies. b. A breed or strain, as of domestic animals. 6. A distinguishing or characteristic quality, such as the flavor of a wine. [French, from Old French, from Old Italian razza, race, lineage.] Usage Note: The notion of race is nearly as problematic from a scientific point of view as it is from a social one. European physical anthropologists of the 17th and 18th centuries proposed various systems of racial classifications based on such observable characteristics as skin color, hair type, body proportions, and skull measurements, essentially codifying the perceived differences among broad geographic populations of humans. The traditional terms for these populations  Caucasoid (or Caucasian), Mongoloid, Negroid, and in some systems Australoidare now controversial in both technical and nontechnical usage, and in some cases they may well be considered offensive. (Caucasian does retain a certain currency in American English, but it is used almost exclusively to mean "white" or "European" rather than "belonging to the Caucasian race," a group that includes a variety of peoples generally categorized as nonwhite.) The biological aspect of race is described today not in observable physical features but rather in such genetic characteristics as blood groups and metabolic processes, and the groupings indicated by these factors seldom coincide very neatly with those put forward by earlier physical anthropologists. Citing this and other pointssuch as the fact that a person who is considered black in one society might be nonblack in anothermany cultural anthropologists now consider race to be more a social or mental construct than an objective biological fact. |
| race 2 (rs) n. 1. Sports a. A competition of speed, as in running or riding. b. races A series of such competitions held at a specified time on a regular course: a fan of the dog races. 2. An extended competition in which participants struggle like runners to be the winner: the presidential race. 3. Steady or rapid onward movement: the race of time. 4. a. A strong or swift current of water. b. The channel of such a current. c. An artificial channel built to transport water and use its energy. Also called raceway. 5. A groovelike part of a machine in which a moving part slides or rolls. 6. See slipstream. v. raced, rac·ing, rac·es v.intr. 1. Sports To compete in a contest of speed. 2. To move rapidly or at top speed: We raced home. My heart was racing with fear. 3. To run too rapidly due to decreased resistance or unnecessary provision of fuel: adjusted the idle to keep the engine from racing. v.tr. 1. Sports a. To compete against in a race. b. To cause to compete in a race: She races horses for a living. 2. To transport rapidly or at top speed; rush: raced the injured motorist to the hospital. 3. To cause (an engine with the gears disengaged, for example) to run swiftly or too swiftly. [Middle English ras, from Old Norse r s, rush, running; see ers- in Indo-European roots.] |
Race [reɪs]
n
(Placename) Cape. a cape at the SE extremity of Newfoundland, Canada
race1
n
1. a contest of speed, as in running, swimming, driving, riding, etc.
2. any competition or rivalry the race for the White House
3. rapid or constant onward movement the race of time
4. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a rapid current of water, esp one through a narrow channel that has a tidal range greater at one end than the other
5. (Social Science / Human Geography) a channel of a stream, esp one for conducting water to or from a water wheel or other device for utilizing its energy a mill race
6. (Engineering / Mechanical Engineering)
a. a channel or groove that contains ball bearings or roller bearings or that restrains a sliding component
b. the inner or outer cylindrical ring in a ball bearing or roller bearing
7. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Agriculture) Austral and NZ a narrow passage or enclosure in a sheep yard through which sheep pass individually, as to a sheep dip
8. (Team Sports / Australian Rules Football) Austral a wire tunnel through which footballers pass from the changing room onto a football field
9. (Mining & Quarrying) NZ a line of containers coupled together, used in mining to transport coal
10. (Engineering / Aeronautics) another name for slipstream [1]
11. Archaic the span or course of life
not in the race Austral informal given or having no chance
vb
1. to engage in a contest of speed with (another)
2. to engage (oneself or one's representative) in a race, esp as a profession or pastime to race pigeons
3. to move or go as fast as possible
race2
n
1. (Social Science / Anthropology & Ethnology) a group of people of common ancestry, distinguished from others by physical characteristics, such as hair type, colour of eyes and skin, stature, etc. Principal races are Caucasoid, Mongoloid, and Negroid
(Social Science / Anthropology & Ethnology)
the human race human beings collectively
3. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) a group of animals or plants having common characteristics that distinguish them from other members of the same species, usually forming a geographically isolated group; subspecies
4. a group of people sharing the same interests, characteristics, etc. the race of authors
[from French, from Italian razza, of uncertain origin]
race3
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) a ginger root
[from Old French rais, from Latin rādīx a root]
| race (rs) 1. a. An interbreeding, usually geographically isolated population of organisms differing from other populations of the same species in the frequency of hereditary traits. A race that has been given formal taxonomic recognition is known as a subspecies. b. A breed or strain, as of domestic animals. 2. Any of several extensive human populations associated with broadly defined regions of the world and distinguished from one another on the basis of inheritable physical characteristics, traditionally conceived as including such traits as pigmentation, hair texture, and facial features. Because the number of genes responsible for such physical variations is tiny in comparison to the size of the human genome and because genetic variation among members of a traditionally recognized racial group is generally as great as between two such groups, most scientists now consider race to be primarily a social rather than a scientific concept. |
Race
rule by Caucasians, especially Europeans.
the sociological study of race using anthropological methods. — anthroposociological, adj.
the policy of strict racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against non-whites practiced in the Republic of South Africa.
1. a doctrine propagandized by Nazism asserting that the so-called Aryan peoples were superior to all others in the practice of government and the development of civilization.
2. a belief in this doctrine and acceptance of its social and ethical implications, especially with regard to the treatment of so-called inferior races. — Aryanist, n.
2. a belief in this doctrine and acceptance of its social and ethical implications, especially with regard to the treatment of so-called inferior races. — Aryanist, n.
obtuse or narrow-minded intolerance, especially of other races or religions. — bigot, n., — bigoted, adj.
the principle or practice of combining or representing two separate races, as white and Negro, on governing boards, committees, etc. — biracialist, biracial, adj.
Biology. the study of the operation of factors that cause degeneration in offspring, especially as applied to factors unique to separate races. Also called dysgenics. — cacogenic, adj.
the state of being a creole.
the quality of belonging to a particular race, region, or country. — endemicity, n.
a government controlled by a particular race or national group. — ethnocratic, adj.
the study of the geographical distribution of racial groups and the relationship between them and their environments. — ethnogeographer, n. — ethnogeographic, adj.
the psychology of races and peoples. — ethnopsychological, adj.
the blend of factors and influences most suitable for the improvement of the inherited characteristics of a breed or race, especially the human race. — eugenic, adj.
the art or science of improving a race or breed, especially the human race, by control of external influences, as environment. See also improvement.
1. the deliberate and systematic extermination of a racial or national group.
2. an actor in this process. — genocidal, adj.
2. an actor in this process. — genocidal, adj.
the state or quality of being non-Jewish, and especially a heathen or pagan.
the theory or doctrine that the white race in general and the Germanic race in particular are superior to all other peoples.
the combination of educational and other public facilities, previously segregated by race, into unified systems shared by all races. — integrationist, n. , adj.
the principles, beliefs, and attitudes influencing actions aimed at improving relations among differing races. — interracial, adj.
the belief that blacks are mentally inferior to whites, based on results of intelligence tests that failed to account for such differences as test questions slanted in favor of whites, lack of cultural and educational oppor-tunities among blacks, etc. — Jensenist, n., adj.
the condition of belonging to the Caucasian race and having dark hair and a light complexion. — Melanochroic, adj. — Melanochroid, adj., n.
1. the interbreeding of members of different races.
2. cohabitation or marriage between a man and woman of different races, especially, in the U.S., between a Negro and a white person.
3. the mixing or mixture of races by interbreeding.
2. cohabitation or marriage between a man and woman of different races, especially, in the U.S., between a Negro and a white person.
3. the mixing or mixture of races by interbreeding.
monogenism. See also organisms.
the belief that all human races descended from a common ancestral type. Also monogenesis, monogeny. — monogenist, n. — monogenistic, adj.
the condition of being black; blackness.
the theory that all human races descended from two or more ancestral types. — polygenist, n. — polygenistic, adj.
the belief in or practice of the doctrine of racism. — racialist, n. — racialistic, adj.
a belief that human races have distinctive characteristics that determine their respective cultures, usually involving the idea that one’s race is superior and has the right to control others. — racist, adj.
the views and policies of those who would separate or maintain as separate rights, public facilities, etc., on the basis of race. See also apartheid.
a person who advocates supremacy of a particular group, especially a racial group.
the condition of belonging to the Caucasian race and having fair skin and blond hair. — Xanthochroi, Xanthocroid, n. — Xanthochroic, Xanthocroid, adj.
Race a breed or class of individuals similar in appearance; a company; a row or series.
Examples: race of beasts, 1819; of birds; of youthful and unhandled colts, 1596; of cows, 1822; of coxcombs, 1712; of demi-gods, 1697; of doctors; of fishes, 1819; of grasses, 1802; of heavens (angels), 1667; of horses, 1781; of learned men, 1748; of plants, 1712; of poets, 1875; of serpents, 1774; of sheep, 1745; of stud of mares, 1547; of trains (a couple or set, or trains coupled together).
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Noun | 1. |  race - any competition; "the race for the presidency"contest, competition - an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants arms race - a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments campaign, political campaign, run - a race between candidates for elective office; "I managed his campaign for governor"; "he is raising money for a Senate run" |
| 2. | race - a contest of speed; "the race is to the swift" contest, competition - an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants bicycle race - a race between people riding bicycles boat race - a race between people rowing or driving boats burnup - a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road chariot race - a race between ancient chariots dog racing - a race between dogs; usually an occasion for betting on the outcome freestyle - a race (as in swimming) in which each contestant has a free choice of the style to use cross country - a long race run over open country heat - a preliminary race in which the winner advances to a more important race horse race - a contest of speed between horses; usually held for the purpose of betting potato race - a novelty race in which competitors move potatoes from one place to another one at a time sack race - a novelty race in which competitors jump ahead with their feet confined in a sack scratch race - a race in which all contestants start from scratch (on equal terms) ski race, skiing race - a race between people wearing skis relay race, relay - a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance repechage - a race (especially in rowing) in which runners-up in the eliminating heats compete for a place in the final race | |
| 3. | race - people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock; "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings" people of color, people of colour, colour, color - a race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks) Herrenvolk, master race - a race that considers itself superior to all others and fitted to rule the others Amerindian race, Indian race - usually included in the Mongoloid race Indian race - sometimes included in the Caucasian race; native to the subcontinent of India Slavic people, Slavic race - a race of people speaking a Slavonic language | |
| 4. | race - (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species biological science, biology - the science that studies living organisms | |
| 5. |  race - the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propellerflow - any uninterrupted stream or discharge | |
| 6. | race - a canal for a current of water canal - long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation | |
| Verb | 1. | race - move fast; "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"; "The cars raced down the street" belt along, bucket along, cannonball along, hie, hotfoot, pelt along, rush, rush along, speed, step on it, hasten go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast" shoot down, tear, buck, charge, shoot - move quickly and violently; "The car tore down the street"; "He came charging into my office" |
| 2. | race - compete in a race; "he is running the Marathon this year"; "let's race and see who gets there first" show - finish third or better in a horse or dog race; "he bet $2 on number six to show" place - finish second or better in a horse or dog race; "he bet $2 on number six to place" boat-race - participate in a boat race horse-race - compete in a horse race campaign, run - run, stand, or compete for an office or a position; "Who's running for treasurer this year?" speed skate - race on skates | |
| 3. | race - to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others; "We are racing to find a cure for AIDS" | |
| 4. | race - cause to move fast or to rush or race; "The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze" |
race1
noun
1. contest, event, competition, chase, dash, pursuit, contention, relay, time-trial a running race in a Cambridge quadrangle
2. contest, competition, quest, rivalry, contention the race for the White House
verb
1. compete against, run against, try to beat, have a race with They may even have raced each other.
race2
noun people, ethnic group, nation, blood, house, family, line, issue, stock, type, seed (chiefly biblical), breed, folk, tribe, offspring, clan, kin, lineage, progeny, kindred We welcome students of all races, faiths and nationalities.
Quotations
"No race has the last word on culture and on civilization" [Marcus Garvey speech]
"There are only two races on this planet - the intelligent and the stupid" [John Fowles]
"No race has the last word on culture and on civilization" [Marcus Garvey speech]
"There are only two races on this planet - the intelligent and the stupid" [John Fowles]
Translations
race1 [reɪs]
race2 [reɪs]
A. N
1. (= contest) (lit, fig) → carrera f
it was a race to finish it in time → lo hicimos a la carrera para terminarlo a tiempo
the race for the White House → la carrera hacia la Casa Blanca
the election will be a very close race → las elecciones van a estar muy reñidas
a race against time/the clock (fig) → una carrera contra el tiempo/contra reloj
the arms race → la carrera armamentista
boat race → regata f
cycle race → carrera f ciclista
horse race → carrera f de caballos
the race is on to find a donor → ha comenzado la carrera en busca de un donante
to run (in) a race → tomar parte en una carrera, participar en una carrera
you ran a good race → corriste muy bien
the races (= horse races) → las carreras (de caballos)
to go to the races → ir a las carreras
it was a race to finish it in time → lo hicimos a la carrera para terminarlo a tiempo
the race for the White House → la carrera hacia la Casa Blanca
the election will be a very close race → las elecciones van a estar muy reñidas
a race against time/the clock (fig) → una carrera contra el tiempo/contra reloj
the arms race → la carrera armamentista
boat race → regata f
cycle race → carrera f ciclista
horse race → carrera f de caballos
the race is on to find a donor → ha comenzado la carrera en busca de un donante
to run (in) a race → tomar parte en una carrera, participar en una carrera
you ran a good race → corriste muy bien
the races (= horse races) → las carreras (de caballos)
to go to the races → ir a las carreras
B. VT
C. VI
1. (= compete) [driver, athlete, horse] → correr, competir
to race against sb → competir con algn (en una carrera)
to race against sb → competir con algn (en una carrera)
2. (= go fast) → correr, ir a toda velocidad
we raced to get back home for eight o'clock → nos dimos prisa para estar en casa para las ocho
to race against time/the clock (to do sth) (fig) → trabajar contra reloj (para hacer algo)
to race ahead → ponerse a la cabeza
he raced down the street → bajó la calle corriendo or a toda velocidad
we raced for a taxi → corrimos a coger un taxi
he raced past us → nos pasó a toda velocidad or a toda carrera
he raced through the paperwork as quickly as he could → hizo el papeleo todo lo rápido que pudo
we raced to get back home for eight o'clock → nos dimos prisa para estar en casa para las ocho
to race against time/the clock (to do sth) (fig) → trabajar contra reloj (para hacer algo)
to race ahead → ponerse a la cabeza
he raced down the street → bajó la calle corriendo or a toda velocidad
we raced for a taxi → corrimos a coger un taxi
he raced past us → nos pasó a toda velocidad or a toda carrera
he raced through the paperwork as quickly as he could → hizo el papeleo todo lo rápido que pudo
3. [pulse, heart] → acelerarse; [engine] → embalarse
her heart raced uncontrollably → el corazón se le aceleró descontrolado → el corazón le latía a un ritmo descontrolado
my mind was racing → los pensamientos me invadían la mente
her heart raced uncontrollably → el corazón se le aceleró descontrolado → el corazón le latía a un ritmo descontrolado
my mind was racing → los pensamientos me invadían la mente
D. CPD race car N (US) → coche m de carreras
race (car) driver N (US) → piloto mf de carreras, corredor(a) m/f de coches
race meeting N (Brit) → carreras fpl (de caballos)
race (car) driver N (US) → piloto mf de carreras, corredor(a) m/f de coches
race meeting N (Brit) → carreras fpl (de caballos)
race2 [reɪs]
A. N (= racial origin) → raza f
discrimination on the grounds of race → discriminación f por la raza or por motivos raciales
people of mixed race (esp of Indian and white descent) → gente f mestiza; (of black and white descent) → gente f mulata
the human race → la raza humana, el género humano
they looked on us as a race apart → nos consideraban otra casta
discrimination on the grounds of race → discriminación f por la raza or por motivos raciales
people of mixed race (esp of Indian and white descent) → gente f mestiza; (of black and white descent) → gente f mulata
the human race → la raza humana, el género humano
they looked on us as a race apart → nos consideraban otra casta
race [ˈreɪs]
n
(for power, control) → course f
the race for sth → la course à qch
The race for the White House begins today → La course à la Maison Blanche commence aujourd'hui.
the space race → la course à l'espace
a race against time → une course contre la montre
the race for sth → la course à qch
The race for the White House begins today → La course à la Maison Blanche commence aujourd'hui.
the space race → la course à l'espace
a race against time → une course contre la montre
(ZOOLOGY, BOTANY) (= species) → race f
modif
[attack, crime, hate, discrimination, awareness] → racial(e) race card
vt
[+ person] → faire la course avec
They often raced one another to the bus stop → Ils faisaient souvent la course jusqu'à l'arrêt de bus.
I'll race you! → On fait la course!
They often raced one another to the bus stop → Ils faisaient souvent la course jusqu'à l'arrêt de bus.
I'll race you! → On fait la course!
(SPORT) [+ horse, dog] → faire courir; [+ cars] → participer à des courses de
[+ engine] → emballer
vi
(SPORT) (= compete) → concourir
(= rush) → foncer
We raced to catch the bus → Nous avons foncé pour attraper le bus.
to race across ...
He raced across the road → Il a foncé de l'autre côté de la route., Il a traversé la route à toute allure.
to race after sb → courir après qn
He turned and raced after the others → Il fit demi-tour et courut après les autres.
We raced to catch the bus → Nous avons foncé pour attraper le bus.
to race across ...
He raced across the road → Il a foncé de l'autre côté de la route., Il a traversé la route à toute allure.
to race after sb → courir après qn
He turned and raced after the others → Il fit demi-tour et courut après les autres.
[heart] → s'emballer
[mind, thoughts] → s'emballer
[engine] → s'emballer races
npl (= horse races) the races → les courses fpl
a day at the races → une journée aux courses
a day at the races → une journée aux courses
race back
vi (= return quickly) → revenir à toute allurerace down
vt fus
Then they will race down the motorway to Preston → Ensuite, ils fonceront sur l'autoroute jusqu'à Preston.
Then they will race down the motorway to Preston → Ensuite, ils fonceront sur l'autoroute jusqu'à Preston.
vi
to race down to the shops → foncer jusqu'aux magasins
to race down to the shops → foncer jusqu'aux magasins
race in
vi (= come in) → se précipiter à l'intérieur
(= run fast) → foncer
to race out of sth [+ house, school] → se précipiter hors de qch
race car n (US) → voiture f de course
race card n → carte f raciale
to play the race card (seek popularity by appealing to racist sentiment) → jouer la carte raciale
race car driver n (US) → pilote mf de course, coureur/euse m/f automobile
race off
vi → partir à toute allurerace out
vi (= rush out) [person] → se précipiter dehorsto race out of sth [+ house, school] → se précipiter hors de qch
race towards
vt fus (= be heading towards) → aller tout droit versrace car n (US) → voiture f de course
race card n → carte f raciale
to play the race card (seek popularity by appealing to racist sentiment) → jouer la carte raciale
race car driver n (US) → pilote mf de course, coureur/euse m/f automobile
race:
race:
race1
race2
raceboat
n (Sport) → Rennboot nt
racecard
n → Rennprogramm nt
race conflict
n → Rassenkonflikt m
racecourse
n (Brit) → Rennbahn f
racegoer
n (esp Brit) → Rennbesucher(in) m(f)
race hatred
n → Rassenhass m
racehorse
n → Rennpferd nt
race meeting
n (esp Brit) → Rennveranstaltung f
race:
race relations
n
pl → Beziehungen pl → zwischen den Rassen
sing (= subject) → Rassenintegration f
race riot
n → Rassenkrawall m usu pl
racetrack
n → Rennbahn f
race walker
n (Sport) → Geher(in) m(f)
race walking
n (Sport) → Gehen nt
race1
n
→ Rennen nt; (on foot) → Rennen nt, → (Wett)lauf m; (swimming) → Wettschwimmen nt; 100 metres race → 100-Meter-Lauf m; to run a race (against somebody) → (mit jdm um die Wette) laufen; to go to the races → zum Pferderennen gehen; a day at the races → ein Tag auf der Pferderennbahn; we were at the races yesterday → wir waren gestern beim Pferderennen; the race for the Democratic nomination/the White House → das Rennen um die Nominierung des demokratischen Kandidaten/die amerikanische Präsidentschaft; it was a race to get the work finished → es war eine Hetze, die Arbeit fertig zu machen; a race against time or the clock → ein Wettlauf m → mit der Zeit or gegen die Uhr; his race is run (fig) → er ist erledigt (inf)
(liter: of sun, moon) → Lauf m
vt
(= compete with) → um die Wette laufen/reiten/fahren/schwimmen etc mit; (Sport) → laufen/reiten/fahren/schwimmen etc gegen; I’ll race you to school → ich mache mit dir ein Wettrennen bis zur Schule; the car was racing the train → das Auto fuhr mit dem Zug um die Wette
engine → hochjagen
vi
(= compete) → laufen/reiten/fahren/schwimmen etc; to race with or against somebody → gegen jdn laufen etc, mit jdm um die Wette laufen etc; we’re racing against time (to get this finished) → wir arbeiten gegen die Uhr(, um fertig zu werden); he races at Newmarket → er lässt seine Pferde in Newmarket laufen
(= rush) → rasen, jagen; (on foot) → rennen, rasen; (with work) → hetzen; to race about → herumrasen/-rennen etc; to race after somebody/something → hinter jdm/etw herhetzen or herjagen; to race to get something finished → Dampf machen, um etw fertig zu bekommen (inf); he raced through his work → er jagte durch sein Arbeitspensum; to race ahead with one’s plans/work etc → seine Pläne/Arbeit etc vorantreiben; the project is racing ahead → die Arbeit am Projekt geht mit Riesenschritten voran; clouds raced across the sky → Wolken jagten über den Himmel; memories of the past raced through her mind → Erinnerungen an die Vergangenheit jagten ihr durch den Kopf
race2
n
(= ethnic group, species) → Rasse f; of mixed race → gemischtrassig; of noble race (person) → edler Herkunft or Abstammung; (horse) → (von) edler Rasse; race is causing a problem in this town → es gibt Rassenprobleme in dieser Stadt
(fig: of authors, poets etc) → Kaste f
race1 [reɪs]
race2 [reɪs]
1. n (competition, rush) → corsa
the 100 metres race → la corsa sui 100 metri, i 100 metri (plani)
a race against time → una corsa contro il tempo
the arms race → la corsa agli armamenti
the 100 metres race → la corsa sui 100 metri, i 100 metri (plani)
a race against time → una corsa contro il tempo
the arms race → la corsa agli armamenti
2. vt
a. (horse) → far gareggiare, far correre
b. (person) → correre contro, gareggiare contro
I'll race you around the block → ti sfido a una corsa intorno all'isolato
I'll race you around the block → ti sfido a una corsa intorno all'isolato
c. (engine) → imballare
3. vi
a. to race (against sb) → correre (contro qn)
b. (rush) → correre
to race in/out → precipitarsi dentro/fuori
he raced across the road → ha attraversato la strada di corsa
to race in/out → precipitarsi dentro/fuori
he raced across the road → ha attraversato la strada di corsa
c. (pulse) → battere precipitosamente; (engine) → imballarsi
race2 [reɪs]
2. adj (hatred, riot) → razziale
n race [reis]
a competition to find who or which is the fastest a horse race. wedren سِباق надбягване závod, dostih væddeløb; -væddeløb das Rennen αγώνας δρόμου, κούρσα carrera võidujooks, võidusõit مسابقه kilpailu course מֵרוֹץ तेज चलने की प्रतियोगिता trka, utrkivanje verseny pacuan keppni, kapphlaup corsa, gara 競走 경주 lenktynės, varžybos ātrumsacīkstes perlumbaan wedren (vedde-/kapp)løp, renn wyścig corrida cursă гонки preteky; dostihy dirka trka kapplöpning, hastighetstävling การแข่งขัน yarış, koşu 賽跑 змагання на швидкість دوڑ کا مقابلہ cuộc đua 赛跑
v
1 to (cause to) run in a race I'm racing my horse on Saturday; The horse is racing against five others. hardloop, ding mee يَشتَرِك في سِباق надбягвам се přihlásit k závodu, závodit løbe væddeløb; løbe an einem Rennen teilnehmen τρέχω σε αγώνα δρόμου, βάζω άλογο να τρέξει σε ιπποδρομία (hacer) correr, llevar a una carrera võidu jooksma مسابقه دادن juosta kilpaa (faire) courir לְהִתחָרוֹת तेज दौड़ना utrkivati se versenyt fut, versenyez; futtat memacu taka þátt í hlaupi correre, far correre 競走する 경주하다; 레이스에 내보내다 (leisti) lenktyniauti, dalyvauti varžybose piedalīties ātrumsacīkstēs melumba (laten) rennen (la) delta i vedde-/kappløp eller renn wystawić do wyścigu, ścigać się (fazer) correr a participa la o cursă; a alerga într-o cursă участвовать в гонках pretekať dirkati trkati se tävla med แข่งวิ่งอย่างเร็ว yarış(tır)mak 賽跑 брати участь у перегонах تیزی سے دوڑنا tham gia cuộc đua, cuộc thi 赛跑
2 to have a competition with (someone) to find out who is the fastest I'll race you to that tree. teen jou hardloop يُسابِق надпреварваме се běžet o závod s løbe om kap um die Wette laufen mit παραβγαίνω hacer una carrera (con) võidu jooksma دویدن juosta kilpaa faire une course avec לְהִתחָרוֹת तेज दौड़ने की प्रतियोगिता utrkivati se versenyez, versenyt fut (vkivel) berpacu þreyta kapphlaup gareggiare 競走する 경주하다, ...와 경쟁하다 eiti lenktynių su skrieties; noskriet (kādu) berlumba om het hardst lopen løpe om kapp ścigać się z fazer uma corrida a se lua la întrecere (cu) бегать наперегонки bežať o preteky (s) tekmovati trkati se springa (rida, segla) i kapp med แข่งขันทางความเร็ว yarışmak, yarış etmek 競賽 змагатися в швидкості دوڑنے کا مقابلہ کرنا đua với ai 竞赛
3 to go etc quickly He raced along the road on his bike. jaag يُسْرِع движа се бързо jet plnou parou suse rasen τρέχω correr kihutama به سرعت رفتن filer (à toute allure) לַנוּע מַהֵר तेजी से जाना juriti száguld ngebut þjóta andare di corsa 疾走する 질주하다 lėkti, dumti traukties; drāzties bergegas snellen rase av gårde mknąć andar a toda a pressa a merge în viteză нестись uháňať, ísť plnou parou drveti juriti köra med rasande fart ไปอย่างเร็ว hızla gitmek 疾馳 мчати تیزی سے جانا vội vã 疾驰
n racer
a car, bicycle etc built for competitive racing. renvoertuig قارِب أو سيّارَه مُصَمَّمَه خِصّيصا للسِّباق състезателна кола/лодка и пр. závodní vůz racer- der Rennwagen,das Rennrad αγωνιστικό (όχημα) coche/bicicleta de carreras võidusõiduauto, võidusõiduratas تند رو kilpa-auto, kilpapyörä voiture/vélo de course -מֵרוֹץ धावक vozilo za utrku versenygép, versenyautó mobil atau sepeda balap kappakstursbíll/-hjól automobile/bicicletta da corsa 競走車 경주용 자전거[] lenktyninis automobilis, dviratis sacīkšu modelis pelumba raceauto, racefiets racerbil/-sykkel osv. samochód, rower itd. wyścigowy de corrida vehicul de curse гоночный автомобиль, велосипед pretekárske auto, bicykel ap. dirkalec trka; kapplöpningshäst, racerbil, -cykel, -båt คน สัตว์หรือพาหนะที่เข้าแข่งขันความเร็ว yarışmacı, müsabık 比賽用車 перегоновий автомобіль тощо دوڑ میں حصہ لینے والا xe đua 比赛用车
n racecourse
(a place with) a course over which horse races are run. renbaan حَلَبَة سِباق الخَيْل хиподрум dostihová dráha gallopbane; travbane die Rennbahn ιππόδρομος hipódromo võidusõidurada میدان مسابقه kilparata champ de courses מַסלוּל מֵרוֹץ दौड़-मैदान hipodrom lóversenytér tempat pacuan kuda veðhlaupabraut; skeiðvöllur ippodromo 競走場 경주로, 경마장 hipodromas hipodroms; skrejceļš balapan lumba kuda renbaan veddeløps-/travbane tor wyścigów konnych hipódromo hipodrom ипподром dostihová dráha dirkališče trkačka staza kapplöpningsbana ลู่วิ่ง at yarış sahası, hipodrom 賽馬場 трек; іподром دوڑ کا راستہ trường đua 赛马场
n racehorse
a horse bred and used for racing. renperd جواد السِّباق състезателен кон závodní kůň væddeløbshest das Rennpferd άλογο κούρσας caballo de carreras võidusõiduhobune اسب مسابقه kilparatsu cheval de course סוּס מֵרוֹץ दौड़ का घोड़ा trkaći konj versenyló kuda pacuan veðhlaupahestur cavallo da corsa 競走馬 경주마 lenktyninis arklys sacīkšu zirgs kuda lumba renpaard veddeløpshest koń wyścigowy cavalo de corrida cal de curse скаковая лошадь pretekársky kôň dirkalni konj trkački konj kapplöpningshäst ม้าแข่ง yarış atı 比賽用馬 скаковий кінь گھڑ دوڑ میں حصہ لینے والا گھوڑا ngựa đua 比赛用马
n racetrack
(a place with) a course over which races are run by cars, dogs, athletes etc. renbaan مَسْلَك سِباق الخَيْل писта závodní dráha væddeløbsbane die Rennstrecke στίβος pista de carreras võidusõidurada, hipodroom مسیر مسلبقه kilparata piste מַסלוּל מֵרוֹצִים दौड़ का मैदान, चौगान trkalište versenypálya lintasan pacuan veðhlaupabraut; kappakstursbraut; hlaupabraut pista 競走場 경마장, 경주용 트랙 lenktynių trasa, trekas skrejceļš; trase; treks litar lumba renbaan, circuit veddeløpsbane tor wyścigowy pista de corridas pistă de curse трек pretekárska dráha dirkalna steza trkačka staza kapplöpnings-, löpar-, racerbana ลู่ที่ใช้แข่งขันความเร็ว koşu yolu, yarış pisti 比賽跑道 бігова доріжка, трек ایسا میدان جہاں گھوڑوں، کتوں اور موٹر کاروں وغیرہ کی دوڑیں ہوتی ہیں đường đua 比赛跑道
n racing-car
a car specially designed and built for racing. renmotor سَيّارَة سِباق състезателна кола závodní vůz racerbil der Rennwagen αγωνιστικό αυτοκίνητο coche de carreras võidusõiduauto اتومبیل مسابقه kilpa-auto voiture de course מְכוֹנִית מֵרוֹץ दौड़ की कार trkaći automobil versenyautó mobil balap kappakstursbíll automobile da corsa レーシングカー 경주용 자동차 lenktyninis automobilis sacīkšu automobilis kereta lumba raceauto racerbil samochód wyścigowy carro de corridas maşină de curse гоночный автомобиль pretekárske auto dirkalni avto trkačka kola racerbil รถแข่ง yarış arabası 賽車 перегоновий автомобіль دوڑ میں حصہ لینے والی موٹر کار xe đua 赛车
a race against time
a desperate attempt to do something before a certain time. wedren teen tyd يُسابِق الوَقْت отчаян опит závod s časem kapløb med tiden Wettlauf mit der Zeit κούρσα ενάντια στο χρόνο una carrera contrarreloj võidujooks ajaga با سرعت هر چه تمام تر کارکردن kilpajuoksu ajan kanssa course contre la montre מֵרוֹץ כְּנֶגֶד הַזמָן समय से होड़ utrka s vremenom versenyfutás az idővel berpacu dengan waktu keppni við tímann corsa contro il tempo 時間との競争 시간 경쟁 karštligiškas skubėjimas izmisīgi pūlēties paveikt laikā mengejar masa een race tegen de klok kappløp med tida wyścig z czasem corrida contra o tempo cursă contra cronometru гонка со временем preteky s časom tekma s časom trka protiv vremena en kapplöpning med tiden การแข่งรถกับเวลา zamana karşı yarış 搶時間完成... швидкісний пробіг کسی اہم کام کو جلد ختم کرنے کی کوشش chạy đua với thời gian 抢时间完成...
the races
a meeting for horse-racing. perdewedrenne لِقاء سِباق الخَيْل конни надбягвания dostihy hestevæddeløb das Pferderennen ιπποδρομίες las carreras ratsavõistlus مسابقات اسبدوانی hevoskilpailut les courses (de chevaux) מִפגָש סוּסֵי מֵרוֹץ घुड़दौड़ के लिए बैठक utrka konja lóverseny, galopp pacuan kuda veðreiðar corse 競馬 경마 lenktynės zirgu skriešanās sacīkstes lumba kuda paardenrennen veddeløp wyścigi as corridas curse (de cai) скачки dostihy konjske dirke trkalište tävlingarna, kapplöpningarna การแข่งม้าวิ่งเร็ว at yarışı 賽馬會 перегони, гонки گھڑ دوڑ کے لیے ہونے والا اجلاس kỳ đua ngựa 赛马会
race2
n race [reis]
1 any one section of mankind, having a particular set of characteristics which make it different from other sections the Negro race; the white races; (also adjective ) race relations. ras عِرْق، جِنْس بَشَري раса rasa; rasový race; race- die Rasse; Rassen... φυλή, φυλετικός raza rass نژاد rotu race; racial גֶזַע जाति rasa (ember)fajta ras kynþáttur/-stofn razza, razziale 人種 인종(간의) rasė rase bangsa, kaum ras (menneske)rase rasa raça rasă; rasial раса rasa; rasový rasa rasa ras เชื้อชาติ ırk 種族 раса نسل chủng người 种族
2 the fact of belonging to any of these various sections the problem of race. ras عِرق، جِنْس раса rasa race- die Rasse; Rassen-... φυλετική καταγωγή raza rassikuuluvus طبقه rotu race(s) גֶזַע जाति या नस्ल rasizam „faj”, (helyesen:) (ember)fajta ras kynþáttur/-stofn razza 人種 민족 rasė rase perkauman ras rase rasa raça rasă расовая принадлежность rasa izvor rasa ras กลุ่ม ırk 人種 походження نسل کا مسءلہ sắc tộc 人种
3 a group of people who share the same culture, language etc; the Anglo-Saxon race. ras, kultuur أحد الأعْراق البَشَرِيَّه раса kmen race das Geschlecht γένος, φύλο raza tõug, sugu طایفه rotu race גֶזַע जाति narod, etnička zajednica népcsoport,„világ” ras kynstofn/-þáttur razza, discendenza 民族 민족 rasė tauta[]; cilt[]s suku kaum volk folkeslag rasa raça rasă; neam племя, род kmeň rasa rasa ras, släkte, stam มนุษยชาติ เผ่าพันธุ์ etnik grup 民族 раса ایک ہی تہذیب اور زبان سے تعلق رکھنے والے لوگ tộc người 民族
adj racial [ˈreiʃəl]
of, or having to do with, race or a particular race racial characteristics; racial discrimination/hatred. rasseverwant عُنْصُري، عِرْقي расов rasový race- rassisch φυλετικός racial rassiline نژادی rotu- racial גִזעִי जातीय, नस्ली rasna, rasni emberfajtákra vonatkozó, faji rasial kynþátta- razziale 民族の 인종의, 민족의 rasinis, rasės rasu-; rasisks diskriminasi kaum rassen{#169} rase-, rasemessig rasowy racial rasial расовый rasový rasen rasni ras- เกี่ยวกับเชื้อชาติ ırkla ilgili, ırksal 種族的 расовий نسلی thuộc sắc tộc 种族的
n racialism [ˈreiʃə-]
1 the belief that some races of men are better than others. rassisme العِرْقِيَّه расизъм rasismus racisme der Rassismus φυλετισμός racismo rassism نژاد پرستی rasismi racisme גִזעָנוּת जातिवाद, नस्लवाद rasizam rasialisme kynþáttahroki razzismo 民族的優越感 민족[]적 우월감 rasizmas rasisms diskriminasi racisme raseideologi, rasisme rasizm racismo rasism расизм rasizmus rasizem rasizam rasism การเหยียดสีผิว ırkçılık 種族主義 расизм نسلی خصوصیات chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc 种族主义
2 prejudice against someone on the grounds of his race. rassisme تَعَصُّب عِرْقي расизъм rasismus racisme der Rassismus ρατσισμός racismo rassieelarvamused تبعض نژادی rotuennakkoluulot racisme גִזעָנוּת जातिभेद, नस्ली भेदभाव rasizam rasisme kynþáttafordómar razzismo 人種的偏見 인종 차별 rasizmas rasu aizspriedumi rasisme, rasialisme racisme rasefordom rasizm racismo rasism расовая дискриминация rasizmus rasizem rasizam rasism การเหยียดเชื้อชาติ ırkçılık, ırksal ön yargı 種族偏見 расова дискримінація نسلی تعصب sự thù địch chủng tộc 种族偏见
n / adj racialist [ˈreiʃə-]
racist attitudes. rassis مُتَعَصِّب للعِرْق، مُمارِس العُنْصُرِيَّه расист rasista, rasistický racistisk der/die Rassist(in); rassistisch ρατσιστής, ρατσιστικός racista rassistlik نژادپرست rasisti, rasistinen raciste גִזעָנִי नस्लवादी, जातिवादी rasist rasialis kynþáttahatari razzista 人種差別主義者[] 민족주의자, 인종 차별주의자; 민족주의의, 인종 차별적인 rasistas; rasistinis rasists; rasistisks; rasu- orang yang bersifat perkauman racist rasist; rasistisk rasista, rasistowski racista rasist расист rasista; rasistický rasist rasista rasist อคติทางเชื้อชาติ ırkçı 種族主義者；種族主義的 расист نسل پرست người theo chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc 种族主义者；种族主义的
the human race
mankind. die mensdom الجِنْس البَشَري човечеството lidstvo den menneskelige race; menneskeheden das Menschengeschlecht το ανθρώπινο γένος el género humano inimkond نژاد بشر ihmiskunta la race humaine הַגֶזַע הָאֱנוֹשִׁי मानव जाति ljudska rasa,čovječanstvo az emberiség, az emberi nem umat manusia mannkyn razza umana 人類 인류, 인간 žmonija, žmonių giminė cilvēce manusia berbilang bangsa het menselijk geslacht menneskeslekten rodzaj ludzki humanidade rasa umană человечество ľudstvo človeška rasa čovečanstvo människosläktet มนุษยชาติ insanlık 人類 рід людський, людство نسل انسانی loài người 人类
of mixed race
having ancestors (especially parents) from two or more different human races. gemengde ras مُخَتَلَط الأجناس с родители от различни раси míšenecký af blandet race verschiedener Rassen μιγάς mestizo segavereline دو رگه sekarotuinen métissé בֵּין-גִזעִי मिश्रित जाति miješane rase, mješanci kevert fajtájú, származású ras campuran kynblendingur di razza mista 混血の 혼혈의 mišrios rasės dažādu rasu-; jauktu rasu- percampuran kaum van gemengde afkomst blandingsrase, mulatt mieszanej rasy mestiço metis смешанной расы miešaná rasa mešanec mešane rase av blandad härkomst พันธุ์ değişik soydan 混合人種的 змішаного походження مخلوط نسل کا đa sắc tộc 混合人种的
Race → سباق, سلالة, يَتَسابق původ, závod, závodit deltage i væddeløb, race, væddeløb Rasse, um die Wette laufen, Wettrennen κούρσα, συμμετέχω σε αγώνα δρόμου, φυλή carrera, echar una carrera, raza kilpailla, nopeuskilpailu, rotu course, faire la course, race rasa, utrka, utrkivati se correre, corsa, razza レース, 人種, 競争する 경주, 경주하다, 인종 race, ras, rennen kappes, kappløp, rase rasa, ścigać się, wyścig competir em corrida, corrida, raça раса, состязание в беге или в скорости, состязаться в скорости kapptävling, ras, tävla เชื้อชาติ, การวิ่งแข่ง, วิ่งแข่ง ırk, yarış, yarışmak chủng tộc, cuộc đua, đua 种族, 赛跑
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