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retention

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
re·ten·tion  (r-tnshn)
n.
1.
a. The act of retaining.
b. The condition of being retained.
2. Capacity or power of retaining.
3. An ability to recall or recognize what has been learned or experienced; memory.
4. Something retained.
5. Involuntary withholding of bodily wastes or secretions that are normally eliminated.

[Middle English retencioun, from Old French retention, from Latin retenti, retentin-, from retentus, past participle of retinre, to retain; see retain.]

retention [rɪˈtɛnʃən]
n
1. the act of retaining or state of being retained
2. the capacity to hold or retain liquid
3. the capacity to remember
4. (Medicine / Pathology) Pathol the abnormal holding within the body of urine, faeces, etc., that are normally excreted
5. (Business / Commerce) Commerce a sum of money owed to a contractor but not paid for an agreed period as a safeguard against any faults found in the work carried out
6. (Economics, Accounting & Finance / Accounting & Book-keeping) (plural) Accounting profits earned by a company but not distributed as dividends; retained earnings
[from Latin retentiō, from retinēre to retain]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.retentionretention - the act of retaining something      
possession, ownership - the act of having and controlling property
withholding - the act of holding back or keeping within your possession or control; "I resented his withholding permission"; "there were allegations of the withholding of evidence"
storage - the act of storing something
2.retention - the power of retaining and recalling past experience; "he had a good memory when he was younger"
faculty, mental faculty, module - one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind
recollection, remembrance, anamnesis - the ability to recall past occurrences
3.retention - the power of retaining liquid; "moisture retentivity of soil"
impermeability, impermeableness - the property of something that cannot be pervaded by a liquid
urinary retention - holding urine in the urinary bladder; "he has a problem with urinary retention"
Translations
retention [rɪˈtenʃən] Nretención f (also Med)

retention [rɪˈtɛnʃən] n
(= keeping) → maintien m
information retention → rétention f d'information, rétention f d'informations
(= ability to remember) → rétention f
(MEDICINE) [water, fluid] → rétention f
[heat, moisture] → rétention f

retention
n
Beibehaltung f; (of possession)Zurückhaltung f; (of water)Speicherung f; (of facts)Behalten nt; (of information by computer)Speicherung f; (of lawyer)Beauftragung f; (Med: also retention of urine) → Harnverhaltung f
(= memory)Gedächtnis nt

retention [rɪˈtɛnʃn] n (frm) (gen) → conservazione f; (of facts, faces, names) → memorizzazione f (Med) → ritenzione f
retention [rɪˈtɛnʃn] n (frm) (gen) → conservazione f; (of facts, faces, names) → memorizzazione f (Med) → ritenzione f

retention
n retention [rəˈtenʃən]
the act of retaining the retention of information. onthouvermoë إحْتِفاظ، إحْتِجاز задържане zadržování bevarelse das Zurückhalten συγκράτηση, παρακράτηση retención säilitamine نگه داری pidätys conservation שְׁמִירָה रोक रखना, याददाश्त pamćenje, zadržavanje visszatartás penahanan varðveisla; minni il trattenere 保持 보유 išlaikymas, sulaikymas saglabāšana; paturēšana penahanan het vasthouden, behoud det å holde ; hukommelse powstrzymanie retenção reţinere, păs­trare удерживание zadržanie ohranitev zadržavanje kvarhållande การเก็บรักษา akılda tutma, saklama, hatırlama 保有,扣留,滯留 збереження قبضے میں رکھنے کی قوت sự giữ lại
adj reˈtentive [-tiv]
able to retain a retentive memory. onthouend مُحْتَفِظ، مُحْتَجِز задържащ trvalý, dlouhodobý klæbehjerne festhaltend στεγανός retentivo meelespidav نگهدارنده؛ ضبط کننده pysyväis- fidèle בַּעַל כּוֹשֵר שְׁמִירָה धारणशील dobro (oštro) pamćenje megőrző; jó (emlékezőtehetség) bisa dipertahankan sem heldur í sér/geymir ritentivo ottimo 保持力のある 기억력이 좋은 geras, gerai išlaikantis (drėgmę) laba atmiņa boleh bertahan vasthoudend som kan holde , har god hukommelse trwały retentor fidel удерживающий; цепкий výborný zanesljiv koji dobro pamti bevarande, gott [] ซึ่งเก็บรักษาไว้ได้ akılda tutan, unutmayan 有能力保持的 добрий (про пам'ять) روکنے کی قوت رکھنے والا có khả năng giữ lại/nhớ sự kiện


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
All this is true, if time stood still; which contrariwise moveth so round, that a froward retention of custom, is as turbulent a thing as an innovation; and they that reverence too much old times, are but a scorn to the new.
I ask for information, as a plodding man of business who only deals with such material objects as guineas, shillings, and bank-notes--may not the retention of the thing involve the retention of the idea?
Roman and Norman were both wise in their retention of places of approved strength or utility.
 
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