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rifamycin

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
rif·a·my·cin  (rf-msn)
n.
Any of a group of antibiotics originally isolated from a strain of the soil microorganism Streptomyces mediterranei, used in the treatment of leprosy, tuberculosis, and other bacterial diseases.

[Alteration of rifomycin : probably Italian rifo(rmare), to reform (ri-, again, from Latin re-; see re- + formare, to form from Latin frmre; see reform) + -mycin.]


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25 Hardcover RM666 Rifaximin, a semisynthetic rifamycin which is nonabsorbable in the gastrointestinal tract, has been available in Europe and other countries for several years and has recently been approved in the US for treatment of traveler's diarrhea.
One recent report of clofazimine combined with a macrolide and ethambutol without the use of any rifamycin showed successful treatment with an 87% sputum conversion rate after 10 months of therapy.
 
 
 
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