Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,920,317,134 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

scotoma
(redirected from ring scotoma)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sco·to·ma  (sk-tm)
n. pl. sco·to·mas or sco·to·ma·ta (-m-t)
An area of diminished vision within the visual field.

[New Latin scotma, from Late Latin, dim sight, from Greek skotma, dizziness, from skotoun, to darken, from skotos, darkness.]

sco·toma·tous adj.

scotoma [skɒˈtəʊmə]
n pl -mas, -mata [-mətə]
1. (Medicine / Pathology) Pathol a blind spot; a permanent or temporary area of depressed or absent vision caused by lesions of the visual system, viewing the sun directly (eclipse scotoma), squinting, etc.
2. (Psychology) Psychol a mental blind spot; inability to understand or perceive certain matters
[via Medieval Latin from Greek skotōma giddiness, from skotoun to make dark, from skotos darkness]
scotomatous  [skɒˈtɒmətəs] adj

scotoma, scotomy
a blind spot or blind area in the field of vision.
See also: Blindness
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.scotoma - an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual fieldscotoma - an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual field
vision defect, visual defect, visual disorder, visual impairment - impairment of the sense of sight
annular scotoma - a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision
central scotoma - a scotoma that involves the fixation point
hemianopic scotoma - a scotoma involving half of the visual field
paracentral scotoma - a scotoma that is adjacent to the fixation point
flittering scotoma, scintillating scotoma - a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights; in many people it indicates the onset of migraine


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Add definition
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Dictionary browser?   Full browser?
 
Scotoma shape varied widely, from round scotomas centered on a nonfunctioning fovea to ring scotomas surrounding a functioning fovea to highly complex amoeboid shapes.
People with ring scotomas may have 20/20 acuity and be able to recognize small individual letters but not read whole words, and magnifiers may make it even more difficult to use the small central area of vision.
Subsequent to the GA natural history study, we had the opportunity to measure reading rate as a function of letter size going out past 3 degrees in a patient with a macular ring scotoma from Stargardt disease.
 
 
 
Dictionary, Thesaurus, and Translations
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.