Dam (redirected from rubber, n dam)

Dam  (dm, däm), (Carl Peter) Henrik 1895-1976.

Danish biochemist. He shared a 1943 Nobel Prize for the discovery of vitamin K.

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dam ¹  (dm)

n.

1.

a. A barrier constructed across a waterway to control the flow or raise the level of water.

b. A body of water controlled by such a barrier.

2. A barrier against the passage of liquid or loose material, as a rubber sheet used in dentistry to isolate one or more teeth from the rest of the mouth.

3. An obstruction; a hindrance.

tr.v. dammed, dam·ming, dams

1. To hold back or confine by means of a dam.

2. To close up; obstruct: He tried to dam his grief. See Synonyms at hinder¹.

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[Middle English.]

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dammer n.

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dam ²  (dm)

n.

1. Abbr. d. A female parent. Used of a four-legged animal.

2. Archaic A mother.

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[Middle English dam, dame, lady, mother; see dame.]

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dam ³

abbr.

decameter

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dam ¹

Noun

1. a barrier built across a river to create a lake

2. a lake created by such a barrier

Verb

[damming, dammed]

to block up (a river) by a dam [probably from Middle Low German]

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dam ²

Noun

the female parent of an animal such as a sheep or horse [variant of dame]

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dam ³ decametre(s)

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	dam - a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea dike, dyke barrier - a structure or object that impedes free movement milldam - dam to make a millpond to provide power for a water mill weir - a low dam built across a stream to raise its level or divert its flow
	2.	dam - a metric unit of length equal to ten meters decameter, decametre, dekameter, dekametre, dkm metric linear unit - a linear unit of distance in metric terms m, meter, metre - the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards) hectometer, hectometre, hm - a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters
	3.	dam - female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock female - an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa)
Verb	1.	dam - obstruct with, or as if with, a dam; "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River" dam up obturate, occlude, close up, impede, obstruct, jam, block - block passage through; "obstruct the path"

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dam

noun 1. barrier, wall, barrage, obstruction, embankment, hindrance

verb 2. block up, block, hold in, restrict, check, confine, choke, hold back, barricade, obstruct

Translations

dam [dæm] n → presa (= reservoir); embalse

vt → embalsar

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dam [dæm] n (= wall) → barrage m (= water); réservoir m, lac m de retenue

vt → endiguer

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dam [dæm] n → (Stau)damm m;

(reservoir) → Stausee m

vt → stauen

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dam [dæm] n → diga (= reservoir); bacino artificiale

vt → sbarrare; costruire dighe su

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dam

n dam [dӕm]

1 a bank or wall of earth, concrete etc to keep back water A new dam was being built at the mouth of the valley. damwal سَد бент hráz; přehrada dæmning; dige der Staudamm φράγμα dique tamm سد pato barrage סֶכֶר बांध nasip, brana (védő)gát bendungan stífla barriera, diga ダム 댐, 둑 užtvanka dambis; aizsprosts empangan dam demning, dike tama represa baraj плотина hrádza; priehrada jez brana fördämning เขื่อน baraj, bend 堤壩 дамба; гребля پانی کے بہاؤ کو روکنے کے لۓ زمین یا پکی تعمیر کے ذریعہ باندھا جانے والا بند đập nước 堤坝

2 the water kept back. dam ماء السَّد вода в бент přehradní jezero opdæmmet vand der Stausee νερό που συγκρατείται από φράγμα presa, embalse paisvesi آب سد padottu vesi réservoir מים חסומים ע”י סֶכֶר बांध, पशुओं की माता nasipom ograđen gát waduk uppistöðulón bacino d'acqua せきとめた水 저수, 댐의 물 užtvenktas vanduo aizdambējuma ūdens simpanan air stuwmeer dam, vann zbiornik represa dig запруда priehradné jazero jez zaustavljena voda damm น้ำที่กักไว้ set 攔在堤壩裡的水 загачена вода روکا گیا پانی nước ngăn lại 拦在堤坝里的水

v – past tense, past participle dammed – (sometimes with up ) –

to hold back by means of a dam The river has been dammed up. opdam, stuit, keer يَحجِز بواسِطة سَد запречвам přehradit opdæmme stauen φράζω, συγκρατώ embalsar tammistama بند آوردن؛ جلوی چیزی را گرفتن padota endiguer לִסכוֹר बांध बांधना učvrstiti branom, spriječiti gátat emel vminek membendung stífla arginare ダムでせきとめる 댐으로 물을 가두다 užtvenkti aizdambēt; aizsprostot mengempang afdammen, indammen demme opp, sperre av przegrodzić, spiętrzyć represar a în­digui перегораживать плотиной prehradiť zajeziti pregraditi fördämma, dämma för (till, upp) สร้างเขื่อน baraj/bent yapmak 築壩攔水 загачувати, запруджувати بند کے ذریعہ روکنا xây đập ngăn nước 筑坝拦水