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ruminant

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
ru·mi·nant  (rm-nnt)
n.
Any of various hoofed, even-toed, usually horned mammals of the suborder Ruminantia, such as cattle, sheep, goats, deer, and giraffes, characteristically having a stomach divided into four compartments and chewing a cud consisting of regurgitated, partially digested food.
adj.
1. Characterized by the chewing of cud.
2. Of or belonging to the Ruminantia.
3. Meditative; contemplative.

[From Latin rminns, rminant-, present participle of rminre, to ruminate; see ruminate.]

ruminant [ˈruːmɪnənt]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) any artiodactyl mammal of the suborder Ruminantia, the members of which chew the cud and have a stomach of four compartments, one of which is the rumen. The group includes deer, antelopes, cattle, sheep, and goats
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) any other animal that chews the cud, such as a camel
adj
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) of, relating to, or belonging to the suborder Ruminantia
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) (of members of this suborder and related animals, such as camels) chewing the cud; ruminating
3. meditating or contemplating in a slow quiet way

ruminant  (rm-nnt)
Any of various even-toed hoofed mammals of the suborder Ruminantia. Ruminants usually have a stomach divided into four compartments (called the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum), and chew a cud consisting of regurgitated, partially digested food. Ruminants include cattle, sheep, goats, deer, giraffes, antelopes, and camels.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.ruminantruminant - any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments
pollard - a usually horned animal that has either shed its horns or had them removed
artiodactyl, artiodactyl mammal, even-toed ungulate - placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot
Ruminantia, suborder Ruminantia - cattle; bison; sheep; goats; antelopes; deer; chevrotains; giraffes; camels
first stomach, rumen - the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing
second stomach, reticulum - the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant
omasum, psalterium, third stomach - the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant
abomasum, fourth stomach - the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the one where digestion takes place
bovid - hollow-horned ruminants
American antelope, Antilocapra americana, prongbuck, pronghorn, pronghorn antelope - fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns
cervid, deer - distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers
chevrotain, mouse deer - very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa
camelopard, Giraffa camelopardalis, giraffe - tallest living quadruped; having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs; of savannahs of tropical Africa
ruminate - chew the cuds; "cows ruminate"
predigest - digest (food) beforehand
Adj.1.ruminant - related to or characteristic of animals of the suborder Ruminantia or any other animal that chews a cud; "ruminant mammals"
nonruminant - not ruminant
Translations
ruminant [ˈruːmɪnənt]
A. ADJrumiante
B. Nrumiante m
ruminant
nWiederkäuer m
adj (lit)wiederkäuend; (fig)grübelnd
ruminant [ˈruːmɪnənt] (Zool)
1. adjruminante
2. nruminante m

ruminant [ˈruːmɪnənt] (Zool)
1. adjruminante
2. nruminante m


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
The existence in South America of a fossil horse, of the mastodon, possibly of an elephant, [4] and of a hollow-horned ruminant, discovered by MM.
You or I, even had we been able to hear the pitiful wail at so great distance, could not have interpreted it; but to Meriem it meant a species of terror that afflicts the ruminant when a carnivore is near and escape impossible.
Then we shall be able to admire, without the slightest disturbance of our prepossessions: we shall hate and despise with that true ruminant relish which belongs to undoubting confidence.
 
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