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saffron

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
saf·fron  (sfrn)
n.
1.
a. A corm-producing plant (Crocus sativus) native to the Old World, having purple or white flowers with orange stigmas.
b. The dried aromatic stigmas of this plant, used to color foods and as a cooking spice and dyestuff.
2. A moderate or strong orange yellow to moderate orange.

[Middle English safroun, from Old French safran, from Medieval Latin safrnum, from Arabic za'farn.]

saffron [ˈsæfrən]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) an Old World crocus, Crocus sativus, having purple or white flowers with orange stigmas
2. (Cookery) the dried stigmas of this plant, used to flavour or colour food
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants)
meadow saffron another name for autumn crocus
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants)
false saffron another name for safflower
5. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Colours)
a.  an orange to orange-yellow colour
b.  (as adjective) a saffron dress
[from Old French safran, from Medieval Latin safranum, from Arabic za'farān]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.saffronsaffron - Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food
saffron - dried pungent stigmas of the Old World saffron crocus
crocus - any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated
2.saffron - dried pungent stigmas of the Old World saffron crocus
flavorer, flavoring, flavourer, flavouring, seasoning, seasoner - something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts
Crocus sativus, saffron, saffron crocus - Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food
3.saffronsaffron - a shade of yellow tinged with orange
yellow, yellowness - yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons
ocher, ochre - a moderate yellow-orange to orange color
Translations
saffron [ˈsæfrən]
A. N (= powder) → azafrán m; (= colour) → color m azafrán

saffron [ˈsæfrɒn] n
(= spice) → safran m
(= colour) → safran m
saffron rice nriz m au safran
saffron yellow adjjaune safran inv

saffron
nSafran m; (= colour)Safrangelb nt
adjSafran-; (colour) → safrangelb; saffron riceSafranreis m

saffron [ˈsæfrən]
1. nzafferano
2. adj (colour) → (color) zafferano inv

saffron [ˈsæfrən]
1. nzafferano
2. adj (colour) → (color) zafferano inv

saffron
n saffron [ˈsӕfrən]
1 a yellow colouring and flavouring substance used in cooking We added some saffron to the rice. saffraan زَعْفَران шафран šafrán safran der Safran κρόκος (η φυτική ουσία) azafrán safran زعفران sahrami safran זַעֲפרַן केसर, कुंकुम, जाफरान šafran sáfrány kunyit saffron zafferano サフラン 사프란 šafranas safrāns safron saffraan safran szafran açafrão şofran шафран šafran žafran šafran saffran หญ้าฝรั่น safran 番紅花 шафран زعفران nghệ tây)桔
2 an orange-yellow colour. oranjegeel أصْفَر بُرْتُقالي жълт цвят šafránová žluť safrangul das Safrangelb βαθυκίτρινο(ς) azafranado, color azafrán safrankollane رنگ زعفراني sahraminkeltainen jaune safran כָּתוֹם केसरिया रंग šafranova boja sáfrányszín kuning appelsínugulur litur colore dello zafferano 濃黄色 농황색 oranžiškai geltona spalva oranždzeltena krāsa kuning cempaka saffraan safrangult szafran cor de açafrão galben-şofran цвет шафрана šafranová farba, šafranovožltý žafranova barva narandžasto-žuta boja saffransgult สีแสด safran sarısı/rengi 橙黃色 шафрановий колір زردی ماءل نارنجی رنگ màu vàng nghệ
adj
Many Buddhist monks wear saffron robes. oranjegeel زَعْفَراني اللوْن жълт šafránový safrangul safrangelb βαθυκίτρινος de color azafrán safrankollane زعفراني sahraminkeltainen safran כָּתוֹם केसरिया žut poput šafrana sáfrányszínű kuning appelsínugulur color zafferano 濃黄色の 사프으로 된 oranžiškai geltonos spalvos safrāndzeltens kuning cempaka saffraankleurig safrangul szafranowy cor de açafrão galben-şofran шафрановый šafranový žafranast narandžasto-žut saffransgul ที่เป็นสีแสด safran sarısı 橙黃色的 шафрановий زعفرانی có màu vàng nghệ

saffron نبات الزعفران šafrán safran Safran σαφράν azafrán sahrami safran šafran zafferano サフラン 사프란 saffraan safran szafran açafrão шафран saffran ผงสีเหลืองอมส้มทำจากดอกโครคัส safran cây nghệ tây 藏红花


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
While I was in the full flush of this ardor there came to see our school, one day, a Mexican gentleman who was studying the American system of education; a mild, fat, saffron man, whom I could almost have died to please for Cervantes' and Don Quixote's sake, because I knew he spoke their tongue.
Anne evidently got through her visit without any serious breach of "etiquette," for she came home through the twilight, under a great, high-sprung sky gloried over with trails of saffron and rosy cloud, in a beatified state of mind and told Marilla all about it happily, sitting on the big red-sandstone slab at the kitchen door with her tired curly head in Marilla's gingham lap.
John's Road; struck down the small street which terminates at Sadler's Wells Theatre; through Exmouth Street and Coppice Row; down the little court by the side of the workhouse; across the classic ground which once bore the name of Hockley-in-the-Hole; thence into Little Saffron Hill; and so into Saffron Hill the Great: along which the Dodger scudded at a rapid pace, directing Oliver to follow close at his heels.
 
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