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salts

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.13 sec.
SALT  (sôlt)
abbr.
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

salt  (sôlt)
n.
1. A colorless or white crystalline solid, chiefly sodium chloride, used extensively in ground or granulated form as a food seasoning and preservative. Also called common salt, table salt.
2. A chemical compound formed by replacing all or part of the hydrogen ions of an acid with metal ions or electropositive radicals.
3. salts Any of various mineral salts used as laxatives or cathartics.
4. salts Smelling salts.
5. Epsom salts. Often used in the plural.
6. An element that gives flavor or zest.
7. Sharp lively wit.
8. Informal A sailor, especially when old or experienced.
9. A saltcellar.
adj.
1. Containing or filled with salt: a salt spray; salt tears.
2. Having a salty taste or smell: breathed the salt air.
3. Preserved in salt or a salt solution: salt mackerel.
4.
a. Flooded with seawater.
b. Found in or near such a flooded area: salt grasses.
tr.v. salt·ed, salt·ing, salts
1. To add, treat, season, or sprinkle with salt.
2. To cure or preserve by treating with salt or a salt solution.
3. To provide salt for (deer or cattle).
4. To add zest or liveliness to: salt a lecture with anecdotes.
5. To give an appearance of value to by fraudulent means, especially to place valuable minerals in (a mine) for the purpose of deceiving.
Phrasal Verbs:
salt away
To put aside; save.
salt out
To separate (a dissolved substance) by adding salt to the solution.
Idioms:
salt of the earth
A person or group considered as the best or noblest part of society.
worth (one's) salt
Efficient and capable.

[Middle English, from Old English sealt; see sal- in Indo-European roots.]

salts [sɔːlts]
pl n
1. (Medicine) Med any of various mineral salts, such as magnesium sulphate or sodium sulphate, for use as a cathartic
2. (Medicine / Pharmacology) short for smelling salts
like a dose of salts Informal very fast
Translations
salts [sɔːlts] npl (Med) → sali mpl
salts [sɔːlts] npl (Med) → sali mpl


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
I returned, sought the sponge on the washstand, the salts in my drawer, and once more retraced my steps.
--"the mud of Paris is particularly stinking; it must contain a great deal of volatile and nitric salts.
The purity of the Patagonian salt, or absence from it of those other saline bodies found in all sea-water, is the only assignable cause for this inferiority: a conclusion which no one, I think, would have suspected, but which is supported by the fact lately ascertained, [3] that those salts answer best for preserving cheese which contain most of the deliquescent chlorides.
 
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