sa·pon·i·fy (s -p n -f )v. sa·pon·i·fied, sa·pon·i·fy·ing, sa·pon·i·fies v.tr.1. To convert (an ester) by saponification. 2. To convert (a fat or oil) into soap. v.intr. To undergo saponification.
[French saponifier : Latin s p , s p n-, hair dye; see saponin + French -fier; see -fy.]
sa·pon i·fi a·ble adj. sa·pon i·fi er n. |
saponify Verb
[-fies, -fying, -fied] Chem to convert (a fat) into a soap by treatment with alkali [Latin sapo soap]
saponification n
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Verb | 1. | saponify - become converted into soap by being hydrolized into an acid and alcohol as a result of being treated with an alkali; "the oil saponified"chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night" saponify - convert into soap by hydrolizing an ester into an acid and alcohol as a result of treating it with an alkali; "saponify oils and fats" |
| 2. | saponify - convert into soap by hydrolizing an ester into an acid and alcohol as a result of treating it with an alkali; "saponify oils and fats"chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" saponify - become converted into soap by being hydrolized into an acid and alcohol as a result of being treated with an alkali; "the oil saponified" |