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sastrugi

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sas·tru·ga  (s-strg, sstr-, sästr-) also zas·tru·ga (z-strg, zä-)
n. pl. sas·tru·gi also zas·tru·gi (-g)
A long wavelike ridge of snow, formed by the wind and found on the polar plains.

[Russian dialectal zastruga : za, beyond + struga, deep place into which one may fall; see sreu- in Indo-European roots.]

sastrugi (s-strg, sästr-) also zastrugi  (z-strg, zästr-)
Long, wavelike ridges of snow, formed by the wind and found on the polar plains. Sastrugi are usually up to several meters high and are often parallel to the prevailing wind direction.


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Like Peary, we were able to maintain our course by traveling with sun, shadow, wind direction, and sastrugi (sharp irregular grooves or ridges formed on a snow surface by wind erosion and deposition)--and by checking our compasses in overcast or snowy conditions.
Windcarved snow ridges, called sastrugi, can create challenging obstacles.
We skied over the sea ice, bridged the leads and clambered over the sastrugi, and my arrogance and incompetence lost me a finger-end to frostbite.
 
 
 
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