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scopolamine

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sco·pol·a·mine  (sk-pl-mn, -mn)
n.
A thick, syrupy, colorless alkaloid, C17H21NO4, extracted from plants such as henbane and used primarily as a mydriatic and sedative, and to treat nausea and prevent motion sickness. Also called hyoscine.

[New Latin Scopolia, plant genus (after Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723-1788), Italian naturalist) + -amine.]

scopolamine [skəˈpɒləˌmiːn -mɪn ˌskəʊpəˈlæmɪn]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) a colourless viscous liquid alkaloid extracted from certain plants, such as henbane: used in preventing travel sickness and as an anticholinergic, sedative, and truth serum. Formula: C17H21NO4 Also called hyoscine See also atropine
[C20 scopol- from New Latin scopolia Japonica Japanese belladonna (from which the alkaloid is extracted), named after G. A. Scopoli (1723-88), Italian naturalist, + amine]

scopolamine  (sk-pl-mn, -mn)
A poisonous, syrupy, colorless alkaloid extracted from plants such as deadly nightshade and henbane. Scopolamine depresses the central nervous system and is used primarily as a sedative and to dilate the pupils, treat nausea, and prevent motion sickness. Chemical formula: C17H21NO4.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.scopolamine - an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures; "transdermal scopolamine is used to treat motion sickness"; "someone sedated with scopolamine has difficulty lying"
alkaloid - natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants


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This edition has new material on the behavior of zebra fish and Caenorhabditis elegans, the relevance of transgenic mouse models for Alzheimer's disease, behavioral methods for assessing the cognitive impairment associated with major psychotic disorders, the revival of the scopolamine reversal model for assessing the clinical relevance of new AD drugs, and new approaches to assessing cognitive impairment in aged mice and mice impaired as a consequence of high cerebral amyloid burden.
Robert House, an obstetrician who noticed that the popular obstetric anesthetic drug, scopolamine, would put his patients into a state where they would deliver information in a way that seemed automatic.
In fact, their learning and memory abilities were noticeably unaffected by scopolamine as compared with the different treatments, as well as other control groups, such as SB-PS, fish oil or a mixture of SB-PS and fish oil.
 
 
 
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