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serotype

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
se·ro·type  (sîr-tp, sr-)
n.
A group of closely related microorganisms distinguished by a characteristic set of antigens.
tr.v. se·ro·typed, se·ro·typ·ing, se·ro·types
To classify according to serotype; assign to a particular serotype.

serotype [ˈsɪərəʊˌtaɪp]
n
(Medicine) (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) Medicine a category into which material, usually a bacterium, is placed based on its serological activity, esp in terms of the antigens it contains or the antibodies produced against it


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However, their efficacy has only been shown against certain serotypes commonly circulating in Europe, North America, and Latin America, but thought to be globally important.
Among multidrug-resistant strains, a high proportion is serotype 19A, a strain not included in the vaccine; however, the proportion of invasive pneumococcal diseases caused by serotype 19A has substantially increased (8-11).
CAPTION(S): HERD HEALTH A heifer is vaccinated against bluetongue serotype 8.
 
 
 
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