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skim

   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
skim  (skm)
v. skimmed, skim·ming, skims
v.tr.
1.
a. To remove floating matter from (a liquid).
b. To remove (floating matter) from a liquid.
c. To take away the choicest or most readily attainable contents or parts from.
2. To coat or cover with or as if with a thin layer, as of scum.
3.
a. To throw so as to bounce or slide: skimming stones on the pond.
b. To glide or pass quickly and lightly over or along (a surface). See Synonyms at brush1.
4. To read or glance through (a book, for example) quickly or superficially.
5. Slang To fail to declare part of (certain income, such as winnings) to avoid tax payment.
v.intr.
1. To move or pass swiftly and lightly over or near a surface; glide.
2. To give a quick and superficial reading, scrutiny, or consideration; glance: skimmed through the newspaper.
3. To become coated with a thin layer.
4. Slang To fail to declare certain income to avoid tax payment.
n.
1. The act of skimming.
2. Something that has been skimmed.
3. A thin layer or film.
4. Slang The profit gained by skimming.

[Middle English skimmen, perhaps from Old French escumer, to remove scum, from escume, scum, of Germanic origin; see (s)keu- in Indo-European roots.]

skim
Verb
[skimming, skimmed]
1. to remove floating material from the surface of (a liquid): skim any impurities off the surface
2. to glide smoothly over (a surface)
3. to throw (a flat stone) across a surface, so that it bounces: two men skimmed stones on the surface of the sea
4. (often foll. by through)to read (a piece of writing) quickly and without taking in the details [Middle English skimmen]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.skimskim - a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid; "there was a thin skim of oil on the water"
covering, natural covering, cover - a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover"
2.skim - reading or glancing through quickly
reading - the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message; "his main reading was detective stories"; "suggestions for further reading"
Verb1.skim - travel on the surface of water
glide - move smoothly and effortlessly
aquaplane - ride on an aquaplane
aquaplane - rise up onto a thin film of water between the tires and road so that there is no more contact with the road; "the car aquaplaned"
2.skim - move or pass swiftly and lightly over the surface of
touch - make physical contact with, come in contact with; "Touch the stone for good luck"; "She never touched her husband"
3.skim - examine hastily; "She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi"
examine, see - observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect; "The customs agent examined the baggage"; "I must see your passport before you can enter the country"
4.skim - cause to skip over a surface; "Skip a stone across the pond"
throw - propel through the air; "throw a frisbee"
5.skim - coat (a liquid) with a layer
coat, surface - put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface; "coat the cake with chocolate"
6.skimskim - remove from the surface; "skim cream from the surface of milk"
remove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"
cream off, skim off - pick the best
7.skim - read superficially
read - interpret something that is written or printed; "read the advertisement"; "Have you read Salman Rushdie?"
Adj.1.skim - used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed; "yogurt made with skim milk"; "she can drink skimmed milk but should avoid butter"
fat-free, fatless, nonfat - without fat or fat solids; "nonfat or fat-free milk"

skim
verb 2. glide, fly, coast, sail, float, brush, dart
verb 3. (usually with over or through) scan, glance, run your eye over, thumb or leaf through
Translations
skim [skɪm] vt [+ milk] → desnatar (= glide over); rozar, rasar
vi to skim through [+ book] → hojear

skim [skɪm] vt [+ milk] → écrémer [+ soup]; écumer (= glide over); raser, effleurer
vi to skim through (fig) → parcourir

skim [skɪm] vt (also: skim off) (cream, fat) → abschöpfen;
(glide over) → gleiten über +acc
vi to skim through (book etc) → überfliegen

skim [skɪm] vt [+ milk] → scremare [+ soup]; schiumare (= glide over); sfiorare
vi to skim through (fig) → scorrere, dare una scorsa a

skim
v skim [skim]
1 to remove (floating matter, eg cream) from the surface of (a liquid) Skim the fat off the gravy. afskep يَقْشُد обирам каймак sbírat skumme abschöpfen ξαφρίζω desnatar, descremar, espumar (piima) koorima سرشير گرفتن kuoria écrémer; dégraisser לִגרוֹף मलाई हटाना obrati (mlijeko, pjenu) lefölöz mengambil kepala susu fleyta ofan af scremare すくい取る (액체 표면에서 웃물 따위를) 걷어내다 nugriebti noņemt (no virsas); nosmelt; nokrejot melayap afscheppen skumme zbierać, szumować escumar a lua spuma; a lua smân­tâna снимать zbierať (z povrchu) posneti skinuti skumma ตักจากผิวหน้าของเหลว sıyırıp almak 撇去漂浮物 збирати بلونا، کریم نکالنا، جھاگ، چکنائی وغیرہ نکالنا hớt bọt, hớt váng 漂浮
2 to move lightly and quickly over (a surface) The skier skimmed across the snow. gly يَمُر مُرورا سَطْحِيّا плъзгам се klouzat stryge hen over gleiten περνώ ξυστά deslizar libisema نگاه اجمالي انداختن kiitää glisser sur qqch. לְרָחֵף तेजी से गुजरना preletjeti preko čega, lagano dotaći súrol (felületet) meluncur renna yfir sfiorare, (passare rasente) すべる (수면·지표면을) 스치듯 날아가다, 미끄러지듯 달리다 slysti, šliuožti slīdēt pāri; viegli skart meluncur scheren danse over, stryke forbi pruć, sunąć deslizar a alune­ca peste ceva плавно скользить kĺzať drseti po grabiti stryka (glida) fram över มองอย่างผิวเผิน üzerinden kaymak 掠過 мчати, ледве торкаючись поверхні; легко ковзати کسی سطح پر تیزی سے پھسلنا lướt qua , bay là đà
3 to read (something) quickly, missing out parts She skimmed (through) the book. loerlees يَتَصَفَّح، يَقْرأ بِسُرْعَه преглеждам бегло listovat skimme überfliegen διαβάζω στα πεταχτά hojear, por encima leer läbi lehitsema, sirvima سطحي خواندن lukaista nopeasti feuilleter לְרַפרֵף तेजी से पढ़ना letimice pročitati, preletjeti očima preko čega felületesen átfut membaca sepintas hlaupa (lauslega) yfir scorrere ざっと読む (신문·책 따위를) 급히 대충 훑어 보다 perbėgti akimis, perversti izšķirstīt (grāmatu); pārslīdēt acīm (pār tekstu) membaca sepintas lalu doorbladeren skumlese czytać pobieżnie/wybiórczo ler em diagonal a răsfoi бегло просматривать zbežne si prečítať preleteti letimice proći skumma, ögna igenom อ่านอย่างลวก ๆ çabucak gözden geçirmek 瀏覽 побіжно переглядати (книжку); перегортати سرسری مطالعہ کرنا đọc lướt, đọc qua loa 浏览
skim milk, skimmed milk
milk from which the cream has been skimmed. afgeroomde melk حَليب او لَبَن مَقْشود обезмаслено мляко odstředěné mléko skummetmælk die Magermilch αποβουτυρωμένο γάλα leche desnatada/descremada lõss, kooritud piim شير بدون سرشير rasvaton maito lait écrémé חָלָב רָזֶה मखनिया दूध, मलाई उतारा हुआ दूध obrano mlijeko lefölözött tej susu tanpa krim undanrenna latte scremato 脱脂乳 탈지유 nugriebtas pienas vājpiens susu tanpa lemak taptemelk skummet melk odtłuszczone mleko leite desnatado lapte smântânit снятое молоко odstredené mlieko posneto mleko obrano mleko skummjölk นมไขมันต่ำ kaymağı alınmış süt 脫脂奶 збиране молоко بغیر چکنائی والا دودھ sữa không kem


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The day was fine and bright; the first skim of snow had fallen on Christmas Eve and made the world beautiful; the harbor was still open and glittering.
In these early days of her residence here Tess did not skim, but went out of doors at once after rising, where he was generally awaiting her.
She did not skim over it, but walked down it, and guided herself by the banisters on account of her candle having died out.
 
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