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sober

   Also found in: Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
so·ber  (sbr)
adj. so·ber·er, so·ber·est
1. Habitually abstemious in the use of alcoholic liquors or drugs; temperate.
2. Not intoxicated or affected by the use of drugs.
3. Plain or subdued: sober attire.
4. Devoid of frivolity, excess, exaggeration, or speculative imagination; straightforward: gave a sober assessment of the situation.
5. Marked by seriousness, gravity, or solemnity of conduct or character. See Synonyms at serious.
6. Marked by circumspection and self-restraint.
tr. & intr.v. so·bered, so·ber·ing, so·bers
To make or become sober.

[Middle English, from Old French sobre, from Latin sbrius; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots.]

sober·ly adv.
sober·ness n.

sober
Adjective
1. not drunk
2. tending to drink only moderate quantities of alcohol
3. serious and thoughtful: a sober and serious fellow
4. (of colours) plain and dull
5. free from exaggeration: a fairly sober version of what happened
Verb
(usually foll. by up)to make or become less drunk [Latin sobrius]
sobering adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.sober - cause to become sober; "A sobering thought"
alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
2.sober - become more realistic; "After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up"
become, get, go - enter or assume a certain state or condition; "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"; "It must be getting more serious"; "her face went red with anger"; "She went into ecstasy"; "Get going!"
3.sober - become sober after excessive alcohol consumption; "Keep him in bed until he sobers up"
become, get, go - enter or assume a certain state or condition; "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"; "It must be getting more serious"; "her face went red with anger"; "She went into ecstasy"; "Get going!"
Adj.1.sober - not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
drunk, inebriated, intoxicated - stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol); "a noisy crowd of intoxicated sailors"; "helplessly inebriated"
2.sober - dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises; "a grave God-fearing man"; "a quiet sedate nature"; "as sober as a judge"; "a solemn promise"; "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
serious - concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities; "a serious student of history"; "a serious attempt to learn to ski"; "gave me a serious look"; "a serious young man"; "are you serious or joking?"; "Don't be so serious!"
3.sober - lacking brightness or color; dull; "drab faded curtains"; "sober Puritan grey"; "children in somber brown clothes"
colorless, colourless - weak in color; not colorful
4.sobersober - completely lacking in playfulness

sober
adjective 1. abstinent, temperate, abstemious, moderate, on the wagon (informal) << OPPOSITE drunk
adjective 2. serious, practical, realistic, sound, cool, calm, grave, reasonable, steady, composed, rational, solemn, lucid, sedate, staid, level-headed, dispassionate, unruffled, clear-headed, unexcited << OPPOSITE frivolous
adjective 3. plain, dark, sombre, quiet, severe, subdued, drab << OPPOSITE bright
verb 4. (usually with up) come to your senses, << OPPOSITE get drunk
verb 5. (usually with up) clear your head,
Translations
Spanish sober [ˈsəubəʳ] adj (= moderate) → moderado (= serious); serio (= not drunk); sobrio; [colour, style] → discreto
sober up vipasársele a algn la borrachera

French sober [ˈsəubəʳ] adjqui n'est pas (or plus) ivre (= serious); sérieux/euse, sensé(e) (= moderate); mesuré(e); [colour, style] → sobre, discret/ète
sober up vtdégriser
vise dégriser

German sober [ˈsəubəʳ] adjnüchtern;
(serious) → ernst;
(colour) → gedeckt;
(style) → schlicht
sober up sober vtnüchtern machen

Italian sober [ˈsəubəʳ] adjnon ubriaco/a (= sedate); serio/a (= moderate); moderato/a; [colour, style] → sobrio/a
sober up vtfar passare la sbornia a
vifarsi passare la sbornia

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Then my heart it grew ashen and sober As the leaves that were crisped and sere -- As the leaves that were withering and sere -- And I cried -- "It was surely October On this very night of last year, That I journeyed -- I journeyed down here
Pittacus was the author of some laws, but never drew up any form of government; one of which was this, that if a drunken man beat any person he should be punished more than if he did it when sober; for as people are more apt to be abusive when drunk than sober, he paid no consideration to the excuse which drunkenness might claim, but regarded only the common benefit.
"Alas," said the Policeman, "why did I not attack the sober one before exhausting myself upon the other?
 
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