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sovereign

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
sov·er·eign  (svr-n, svrn)
n.
1. One that exercises supreme, permanent authority, especially in a nation or other governmental unit, as:
a. A king, queen, or other noble person who serves as chief of state; a ruler or monarch.
b. A national governing council or committee.
2. A nation that governs territory outside its borders.
3. A gold coin formerly used in Great Britain.
adj.
1. Self-governing; independent: a sovereign state.
2. Having supreme rank or power: a sovereign prince.
3. Paramount; supreme: Her sovereign virtue is compassion.
4.
a. Of superlative strength or efficacy: a sovereign remedy.
b. Unmitigated: sovereign contempt.

[Middle English soverain, from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *supernus, from Latin super, above; see uper in Indo-European roots.]

sover·eign·ly adv.

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]
n
1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a person exercising supreme authority, esp a monarch
2. (Economics, Accounting & Finance / Currencies) a former British gold coin worth one pound sterling
adj
1. supreme in rank or authority a sovereign lord
2. excellent or outstanding a sovereign remedy
3. of, relating to, or characteristic of a sovereign
4. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) independent of outside authority a sovereign state
[from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin superānus (unattested), from Latin super above; also influenced by reign]
sovereignly  adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.sovereignsovereign - a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right
Capetian - a member of the Capetian dynasty
Carlovingian, Carolingian - a member of the Carolingian dynasty
czar, tsar, tzar - a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)
emperor - the male ruler of an empire
chief of state, head of state - the chief public representative of a country who may also be the head of government
king, male monarch, Rex - a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom
Merovingian - a member of the Merovingian dynasty
ruler, swayer - a person who rules or commands; "swayer of the universe"
Shah, Shah of Iran - title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran
Adj.1.sovereign - (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces; "an autonomous judiciary"; "a sovereign state"
free - able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
2.sovereign - greatest in status or authority or power; "a supreme tribunal"
dominant - exercising influence or control; "television plays a dominant role in molding public opinion"; "the dominant partner in the marriage"

sovereign
adjective
1. independent, autonomous, self-governing, free, non-aligned, self-determining The Russian Federation declared itself to be a sovereign republic.
2. supreme, ruling, absolute, chief, royal, principal, dominant, imperial, unlimited, paramount, regal, predominant, monarchal, kingly or queenly No contract can absolutely restrain a sovereign power.
3. excellent, valuable, efficient, helpful, reliable, worthwhile, unfailing, efficacious, effectual wild garlic, a sovereign remedy in any healer's chest
noun
monarch, ruler, king or queen, chief, shah, potentate, supreme ruler, emperor or empress, prince or princess, tsar or tsarina the first British sovereign to set foot on Spanish soil
Translations
sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]
A. ADJ
1. (= supreme) → soberano
with sovereign contemptcon soberano desprecio
2. (= self-governing) → soberano
sovereign stateestado m soberano
B. N
1. (= monarch) → soberano/a m/f
2. (Hist) (= coin) → soberano m

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]
adj
(= autonomous) [state, country] → souverain(e)
(= supreme) [power, ruler] → souverain(e)
n
(= monarch) → souverain(e) m/f
(formerly) (= gold coin) → souverain m

sovereign
n (= monarch)Souverän m, → Herrscher(in) m(f); (Brit, old: = coin) → 20-Shilling-Münze f
adj
(= supreme)höchste(r, s), oberste(r, s); state, powersouverän; contempttiefste(r, s), äußerste(r, s); the sovereign power of the Popedie Oberhoheit des Papstes; our sovereign Lord the King (old)unser gnädiger Herr, der König
a sovereign remedy (lit, fig)ein Allheilmittel nt(for gegen)
(Fin) sovereign debtStaatsschulden pl; sovereign lendingstaatliche Kreditaufnahme

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]
1. adj (gen) → sovrano/a
with sovereign contempt (fig) → con sommo disprezzo
a sovereign remedy (old) → un rimedio infallibile
2. n (monarch) → sovrano/a; (coin) → sovrana

sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn]
1. adj (gen) → sovrano/a
with sovereign contempt (fig) → con sommo disprezzo
a sovereign remedy (old) → un rimedio infallibile
2. n (monarch) → sovrano/a; (coin) → sovrana

sovereign
n sovereign [ˈsovrin]
a king or queen. koning, koningin مَلِك أو مَلِكَه върховен глава panovník, -ice monark der Souverän ανώτατος άρχοντας, ηγεμόνας soberano monarh پادشاه؛ ملكه monarkki souverain/-aine מֶלֶך, מַלכָּה अधिराट, अधिराज, शासक vladar, monarh uralkodó raja atau ratu konungur; drottning sovrano 君主 군주 valdovas, suverenas monarhs; valdnieks raja vorst konge/dronning władca soberano su­veran монарх panovník, -čka, vládca vladar vladar monark, regent ผู้มีอำนาจสูงสุดของประเทศ hükümdar 君主,國王(王後) монарх مطلق العنان فرماں روا، بادشاہ nữ hoàng, hoàng đế
adj
(of a country) self-governing a sovereign state. selfregerend ذات سِيادَه независим suverénní selvstændig souverän αυτόνομος, ανεξάρτητος soberano iseseisev, sõltumatu خود مختار riippumaton souverain רִיבּוֹנוּת प्रभुसत्ता-सम्पन्न, सर्वसत्ताक nezavisan, suveren szuverén berdaulat fullvalda sovrano 独立の 자치의, 독립의 suverenus suverēns berdaulat soeverein suveren, selvstendig suwerenny soberano suveran суверенный suverénny samostojen suveren suverän เกี่ยวกับอำนาจสูงสุด bağımsız, egemen 獨立自主的 суверенний, незалежний خود مختار có chủ quyền


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There are roads which must not be followed, armies which must be not attacked, towns which must be besieged, positions which must not be contested, commands of the sovereign which must not be obeyed.
Miss Bartlett accepted their moneys and then said: "But who am I to give the sovereign to?
At first he had led them in person, lately his presence within a hundred miles of the battle line had been sufficient for large engagements--for minor ones only the knowledge that they were fighting for the glory of their sovereign was necessary to win victories.
 
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