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spiral

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
spi·ral  (sprl)
n.
1.
a. A curve on a plane that winds around a fixed center point at a continuously increasing or decreasing distance from the point.
b. A three-dimensional curve that turns around an axis at a constant or continuously varying distance while moving parallel to the axis; a helix.
c. Something having the form of such a curve: a spiral of black smoke.
2. Printing A spiral binding.
3. The course or flight path of an object rotating on its longitudinal axis.
4. A continuously accelerating increase or decrease: the wage-price spiral.
adj.
1. Of or resembling a spiral.
2. Circling around a center at a continuously increasing or decreasing distance.
3. Coiling around an axis in a constantly changing series of planes; helical.
4. Printing Relating to or having a spiral binding: a spiral notebook.
v. spi·raled also spi·ralled, spi·ral·ing also spi·ral·ling, spi·rals also spi·rals
v.intr.
1. To take a spiral form or course.
2. To rise or fall with steady acceleration.
v.tr.
To cause to take a spiral form or course.

[Medieval Latin sprlis, of a spiral, from Latin spra, coil; see spire2.]

spi·rali·ty (sp-rl-t) n.
spiral·ly adv.

spiral
Noun
1. Geom a plane curve formed by a point winding about a fixed point at an ever-increasing distance from it
2. something that follows a winding course or that has a twisting form
3. Econ a continuous upward or downward movement in economic activity or prices
Adjective
having the shape of a spiral: a spiral staircase
Verb
[-ralling, -ralled] or US [-raling, -raled]
1. to follow a spiral course or be in the shape of a spiral
2. to increase or decrease with steady acceleration: oil prices continue to spiral [Latin spira a coil]
spirally adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.spiralspiral - a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center
curve, curved shape - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes
2.spiralspiral - a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle
curve, curved shape - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes
double helix - a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis; "the shape of the DNA molecule is a double helix"
3.spiral - a continuously accelerating change in the economy
economic process - any process affecting the production and development and management of material wealth
inflationary spiral - an episode of inflation in which prices and wages increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses value
deflationary spiral - an episode of deflation in which prices and wages decrease at an increasing rate and currency gains in value
4.spiralspiral - ornament consisting of a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center
decoration, ornament, ornamentation - something used to beautify
5.spiralspiral - a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops; "a coil of rope"
hank - a coil of rope or wool or yarn
structure, construction - a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"
6.spiral - flying downward in a helical path with a large radius
rotary motion, rotation - the act of rotating as if on an axis; "the rotation of the dancer kept time with the music"
Verb1.spiral - to wind or move in a spiral course; "the muscles and nerves of his fine drawn body were coiling for action"; "black smoke coiling up into the sky"; "the young people gyrated on the dance floor"
turn - change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"
2.spiral - form a spiral; "The path spirals up the mountain"
curve, wind, twist - extend in curves and turns; "The road winds around the lake"; "the path twisted through the forest"
3.spiral - move in a spiral or zigzag course
turn - change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"
Adj.1.spiralspiral - in the shape of a coil
coiled - curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals); "a coiled snake ready to strike"; "the rope lay coiled on the deck"

spiral
Translations
Spanish spiral [ˈspaɪərl] nespiral f
adjen espiral
vi [prices] → dispararse;
the inflationary spiral → la espiral inflacionista

French spiral [ˈspaɪərl] nspirale f
adjen spirale
vi (fig) [prices etc] → monter en flèche;
the inflationary spiral → la spirale inflationniste

German spiral [ˈspaɪərl] nSpirale f
vi (fig) (prices etc) → in die Höhe klettern;
the inflationary spiral → die Inflationsspirale

Italian spiral [ˈspaɪərl] nspirale f
adja spirale
vi [prices] → salire vertiginosamente;
the inflationary spiral → la spirale dell'inflazione

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He joined to these a spiral, two inches in diameter, which terminated in two branch pieces of unequal length, the longer of which, however, was twenty-five feet in height and the shorter only fifteen feet.
Here we discovered a spiral stairway leading up from the center of the circular room.
He had the letter taken from his pocket and the table- on which stood a glass of lemonade and a spiral wax candle- moved close to the bed, and putting on his spectacles he began reading.
 
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