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Splenial

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sple·ni·us  (spln-s)
n. pl. sple·ni·i (-n-)
Either of two muscles of the back of the neck, extending from the upper vertebrae to the base of the skull, that rotate and extend the head and neck.

[New Latin splnius, from Latin splnium, patch, plaster (from its shape), from Greek splnion, from spln, spleen.]

spleni·al (-n-l) adj.


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The splenial appears to be fused with the dentary in all specimens, and does not extend posteriorly beyond the apex of the coronoid in specimens where this character can be evaluated.
Presence of a splenial symphysis rules out identity with the large alligatorid from the Paleocene Black Peaks Formation of Big Bend National Park (Brochu 1996), in which the splenials did not meet at the midline.
 
 
 
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