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sprain

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.07 sec.
sprain  (sprn)
n.
1. A painful wrenching or laceration of the ligaments of a joint.
2. The condition resulting from a sprain.
tr.v. sprained, sprain·ing, sprains
To cause a sprain to (a joint or ligament).

[Origin unknown.]

sprain
Verb
to injure (a joint) by a sudden twist
Noun
this injury, which causes swelling and temporary disability [origin unknown]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.sprainsprain - a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments
wrench, pull, twist - a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull"
Verb1.sprainsprain - twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"
injure, wound - cause injuries or bodily harm to
Translations
sprain [spreɪn] ntorcedura, esguince m
vt to sprain one's ankle → torcerse el tobillo

sprain [spreɪn] nentorse f, foulure f
vt to sprain one's ankle → se fouler or se tordre la cheville

sprain [spreɪn] nVerstauchung f
vt to sprain one's ankle/wrist → sich dat den Knöchel/das Handgelenk verstauchen

sprain [spreɪn] nstorta, distorsione f
vt to sprain one's ankle → storcersi una caviglia

sprain
v sprain [sprein]
to twist (a joint, especially the ankle or wrist) in such a way as to tear or stretch the ligaments She sprained her ankle yesterday. verstuit يَلْتَوي المفصَل او الكاحِل، يَمْلَغ изкълчвам vyvrtnout forstuve verstauchen εξαρθρώνω, στραμπουλίζω nikastama پيچ خوردن nyrjäyttää (se) fouler, se donner une entorse à לִנקוֹעַ में मोच आना uganuti (zglob) kificamít, megrándít terkilir togna distorcere, slogare くじく (발목·손목 등을) 삐다 išsisukti izmežģīt terseliuh verstuiken forstue; forstrekke skręcać torcer a luxa, a face o entorsă растянуть связки vyvrtnúť si, vytknúť si izviniti uganuti vricka, stuka ทำให้เคล็ด burkmak 扭傷 розтягти зв'язки موچ آنا làm bong gân
n
a twisting of a joint in this way. verstuiting مَلْغ، إلتِواء изкълчване vyvrtnutí, výron forstuvning die Verstauchung στραμπούληγμα nikastus پيچ خوردگي nyrjähdys foulure, entorse נֶקַע मोच uganuće ficam, rándulás pilinan tognun distorsione, slogatura ねんざ 삐기, 염좌 išsisukimas izmežģījums pilinan verstuiking forstuing; forstrekking skręcenie entorse luxare, entorsă растяжение связок, сустава vytknutie, vyvrtnutie izvin uganuće vrickning, stukning อาการเคล็ด burkulma 扭傷 розтягнення зв'язок موچ sự bong gân


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
It came to pass, that in the ambergris affair Stubb's after-oarsman chanced so to sprain his hand, as for a time to become quite maimed; and, temporarily, Pip was put into his place.
Daughtry had first diagnosed it as a sprain of a tendon.
"I don't believe fine young ladies enjoy themselves a bit more than we do, in spite of our burned hair, old gowns, one glove apiece and tight slippers that sprain our ankles when we are silly enough to wear them," And I think Jo was quite right.
 
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