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strophe

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
stro·phe  (strf)
n.
1.
a. The first of a pair of stanzas of alternating form on which the structure of a given poem is based.
b. A stanza containing irregular lines.
2. The first division of the triad constituting a section of a Pindaric ode.
3.
a. The first movement of the chorus in classical Greek drama while turning from one side of the orchestra to the other.
b. The part of a choral ode sung while this movement is executed.

[Greek stroph, a turning, stanza, from strephein, to turn; see streb(h)- in Indo-European roots.]

strophe [ˈstrəʊfɪ]
n Prosody
1. (Literature / Poetry) (in ancient Greek drama)
a.  the first of two movements made by a chorus during the performance of a choral ode
b.  the first part of a choral ode sung during this movement
2. (Literature / Poetry) (in classical verse) the first division of the threefold structure of a Pindaric ode
3. (Literature / Poetry) the first of two metrical systems used alternately within a poem See also antistrophe, epode
[from Greek: a verse, literally: a turning, from strephein to twist]

strophe
that part of the ancient Greek choral odes sung by the chorus while moving from right to left. Cf. antistrophe. — strophic, adj.
See also: Drama
the first of two metrically related sections in a poem. Cf. antistrophe. See also drama.
See also: Verse
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.strophe - one section of a lyric poem or choral ode in classical Greek drama
lyric poem, lyric - a short poem of songlike quality
stanza - a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem
Translations
strophe [ˈstrəʊfɪ] Nestrofa f
strophe
nStrophe f


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
He belonged to that race of martyrs who, indissolubly wedded to their political convictions as their ancestors were to their faith, are able to smile on pain: while being stretched on the rack, he recited with a firm voice, and scanning the lines according to measure, the first strophe of the "Justum ac tenacem" of Horace, and, making no confession, tired not only the strength, but even the fanaticism, of his executioners.
In each set of three the first stanza is called the strophe (turn), being intended, probably, for chanting as the chorus moved in one direction; the second stanza is called the antistrophe, chanted as the chorus executed a second, contrasting, movement; and the third stanza the epode, chanted as the chorus stood still.
The canoes appeared very black on the white hiss of water; turbaned heads swayed back and forth; a multitude of arms in crimson and yellow rose and fell with one movement; the spearmen upright in the bows of canoes had variegated sarongs and gleaming shoulders like bronze statues; the muttered strophes of the paddlers' song ended periodically in a plaintive shout.
 
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