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suffer |
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suffer [ˈsʌfə] vb
1. to undergo or be subjected to (pain, punishment, etc.) 2. (tr) to undergo or experience (anything) to suffer a change of management 3. (intr) to be set at a disadvantage this author suffers in translation 4. to be prepared to endure (pain, death, etc.) he suffers for the cause of freedom 5. (tr) Archaic to permit (someone to do something) suffer the little children to come unto me suffer from a. to be ill with, esp recurrently b. to be given to he suffers from a tendency to exaggerate [from Old French soffrir, from Latin sufferre, from sub- + ferre to bear] sufferer n ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
suffer verb 1. be in pain, hurt, ache, be racked, have a bad time, go through a lot (informal), go through the mill (informal), feel wretched Can you assure me that my father is not suffering? 2. be affected, have trouble with, be afflicted, be troubled with I realized he was suffering from shock. 3. undergo, experience, sustain, feel, bear, go through, endure The peace process has suffered a serious blow now. 4. deteriorate, decline, get worse, fall off, be impaired I'm not surprised that your studies are suffering. Translations suffer [ˈsʌfəʳ] A. VT 1. (= experience) [+ pain, hardship] → sufrir, padecer; [+ loss, decline, setback] → sufrir, experimentar to suffer a heart attack → sufrir un infarto the peace process has suffered a serious blow → el proceso de paz ha sufrido or experimentado un serio contratiempo to suffer the same fate as → sufrir la misma suerte que to suffer the consequences → sufrir las consecuencias B. VI 1. (= experience pain) → sufrir to suffer for sth → sufrir las consecuencias de algo you'll suffer for this! → ¡me las pagarás! I'll make him suffer for it! → ¡me las pagará! to suffer for one's sins → expiar sus pecados to make sb suffer → hacer sufrir a algn to suffer in silence → sufrir en silencio 2. to suffer from sth (= experience) the house is suffering from neglect → la casa está en un cierto estado de abandono Madrid suffers from overcrowding → Madrid adolece de superpoblación to suffer from an illness → padecer una enfermedad they were suffering from shock → se encontraban en estado de shock to suffer from the effects of alcohol → sufrir los efectos del alcohol to suffer from the effects of a fall → resentirse de una caída 3. (= worsen) [studies, business, eyesight, health] → verse afectado, resentirse sales have suffered badly → las ventas se han visto afectadas seriamente suffer [ˈsʌfər] vt [+ pain, headaches, strain] → souffrir de; [+ heart attack] → faire; [+ shock] → subir; [+ setback, losses, defeat, hardship] → subir to suffer the same fate → subir le même sort vi (= be badly affected) → souffrir She was really suffering → Elle souffrait beaucoup. to suffer from (disease, illness) → souffrir de I suffer from hay fever BUT Je suis sujet au rhume des foins. suffering from shock → en état de choc They were taken to hospital suffering from shock → Ils ont été transportés à l'hôpital en état de choc. to suffer from the effects of sth [+ heat, cold, poverty, sanctions] → souffrir des effets de qch to suffer from the effects of alcohol → se ressentir des effets de l'alcool to suffer from the effects of a fall → se ressentir des conséquences d'une chute (= be adversely affected) → en souffrir suffer vt (= undergo, be subjected to) pain, injuries, heart attack, loss, setback, damage, hardship → erleiden; hunger → leiden; headache, stress, effects etc → leiden unter or an (+dat); shock → haben; to suffer defeat/death → eine Niederlage/den Tod (geh) → erleiden; the pound suffered further losses → das Pfund musste weitere Einbußen hinnehmen; she suffered quite a blow → sie hat einen Schicksalsschlag erlitten; her popularity suffered a decline → ihre Beliebtheit hat gelitten vi (physically, mentally, fig) → leiden (→ from unter +dat, → from illness an +dat); (as punishment, in hell etc) → büßen; he was suffering from shock → er hatte einen Schock (erlitten); your health/work will suffer → deine Gesundheit/Arbeit wird darunter leiden; the runners are clearly suffering in this heat → die Hitze macht den Läufern sichtlich zu schaffen; the regiment suffered badly → das Regiment erlitt schwere Verluste; the town suffered badly in the raids → die Stadt wurde bei den Luftangriffen schwer in Mitleidenschaft gezogen; how I suffered! → was ich alles durchgemacht habe!; to suffer for one’s sins → für seine Sünden büßen; you’ll suffer for this! → das wirst du büßen!; we will see that you don’t suffer from the changes → wir werden zusehen, dass Ihnen aus den Umstellungen keine Nachteile entstehen suffer [ˈsʌfəʳ] 1. vt a. (hardship, hunger) → soffrire, patire; (pain) → provare; (undergo, loss, setback) → subire to suffer pangs of hunger → provare i morsi della fame b. (tolerate, opposition, rudeness) → sopportare, tollerare she doesn't suffer fools gladly → non sopporta proprio gli stupidi 2. vi (physically) → soffrire; (be adversely affected, town) → subire danni; (regiment) → subire perdite to suffer from (rheumatism, headaches, deafness) → soffrire di (malnutrition, the cold) → soffrire (a cold, influenza, bad memory) → avere she suffers from a limp → zoppica she was suffering from shock → era sotto shock to suffer from the effects of alcohol/a fall → risentire degli effetti dell'alcol/di una caduta the house is suffering from neglect → la casa è in stato di abbandono your health will suffer → la tua salute ne risentirà to suffer for one's sins → scontare i propri peccati you'll suffer for it! → la pagherai! suffer [ˈsʌfəʳ] 1. vt a. (hardship, hunger) → soffrire, patire; (pain) → provare; (undergo, loss, setback) → subire to suffer pangs of hunger → provare i morsi della fame b. (tolerate, opposition, rudeness) → sopportare, tollerare she doesn't suffer fools gladly → non sopporta proprio gli stupidi 2. vi (physically) → soffrire; (be adversely affected, town) → subire danni; (regiment) → subire perdite to suffer from (rheumatism, headaches, deafness) → soffrire di (malnutrition, the cold) → soffrire (a cold, influenza, bad memory) → avere she suffers from a limp → zoppica she was suffering from shock → era sotto shock to suffer from the effects of alcohol/a fall → risentire degli effetti dell'alcol/di una caduta the house is suffering from neglect → la casa è in stato di abbandono your health will suffer → la tua salute ne risentirà to suffer for one's sins → scontare i propri peccati you'll suffer for it! → la pagherai! v suffer [ˈsafə] 1 to undergo, endure or bear pain, misery etc He suffered terrible pain from his injuries; The crash killed him instantly – he didn't suffer at all; I'll make you suffer for this insolence. pyn verduur يُعاني (из)мъчвам (се) trpět lide af; lide leiden υποφέρω sufrir, padecer kannatama, piinlema درد كشيدن kärsiä souffrir לִסבּוֹל कष्ट पाना, दुख भोगना trpjeti, patiti (el)szenved menderita þjást soffrire 苦しむ 고통받다 kentėti, kęsti ciest (sāpes u.tml.) merasakan sakitnya lijden lide, ta skade cierpieć sofrer a suferi страдать trpieť trpeti patiti lida, få utstå, sota för ทนทุกข์ทรมาน çekmek 受痛苦 страждати; зносити جھیلنا đau khổ, chịu đựng 受痛苦 2 to undergo or experience The army suffered enormous losses. ervaar يَتَحَمَّل الخَسائِر понасям utrpět lide; være udsat for erleiden υφίσταμαι sufrir läbi elama تجربه شكست كردن kärsiä subir לספוג हानि उठाना, को क्षति पहुंचाना snositi, pretrpjeti elszenved mengalami verða fyrir, bíða subire こうむる (~을) 겪다 patirti ciest (zaudējumus) mengalami lijden gjennomgå, lide tap ponosić, cierpieć sofrer a suporta претерпевать utrpieť pretrpeti pretrpeti lida, drabbas av ประสบความทุกข์ uğramak, başına gelmek 遭受 терпіти مصیبت اٹھانا trải qua, chịu đựng 遭受 3 to be neglected I like to see you enjoying yourself, but you mustn't let your work suffer. agterlaat يُهْمَل، يُعاني (по)страд(в)ам zanedbat lide skade leiden παραμελούμαι resentirse, verse afectado; salir perjudicado hooletusse jääma از سر گذراندن kärsiä pâtir לִסבּוֹל होने देना stradati, patiti kárt vall terbengkalai gjalda fyrir; verða fyrir vanrækslu subire, patire ほったらかす 무시하다 nukentėti būt atstātam novārtā; ciest (no nevērības) terabai lijden ta skade, lide under (u)cierpieć sofrer a lâncezi пострадать zanedbať trpeti zapustiti bli lidande ถูกมองข้าม olumsuz etkilemek, zarar görmek 玩忽 страждати نظر انداز کیا جانا trở nên tồi tệ, mất chất lượng 玩忽 4 (withfrom) to have or to have often (a particular illness etc) She suffers from stomach-aches. ly يتألَّم، يُعاني страдам trpět na lide af leiden υποφέρω, πάσχω sufrir de, padecer de põdema رنج كشيدن kärsiä souffrir (de) סוֹבֵל सहना, बर्दाश्त करना patiti od nečega fáj a ... menderita þjást af soffrire 病む (병 등을) 앓다 būti kamuojamam slimot ar mengalami lijden aan lide av cierpieć na, być chorym na sofrer a suferi (de) страдать (от чего-л.) trpieť (na) trpeti zaradi patiti lida av ทุกข์ทรมานจาก çekmek 患病 страждати від اکثر بیمار رہنا chịu, chịu đựng 患病 n suffering (a feeling of) pain or misery The shortage of food caused widespread suffering; She keeps complaining about her sufferings. lyding عَذاب، مُعاناه страдание utrpení lidelse das Leiden ταλαιπωρία, δεινοπάθημα sufrimiento kannatus رنج kärsimys souffrance סֶבֶל पीड़ा, कष्ट, दर्द, क्षति, हानि, नुकसान, दु:खभोग, व्यथा, दु:ख, तकलीफ trpljenje, patnja fájdalom penderitaan þjáning sofferenza 苦しみ 고통 kančia, kentėjimas ciešanas penderitaan pijn, nood lidelse cierpienie, ból sofrimento suferinţă страдание utrpenie trpljenje patnja lidande, nöd การได้รับความทุกข์ทรมาน acı, ıstırap 痛苦 страждання تکلیف sự đau khổ 通苦 suffer → يُعانْي vytrpět lide leiden υποφέρω sufrir kärsiä souffrir patiti soffrire 被る 괴로워하다 lijden lide znieść sofrer страдать lida av ทนทุกข์ทรมาณ acı çekmek chịu đựng 遭受 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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