suf·fer (s f r)v. suf·fered, suf·fer·ing, suf·fers v.intr.1. To feel pain or distress; sustain loss, injury, harm, or punishment. 2. To tolerate or endure evil, injury, pain, or death. See Synonyms at bear1. 3. To appear at a disadvantage: "He suffers by comparison with his greater contemporary" (Albert C. Baugh). v.tr.1. To undergo or sustain (something painful, injurious, or unpleasant): "Ordinary men have always had to suffer the history their leaders were making" (Herbert J. Muller). 2. To experience; undergo: suffer a change in staff. 3. To endure or bear; stand: would not suffer fools. 4. To permit; allow: "They were not suffered to aspire to so exalted a position as that of streetcar conductor" (Edmund S. Morgan).
[Middle English suffren, from Old French sufrir, from Vulgar Latin *suffer re, from Latin sufferre : sub-, sub- + ferre, to carry; see bher-1 in Indo-European roots.]
suf fer·er n. suf fer·ing·ly adv. Usage Note: In general usage the preferred preposition after suffer is from, rather than with, in constructions such as He suffered from hypertension. Ninety-four percent of the Usage Panel found suffered with unacceptable in the preceding example. In medical usage suffer with is sometimes employed with reference to the pain or discomfort caused by a condition, while suffer from is used more broadly in reference to a condition, such as anemia, that is detrimental but not necessarily painful. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | sufferer - a person suffering from an illness bulimic - a person suffering from bulimia depressive - someone suffering psychological depression dyspeptic - a person suffering from indigestion incurable - a person whose disease is incurable invalid, shut-in - someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury patient - a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly" rheumatic - a person suffering with rheumatism valetudinarian - weak or sickly person especially one morbidly concerned with his or her health | | 2. | sufferer - one who suffers for the sake of principleshaheed - Arabic term for holy martyrs; applied by Palestinians to suicide bombers victim - an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance |
Translations sufferer [ˈsʌfərəʳ] n → víctima f; (MED); sufferer [ˈsʌfərəʳ] suffer n → Leidende(r) f(m) sufferer [ˈsʌfərəʳ] n ( MED): sufferer (from) → malato/a (di)
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