| Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary 3,920,222,303 visitors served. |
Dictionary/ thesaurus | Medical dictionary | Legal dictionary | Financial dictionary | Acronyms | Idioms | Encyclopedia | Wikipedia encyclopedia | ? |
sink |
Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia | 0.01 sec. |
|
|
sink [sɪŋk] vb sinks, sinking, sank ; sunk, sunken 1. to descend or cause to descend, esp beneath the surface of a liquid or soft substance 2. (intr) to appear to move down towards or descend below the horizon 3. (intr) to slope downwards; dip 4. (intr; often foll by in or into) to pass into or gradually enter a specified lower state or condition to sink into apathy 5. to make or become lower in volume, pitch, etc. 6. to make or become lower in value, price, etc. 7. (intr) to become weaker in health, strength, etc. 8. to decline or cause to decline in moral value, worth, etc. 9. (intr) to seep or penetrate 10. (tr) to suppress or conceal he sank his worries in drink 11. (Engineering / Civil Engineering) (tr) to dig, cut, drill, bore, or excavate (a hole, shaft, etc.) 12. (tr) to drive into the ground to sink a stake 13. (Economics, Accounting & Finance / Banking & Finance) (tr; usually foll by in or into) a. to invest (money) b. to lose (money) in an unwise or unfortunate investment 14. (Economics, Accounting & Finance / Banking & Finance) (tr) to pay (a debt) 15. (intr) to become hollow; cave in his cheeks had sunk during his illness 16. (Individual Sports & Recreations / Ball Games, other than specified) (tr) to hit, throw, or propel (a ball) into a hole, basket, pocket, etc. he sank a 15-foot putt 17. (tr) Brit informal to drink, esp quickly he sank three pints in half an hour sink or swim to take risks where the alternatives are loss and failure or security and success n 1. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) a fixed basin, esp in a kitchen, made of stone, earthenware, metal, etc., used for washing 2. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) See sinkhole 3. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) another word for cesspool 4. a place of vice or corruption 5. (Engineering / Civil Engineering) an area of ground below that of the surrounding land, where water collects 6. (Physics / General Physics) Physics a device or part of a system at which energy is removed from the system a heat sink adj (Social Welfare) Informal (of a housing estate or school) deprived or having low standards of achievement [Old English sincan; related to Old Norse sökkva to sink, Gothic siggan, Old High German sincan, Swedish sjunka] sinkable adj
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
sink noun basin, washbasin, hand basin, wash-hand basin The sink was full of dirty dishes. verb 3. descend, lower, go down, dip, fall, disappear Far off to the west the sun was sinking. descend arise, ascend, rise, climb, go up, move up, rise up 4. slump, drop, flop, collapse, droop, plonk yourself (informal), plump yourself Kate laughed, and sank down again to her seat. 5. fall, drop, decline, slip, plunge, plummet, subside, relapse, abate, retrogress Pay increases have sunk to around seven per cent. 7. stoop, descend, be reduced to, succumb, lower yourself, debase yourself, demean yourself You know who you are, be proud of it and don't sink to his level. 8. decline, die, fade, fail, flag, weaken, diminish, decrease, deteriorate, decay, worsen, dwindle, lessen, degenerate, depreciate, go downhill (informal) He's still alive, but sinking fast. decline rise, increase, grow, improve, go up, swell, intensify, wax, enlarge, rise up 9. dig, bore, drill, drive, lay, put down, excavate the site where Stephenson sank his first mineshaft 11. (Brit. informal) drink, down, knock back, neck (slang), swill, quaff, polish off, gulp down She sank two glasses of white wine. Translations sink1 [sɪŋk] (sank (pt) (sunk (pp))) A. VT 1. (= submerge) [+ ship] → hundir (fig) (= destroy) [+ person] → hundir; [+ project] → acabar con, dar al traste con; [+ theory] → destruir, acabar con to be sunk → estar perdido 2. (= open up) [+ mineshaft] → abrir, excavar; [+ hole] → hacer, excavar; [+ well] → perforar, abrir 3. (= bury, lay) 3.1. [+ pipe] → enterrar; [+ foundations] → echar to sink a post two metres into the ground → fijar un poste dos metros bajo tierra she sunk her face into her hands → hundió la cara en las manos his eyes were sunk deep into their sockets → tenía los ojos hundidos 3.2. (fig) to be sunk in thought → estar absorto en mis pensamientos, estar ensimismado to be sunk in depression → estar sumido en la depresión 4. (= forget) [+ feelings] → ahogar let's sink our differences → hagamos las paces, olvidemos nuestras diferencias 5. (= dig in) [+ knife] → hundir, clavar; [+ teeth] → hincar I sank my knife into the cheese → hundí or clavé el cuchillo en el queso he sank his teeth into my arm → me hincó los dientes en el brazo 7. (Brit) [+ drink] → tragarse 8. (Sport) [+ ball, putt] → embocar B. VI 1. [ship, object] → hundirse the body sank to the bottom of the lake → el cadáver se hundió en el fondo del lago the yeast sinks to the bottom in beer → la levadura se deposita en el fondo de la cerveza to sink out of sight → desaparecer to sink without trace (fig) → desaparecer sin dejar rastro to leave sb to sink or swim → abandonar a algn a su suerte we're all in the same boat and we sink or swim together → todos estamos en la misma situación, y una de dos: o nos hundimos o salimos a flote juntos 3. (= slump) [person] to sink into a chair → arrellanarse en una silla, dejarse caer en una silla to sink to one's knees → caer de rodillas I sank into a deep sleep → caí en un sueño profundo she would sometimes sink into depression → a veces se sumía en la depresión he sank deeper into debt → se hundió más y más en las deudas to sink into poverty → hundirse or caer en la miseria my heart sank → se me cayó el alma a los pies her spirits sank lower and lower → tenía la moral cada vez más baja sink back VI + ADV (= slump) (into chair) → arrellanarse, ponerse cómodo I sank back onto the pillows → me puse cómodo en las almohadas sink down VI + ADV [building] → ceder, hundirse; [post] → hundirse, clavarse to sink down into a chair → apoltronarse or arrellanarse en un sillón to sink down on one's knees → caer de rodillas, arrodillarse he sank down (out of sight) behind the bush → se agachó detrás del matorral sink in VI + ADV 2. (fig) she paused to let the news sink in → hizo una pausa para que pudieran asimilar la noticia it hasn't sunk in that he's gone forever → aún no ha asimilado or asumido el hecho de que se ha ido para siempre sink2 [sɪŋk] sink [ˈsɪŋk] vb [sank] (pt) [sunk] (pp) vt [+ foundations] → creuser; [+ well, mine, shaft] → creuser The government sank wells for the villagers → Le gouvernement fit creuser des puits pour les villageois. to sink a post into the ground → enfoncer un poteau dans le sol to sink one's teeth into sth [+ steak, cake, sandwich] → mordre à belles dents dans qch The dog sank its teeth into her leg BUT Le chien la mordit à la jambe. (= invest) to sink money into sth [+ project, business] → mettre de l'argent dans qch vi (not float) [ship, boat] → couler, sombrer; [person, object] → couler to sink into the mud → s'enfoncer dans la boue it's sink or swim → ça passe ou ça casse (= subside) [ground, building] → s'affaisser (= move downwards) [sun] → se coucher (= fall, sit down) [person] → s'affaler, se laisser tomber He sank into a chair → Il s'affala sur une chaise., Il se laissa tomber sur une chaise. She sank to her knees in exhaustion → Elle tomba à genoux d'épuisement. to sink to the floor → s'effondrer (= decrease) [prices, currency] → chuter (= become quieter) [voice] → s'amenuiser to sink to a whisper Her voice sank to a whisper → Sa voix se changea en murmure. (= grow sad) my heart sank → mon cœur se serra her spirits sank lower and lower → elle avait de moins en moins le moral sink in vi [liquid, lotion] → pénétrer [explanation] → rentrer >; [words] → faire son effet It took a long time to sink in → Il a fallu longtemps pour que ça rentre. It took a moment or two for her words to sink in → Il a fallu un petit moment avant que ses mots ne fassent leur effet. sink into vt fus [+ despair, depression] → sombrer dansThe economy sank into chaos → L'économie sombra dans le chaos. to sink into a deep sleep → sombrer dans un profond sommeil to sink into a coma → sombrer dans le coma sink1 pret <sank>, ptp <sunk> vt ship, object → versenken (fig: = ruin) theory → zerstören; hopes → zunichtemachen, zerstören; now we’re sunk! (inf) → jetzt sind wir geliefert (inf) shaft → senken, teufen (spec); hole → ausheben; to sink a post in the ground → einen Pfosten in den Boden einlassen; they sank a pipe under the riverbed → sie versenkten ein Rohr unter dem Flussbett ? well1 (Brit inf) drink → hinunterschütten (inf), → hinunterspülen (inf) teeth, claws → schlagen; I’d like to sink my teeth into a juicy steak → ich möchte in ein saftiges Steak reinbeißen (inf) differences → begraben (= lower) eyes, voice, value of currency → senken; he sank his head in his hands → er stützte den Kopf auf die Hände to be sunk in thought → in Gedanken versunken sein; to be sunk in a book → in ein Buch vertieft sein; sunk in depression/despair → völlig deprimiert/verzweifelt vi person, object → untergehen; (ship) → untergehen, sinken; to sink to the bottom → auf den Grund sinken; he was left to sink or swim (fig) → er war ganz auf sich allein angewiesen; if I go down I’ll make sure you all sink with me → wenn es mich erwischt, werde ich euch alle mitreißen (= go down, subside) → sinken; (sun) → versinken; (voice) → sich senken; (building, land etc) → sich senken, absinken; the building is gradually sinking into the mud → das Gebäude versinkt allmählich im Schlamm; he sank up to his knees in the mud → er sank bis zu den Knien im Schlamm ein; to sink (down) into a chair → in einen Sessel (nieder)sinken; to sink back into the cushions → in die Kissen versinken; the flames sank lower and lower → das Feuer fiel immer mehr in sich zusammen; the sun sank beneath the horizon → die Sonne versank am Horizont; the record has sunk to the bottom of the charts → die Platte ist ans Ende der Liste gerutscht; to sink to one’s knees → auf die Knie sinken; to sink out of sight → versinken; to sink into a deep sleep/into depression → in tiefen Schlaf/in Depressionen versinken; my spirits or my heart sank at the sight of the work → beim Anblick der Arbeit verließ mich der Mut; the sick man is sinking fast → der Kranke verfällt zusehends sink2 n → Ausguss m; (in kitchen also) → Spülbecken nt; sink unit → Spültisch m, → Spüle f; sink tidy → Abflusssieb nt; sink of iniquity → Sündenpfuhl m, → Stätte f → des Lasters ? kitchen sink sink1 [sɪŋk] (sank (pt) (sunk (pp))) 1. vt a. (ship, object) → (far) affondare (fig) (project) → far naufragare; (person) → distruggere to be sunk (fam) → essere nei guai I'm sunk without it → se non ce l'ho sono perso to be sunk in thought → essere immerso/a nei propri pensieri to be sunk in despair → essere assolutamente disperato/a let's sink our differences → accantoniamo le divergenze 2. vi (in water) → affondare; (level of water, sun) → calare; (ground) → cedere; (value, voice) → abbassarsi; (sales) → diminuire to sink to the bottom (ship) → colare a picco to sink to one's knees → cadere in ginocchio he sank into a chair/the mud → sprofondò in una poltrona/nel fango the water sank slowly into the ground → l'acqua è penetrata lentamente nel terreno she's sinking fast (dying) → deperisce rapidamente he has sunk in my estimation → è scaduto ai miei occhi he was left to sink or swim (fig) → fu lasciato a cavarsela da solo to sink like a stone → andar giù come un sasso to sink out of sight → scomparire alla vista the shares have or the share price has sunk to 3 dollars → le azioni sono crollate a 3 dollari my heart or spirits sank → mi sentii venir meno sink back vi + adv (in chair) → accomodarsi bene; (under water) → affondare di nuovo sink down vi + adv to sink down onto a chair → lasciarsi cadere su una poltrona to sink down on one's knees → cadere in ginocchio to sink down out of sight → scomparire sink in vi + adv (person, car) → sprofondare; (liquid, into ground, carpet) → penetrare; (remark, explanation) → essere capito/a it hasn't sunk in yet (fig) → non mi rendo (or si rende ) ancora conto it took a long time to sink in → ci ho (or ha ) messo molto a capirlo sink2 [sɪŋk] n (in kitchen) → lavello, acquaio; (in bathroom) → lavandino v sink [siŋk] 1 to (cause to) go down below the surface of water etc The torpedo sank the battleship immediately; The ship sank in deep water. sink, duik يُغْطِس، يُغْرِق потапям potopit (se) synke; gå ned versenken βυθίζω, βυθίζομαι, βουλιάζω hundir(se), irse a pique uputama, uppuma غرق شدن upottaa, upota couler לְהַטבִּיעַ डूबना tonuti, potonuti (el)süllyed menenggelamkan sökkva affondare 沈む 가라앉히다 paskandinti, paskęsti nogrimt; nogremdēt karam zinken synke, gå ned zatapiać, tonąć afundar-se a se scufunda тонуть; топить potopiť (sa) potopiti (se) potonuti sjunka, sänka จม bat(ır)mak (使)下沉 тонути; іти на дно سیال کی سطح کے نیچے جانا chìm 沉下 2 to go down or become lower (slowly) The sun sank slowly behind the hills; Her voice sank to a whisper. sak يغْطُس، تَغْرُب الشَّمْس снижавам се klesat gå ned; sænke sig , sinken χαμηλώνω ponerse, bajar, descender vajuma, alanema پايين رفتن aleta, madaltua baisser לִשקוֹעַ धंसना spustiti se leszáll terbenam hníga, síga; falla, lækka calare, scendere; tramontare 沈む 가라앉다, 지다 leistis, žemėti nogrimt tenggelam dalen gå ned, falle, synke zniżać się descer a coborî опускаться;понижаться (po)klesnúť, zoslabiť spustiti se utonuti sjunka, sänka sig ตกลง batmak, alçalmak 落下,低下 опускати(ся); сідати دھیرے دھیرے نیچے جانا lặn xuống dưới chân trời 落下,变弱 3 to (cause to) go deeply (into something) The ink sank into the paper; He sank his teeth into an apple. sak, sink يَنْغَمِس، يَدْخُل في، يُدْخِل، يَحْفُر потъвам vsáknout se, vnořit trænge ind; stikke i sich senken εισδύω, χώνω, χώνομαι penetrar, clavar, hundir, hincar (sisse) imbuma, sisse vajutama افول كردن imeytyä, upota entrer (dans) לִטבּוֹע, לְהַטבִּיעַ धंसाना utonuti, prodrijeti beivódik; bevésődik membenamkan sökkva í penetrare, filtrare しみ込む 스며들다, 박아 넣다 įsigerti, suleisti iegrimt; iegremdēt; ielaist membenamkan (doen) doordringen trenge/bore inn, synke wsiąkać, zanurzać embeber(-se) a intra (în) впитывать(ся); вонзать(ся) vsiaknuť; vnoriť potopiti, zasaditi zariti sjunka in, sätta [] i ซึมลง göm(ül)mek (使)滲入,深入 просочувати; занурювати گڑونا xuyên vào, ngập sâu vào 渗入,深入 4 (of one's spirits etc) to become depressed or less hopeful My heart sinks when I think of the difficulties ahead. depressief raak يَهْبُط прен. свивам се от klesnout synke versinken; versenken θλίβομαι, χάνω την ελπίδα μου hundirse, venirse abajo, desanimarse masendusse sattuma افسرده شدن masentua se démoraliser לְאַבֵּד תִיקווָה मनोबल गिरना klonuti, venuti elszorul a szive kecewa verða þunglyndur (deprimersi) 元気がなくなる 낙담하다 pulti į neviltį, nuliūsti, palūžti zaudēt dūšu menjadi lemah wegzinken miste motet zamierać, smucić się desanimar a se demoraliza падать klesnúť izgubiti pogum klonuti sjunka, tappa [] ลดลง ümitsizliğe kapılmak, sıkışmak (意志)消沈 падати نا امید اور افسردہ ہونا xuống thấp, lắng xuống 消沉 5 to invest (money) He sank all his savings in the business. belê يَسْتَثْمِر инвестирам investovat investere das Spülbecken επενδύω invertir (raha) paigutama مصروف شدن sijoittaa engloutir לְהַשקִיע निवेश करना uložiti novac u što iz čega se ne može lako izvaditi befektet menanamkan fjárfesta investire 投資する 투자하다 įdėti, investuoti ieguldīt naudu melaburkan investeren satse penger på utopić enterrar a investi вкладывать investovať vložiti investirati plöja ner ลงทุน yatırım yapmak 投資 вкладати, віддавати سرمایہ لگانا đầu tư 投资 n a kind of basin with a drain and a water supply connected to it He washed the dishes in the sink. opwasbak حَوْض غَسيل мивка dřez vask die Spüle νεροχύτης fregadero, pila, lavabo, lavamanos kraanikauss ظرفشويي آشپزخانه pesuallas évier כְּיוֹר हौदी slivnik, sudoper mosogató tempat cuci piring vaskur lavandino, lavello, lavabo 流し 싱크대, 개수통 kriauklė izlietne sink gootsteen vask, oppvaskkum zlew, umywalka banca da cozinha chiuvetă раковина kuchynská výlevka pomivalno korito sudopera diskbänk, vask อ่างสำหรับล้าง eviye, lavabo 水槽 раковина غسل خانے یا باورچی خانے میں نصب تسلہ مع ٹونٹی وغیرہ bồn rửa bát, chậu rửa bát 水池子 adj sunken 1 sunk under water a sunken ship. gesonke غارِق потънал potopený sunken versunken βυθισμένος hundido, sumergido uppunud غرق شده uponnut submergé טָבוּע डूबा हुआ, जलमग्न utonuo, potopljen elsüllyedt tenggelam sokkinn sommerso 沈んだ 가라앉은 nuskendęs nogrimis tenggelam gezonken sunket zatopiony afundado scufundat затонувший; затопленный potopený potopljen potopljen sjunken จมอยู่ใต้น้ำ batık, batmış 沈沒的 затонулий; занурений غرق، ڈوبا ہوا bị chìm 沉没 2 below the level of the surrounding area a sunken garden. versonke مَغْمور، تَحْت потопен podúrovňový forsænket tiefliegend σκαφτός, που βρίσκεται σε χαμηλότερο επίπεδο από τη γύρω περιοχή a un nivel más bajo muust tasapinnast madalamal نشست كرده ympäristöä alempana sijaitseva en contrebas שָׁקוּע अगल-बगल से नीचे upao, udubljen süllyesztett bawah niðurgrafinn sprofondato incassato 低い 침강한 esantis žemiau iegrimis yang terbenam diep liggend lavereliggende zapadnięty abaixo da superfície jos, afundat ниже основного уровня zapustený udrt potopljen nedsänkt อยู่ใต้ระดับ çukur 低於周遭的 осілий; запалий آس پاس کے علاقے کی سطح سے نیچے trũng, lõm, hóp 低于地面的 be sunk to be defeated, in a hopeless position etc If he finds out that we've been disobeying him, we're sunk. in 'n hopelose situasie يُهْزَم، يكونُ في وَضْعٍ يائِس загубен съм být ztracen leveret; prisgivet geliefert sein χάνομαι, βρίσκομαι σε απελπιστική κατάσταση estar perdido kadunud, omadega sees شكست خوردن olla hukassa être perdu לְאַבֵּד תִקווָה निराश होना propasti vége van kalah búinn að vera (essere rovinato/spacciato) だめだ 낭패 당하다 prapuolęs, pražuvęs būt pagalam/pazudināts habis verloren zijn være ferdig/fortapt być przegranym estar frito a fi pierdut погибнуть, пропасть byť stratený biti izgubljen biti poražen såld, ute med สิ้นหวัง mahvolmak, bitmek 完蛋了 бути в скрутному становищі شکستہ، نا امیدی کی حالت میں ở trong tình trạng tuyệt vọng hoặc suy tư 完蛋了的 sink in 1 to be fully understood The news took a long time to sink in. ten volle verstaan يُفْهَم، يُسْتَوْعَب осмислям proniknout do vědomí trænge ind eindringen γίνομαι πλήρως αντιληπτός, αφομοιώνομαι asimilar, ser comprendido (millestki) täiesti aru saama درك شدن tulla ymmärretyksi être compris לְהִיקַלֵט בְּמוֹחוֹ ठीक से समझ में आना, मस्तिष्क में धंसना urezati se hatni kezd dipahami síast inn, skiljast (essere recepito) 理解される 충분히 이해되다 perprasti, įsisąmoninti iespiesties atmiņā difahami sepenuhnya doordringen synke inn, gå opp for en stać się w pełni jasnym penetrar a fi înţeles дойти preniknúť do vedomia prodreti biti shvaćen gå in, fastna เข้าใจอย่างดี iyice anlaşılmak 理解 дійти (до смислу) مکمل طور پر سمجھنا thấm nhuần 理解 2 to be absorbed The surface water on the paths will soon sink in. absorbeer word يُمْتَص просмуквам се vsáknout se trænge ned einsickern απορροφώμαι penetrar, ser absorbido (sisse) imbuma هضم شدن imeytyä être absorbé לְחַלחֵל सोखना upiti se beivódik meresap síga (niður í/inn í), síast (inn) (essere assorbito) 吸収される 흡수되다 susigerti iesūkties meresap wegzakken sige ned, tørke inn wsiąkać ser absorvido a fi absorbit впитываться vsiaknuť, vpiť sa pronicati upiti se sjunka undan ซึมเข้า emilmek, içine işlemek 滲透 вбиратися جذب ہو جانا thấm vào 渗(下去) sink → بالوعة, حوض الغسل, يغرق dřez, ponořit, umývadlo håndvask, synke sinken, Spüle, Waschbecken βουλιάζω, νεροχύτης, νιπτήρας fregadero, hundirse, lavabo, lavamanos pesuallas, upottaa couler, évier, lavabo potonuti, sudoper, umivaonik affondare, lavandino シンク, 洗面台, 膿瘻 가라앉다, 개수대, 세면대 gootsteen, wasbak, zinken synke, vask, vaskeservant umywalka, zatonąć, zlew afundar-se, lava-loiças, lavatório, pia раковина, тонуть, умывальник diskho, handfat, sjunka จม, อ่างล้างหน้าและมือ, อ่างสำหรับล้าง batmak, lavabo bồn rửa, chậu rửa, chìm xuống 下沉, 水池, 脸盆 Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
|
| Dictionary, Thesaurus, and Translations |
| Free Tools: |
For surfers:
Free toolbar & extensions |
Word of the Day |
Help
For webmasters: Free content | Linking | Lookup box | Double-click lookup |
|---|