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mu·ta·tion (my -t sh n)n.1. The act or process of being altered or changed. 2. An alteration or change, as in nature, form, or quality. 3. Genetics a. A change of the DNA sequence within a gene or chromosome of an organism resulting in the creation of a new character or trait not found in the parental type. b. The process by which such a change occurs in a chromosome, either through an alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the DNA coding for a gene or through a change in the physical arrangement of a chromosome. c. A mutant. 4. Linguistics The change that is caused in a sound by its assimilation to another sound, such as umlaut.
[Middle English mutacioun, from Old French mutacion, from Latin m t ti , m t ti n-, from past participle of m t re, to change; see mutate.]
mu·ta tion·al adj. mu·ta tion·al·ly adv. |
mutation [mew-tay-shun] Noun 1. a change or alteration 2. a change in the chromosomes or genes of a cell which may affect the structure and development of the resultant offspring 3. a physical characteristic in an organism resulting from this type of chromosomal change
Mutation of thrushes: group of moulting birds.
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | mutation - (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alterationorganism, being - a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently | | 2. | mutation - (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organismalteration, change, modification - an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" deletion - (genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome inversion - (genetics) a kind of mutation in which the order of the genes in a section of a chromosome is reversed transposition - (genetics) a kind of mutation in which a chromosomal segment is transfered to a new position on the same or another chromosome reversion - (genetics) a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation) saltation - (genetics) a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species | | 3. | mutation - a change or alteration in form or qualitiesalteration, change, modification - an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" |
mutation
Translationsmutation [mjuːˈteɪʃən] n ( Biol) → Mutation f;
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