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surplus

   Also found in: Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sur·plus  (sûrpls, -pls)
adj.
Being more than or in excess of what is needed or required: surplus grain. See Synonyms at superfluous.
n.
1. An amount or a quantity in excess of what is needed.
2. Accounting
a. Total assets minus the sum of all liabilities.
b. Excess of a corporation's net assets over the face value of its capital stock.
c. Excess of receipts over expenditures.

[Middle English, an excess, surplus, from Old French, an excess, from Medieval Latin superpls : Latin super-, super- + Latin pls, more; see pel-1 in Indo-European roots.]

surplus
Noun
1. a quantity or amount left over in excess of what is required
2. Accounting an excess of income over spending
Adjective
being in excess; extra: surplus to requirements [Old French]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.surplussurplus - a quantity much larger than is needed
overmuch, overmuchness, superabundance, overabundance - a quantity that is more than what is appropriate; "four-year-olds have an overabundance of energy"; "we received an inundation of email"
Adj.1.surplus - more than is needed, desired, or required; "trying to lose excess weight"; "found some extra change lying on the dresser"; "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"; "skills made redundant by technological advance"; "sleeping in the spare room"; "supernumerary ornamentation"; "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"; "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"; "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"; "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
unnecessary, unneeded - not necessary

surplus
adjective 2. extra, spare, excess, remaining, odd, in excess, left over, unused, superfluous << OPPOSITE insufficient
Translations

surplus [ˈsəːpləs] nexcedente m;
(COMM) → superávit m
adj (COMM) → excedente, sobrante;
to have a surplus of sth → tener un excedente de algo;
it is surplus to our requirements → nos sobra;
surplus stock → saldos mpl
surplus [ˈsəːpləs] nsurplus m, excédent m
adjen surplus, de trop;
(Comm) → excédentaire;
it is surplus to our requirements → cela dépasse nos besoins;
surplus stock → surplus m
surplus [ˈsəːpləs] nÜberschuss m
it is surplus to our requirements → das benötigen wir nicht
surplus [ˈsəːpləs] neccedenza;
(ECON) → surplus m inv
it is surplus to our requirements → eccede i nostri bisogni;
surplus stock → merce f in sovrappiù

surplus
n surplus [ˈsəˈpləs]
the amount left over when what is required has been used etc Canada produces a surplus of raw materials; (also adjective ) surplus stocks; The country had a trade surplus (= exported more than it imported) last month. surplus فائِض излишък přebytek; přebytečný overskud; -overskud; overskuds- der Überschust, Überschuß-... πλεόνασμα excedente ülejääk اضافي ylijäämä (en) surplus יִתרָה अधिशेष, बढ़ती višak, suvišak fölösleg surplus umframbirgðir; offramleiðsla surplus, eccesso; in eccesso 余り 여분, 과잉; 여분의 perteklius, perviršis pārpalikums; lieks daudzums berlebihan overschot overskudd; overskudds- nadwyżka, nadmiar excedente (în) surplus излишек prebytok; prebytočný presežek; presežen višak överskott จำนวนที่เกิน fazla, artık 剩餘(物) лишок, решта فاضل، زاءد از ضرورت số thừa, số thặng dư


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
So that for an hour or more, a thousand fathoms in the sea, he carries a surplus stock of vitality in him, just as the camel crossing the waterless desert carries a surplus supply of drink for future use in its four supplementary stomachs.
20 00 -------------------------------------------------------Private Surplus on the Week, Or say, Self-presented Testimonial
As it is not so, we must necessarily admit the existence of an under-current, which empties into the basin of the Atlantic through the Straits of Gibraltar the surplus waters of the Mediterranean.
 
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