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surrender
(redirected from surrenders)

   Also found in: Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
sur·ren·der  (s-rndr)
v. sur·ren·dered, sur·ren·der·ing, sur·ren·ders
v.tr.
1. To relinquish possession or control of to another because of demand or compulsion.
2. To give up in favor of another.
3. To give up or give back (something that has been granted): surrender a contractual right.
4. To give up or abandon: surrender all hope.
5. To give over or resign (oneself) to something, as to an emotion: surrendered himself to grief.
6. Law To restore (an estate, for example), especially to give up (a lease) before expiration of the term.
v.intr.
To give oneself up, as to an enemy.
n.
1. The act or an instance of surrendering.
2. Law
a. The delivery of a prisoner, fugitive from justice, or other principal in a suit into legal custody.
b. The act of surrendering or of being surrendered to bail.
c. Restoration of an estate.

[Middle English surrenderen, from Old French surrendre : sur-, sur- + rendre, to deliver; see render.]
Synonyms: surrender, submission, capitulation
These nouns denote the act of giving up one's person, one's possessions, or people under one's command to the authority, power, or control of another. Surrender is the most general: "No terms except unconditional and immediate surrender can be accepted" (Ulysses S. Grant).
Submission stresses the subordination of the side that has yielded: "Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us only the choice of brave resistance, or the most abject submission" (George Washington).
Capitulation implies surrender under specific prearranged conditions: Lack of food and ammunition forced the capitulation of the rebels. See Also Synonyms at relinquish.

surrender [səˈrɛndə]
vb
1. (tr) to relinquish to the control or possession of another under duress or on demand to surrender a city
2. (tr) to relinquish or forego (an office, position, etc.), esp as a voluntary concession to another he surrendered his place to a lady
3. to give (oneself) up physically, as or as if to an enemy
4. to allow (oneself) to yield, as to a temptation, influence, etc.
5. (tr) to give up (hope, etc.)
6. (Law) (tr) Law to give up or restore (an estate), esp to give up a lease before expiration of the term
7. (tr) Obsolete to return or render (thanks, etc.)
(Law)
surrender to bail to present oneself at court at the appointed time after having been on bail
n
1. the act or instance of surrendering
2. (Business / Insurance) Insurance the voluntary discontinuation of a life policy by its holder in return for a consideration (the surrender value)
3. (Law) Law
a.  the yielding up or restoring of an estate, esp the giving up of a lease before its term has expired
b.  the giving up to the appropriate authority of a fugitive from justice
c.  the act of surrendering or being surrendered to bail
d.  the deed by which a legal surrender is effected
[from Old French surrendre to yield, from sur-1 + rendre to render]
surrenderer  n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.surrendersurrender - acceptance of despair                
despair - the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well; "they moaned in despair and dismay"; "one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair"
defeatism - acceptance of the inevitability of defeat
2.surrendersurrender - a verbal act of admitting defeat    
relinquishing, relinquishment - a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc.
3.surrender - the delivery of a principal into lawful custody
extradition - the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty)
legal transfer, livery, delivery - the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another
4.surrender - the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"
loss - the act of losing someone or something; "everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock"
Verb1.surrender - give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another; "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered"
abnegate - surrender (power or a position); "The King abnegated his power to the ministers"
yield - cease opposition; stop fighting
concede - acknowledge defeat; "The candidate conceded after enough votes had come in to show that he would lose"
capitulate - surrender under agreed conditions
stand firm, withstand, hold out, resist - stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
2.surrender - relinquish possession or control over; "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in"
gift, present, give - give as a present; make a gift of; "What will you give her for her birthday?"
yield up - surrender, as a result of pressure or force
sell - give up for a price or reward; "She sold her principles for a successful career"
sign away, sign over - formally assign ownership of; "She signed away her rights"

surrender
verb
1. give in, yield, submit, give way, quit, succumb, cave in (informal), capitulate, throw in the towel, lay down arms, give yourself up, show the white flag We'll never surrender to the terrorists.
give in fight (on), oppose, resist, defy, withstand, stand up to, make a stand against
2. give up, abandon, relinquish, resign, yield, concede, part with, renounce, waive, forego, cede, deliver up She had to surrender all rights to her property.
noun
1. submission, yielding, cave-in (informal), capitulation, resignation, renunciation, relinquishment the unconditional surrender of the rebels
2. relinquishment, giving up, handing over, transfer, surrendering, forsaking, ceding, abdication, renunciation, yielding up, forgoing a complete surrender of weapons
Translations
surrender [səˈrendəʳ]
A. N
1. (= capitulation) (Mil) → rendición f (fig) → claudicación f
no surrender!¡no nos rendimos nunca!
2. (= handover) [of weapons] → entrega f
3. (Jur) [of lease, property] → cesión f
4. (Insurance) [of policy] → rescate m (previo al vencimiento)
B. VI (Mil) → rendirse
I surrender!¡me rindo!
to surrender to the policeentregarse a la policía
to surrender to despairabandonarse or entregarse a la desesperación
C. VT
1. (Mil) [+ weapons] → rendir, entregar; [+ territory, city] → entregar
to surrender o.s (Mil) → rendirse; (to police) → entregarse
to surrender o.s. to despairabandonarse or entregarse a la desesperación
I surrendered myself to his charmsme rendí a or ante sus encantos
2. (= renounce, give up) [+ claim, right] → renunciar a; [+ lease, ownership] → ceder (liter) [+ hope] → abandonar
3. (= hand over) [+ passport, ticket] → entregar, hacer entrega de(more frm)
4. (= redeem) [+ insurance policy] → rescatar(antes del vencimiento)
D. CPD surrender value Nvalor m de rescate

surrender [səˈrɛndər]
n
(MILITARY) [army, soldier, garrison, town] → reddition f
They tried to starve us into surrender
BUT Ils essayèrent de nous affamer pour que nous nous rendions.
(= relinquishing) [weapons, rights] → abandon m
[self] → abandon m
vise rendre
vt
[+ claim, right] → renoncer à
[+ territory] → renoncer à
[+ weapons] → déposer
surrender value nvaleur f de rachat

surrender
visich ergeben (→ to +dat); (to police) → sich stellen (→ to +dat); I surrender!ich ergebe mich!
vt (Mil) → übergeben; firearms also, control, power, title, leadabgeben; goods, suspectausliefern; insurance policyeinlösen; leasekündigen; claim, right, hopeaufgeben
vr to surrender oneself to somethingsich einer Sache (dat)hingeben; to fatesich in etw (acc)ergeben
n
(Mil: = capitulation) → Kapitulation f (→ to vor +dat)
(= handing over)Übergabe f (→ to an +acc); (of control, power, title, lead)Abgabe f; (of suspect)Auslieferung f, → Aushändigung f (→ to an +acc); (of insurance policy)Einlösen nt; (of lease)Kündigung f; (of claim, right, hope)Aufgabe f, → Preisgabe f; surrender value (Insur) → Rückgabe- or Rückkaufswert m

surrender [səˈrɛndəʳ]
1. nresa, capitolazione f
no surrender! → non ci arrendiamo!
2. vt (gen) (Mil) to surrender (to)consegnare (a); (lease) → cedere; (claim, right) → rinunciare a; (hope) → abbandonare; (insurance policy) → riscattare
3. vi to surrender (to)arrendersi (a)

surrender [səˈrɛndəʳ]
1. nresa, capitolazione f
no surrender! → non ci arrendiamo!
2. vt (gen) (Mil) to surrender (to)consegnare (a); (lease) → cedere; (claim, right) → rinunciare a; (hope) → abbandonare; (insurance policy) → riscattare
3. vi to surrender (to)arrendersi (a)

surrender
v surrender [səˈrendə]
1 to yield The general refused to surrender to the enemy; We shall never surrender! oorgee يَسْتَسْلِم، يُسَلِّمُ لِ капитулирам vzdát se overgive sig sich ergeben παραδίνομαι rendirse alistuma تسليم كردن antautua se rendre לְהִיכָּנַע आत्म समर्पण करना, हार मानना predati se megadja magát menyerah gefast upp arrendersi 降参する 항복하다 pasiduoti, kapituliuoti padoties menyerah kalah (zich) overgeven overgi seg, kapitulere poddawać się render-se a se preda сдаваться vzdať sa vdati se predati se ge sig, kapitulera ยอมแพ้ teslim olmak 投降 здавати(ся) حوالے کرنا، ہتھیار ڈالنا chịu thua, đầu hàng
2 to give up or abandon He surrendered his claim to the throne; You must surrender your old passport when applying for a new one. oorhandig, inhandig يَتَخَلَّى عَن، يَتَنازَل عَن предавам се vzdát se (čeho); odevzdat opgive; aflevere auf..., abgeben παραδίδω, εγκαταλείπω renunciar (a); devolver loobuma, loovutama واگذار كردن luopua, luovuttaa renoncer à; rendre לְווַתֵר छोड़ देना, त्याग देना odreći se, predati lemond (vmiről) melepaskan láta af hendi abbandonare, rinunciare a 放棄する 포기하다 atsisakyti atteikties; labprātīgi atdot menyerahkan opgeven oppgi, avstå zrzekać się, zdawać renunciar a renunţa; a abandona отказываться; сдавать vzdať sa (čoho); odovzdať odreči se, oddati odreći se avstå från, lämna ifrån sig สละ vazgeçmek, bırakmak 放棄 відмовлятися دست بردار ہونا từ bỏ, dâng, nộp
n
(an) act of surrendering The garrison was forced into surrender. opgee يَسْتَسْلِم ، يُسَلِّمُ لِ предаване kapitulace overgivelse die Kapitulation παράδοση στον αντίπαλο rendición allaandmine تسليم antautuminen reddition כְּנִיעָה आत्म समर्पण, अभ्यर्पण, परित्याग, त्याग, अभिभव, अभिभूत predaja, izručenje megadás penyerahan uppgjöf resa 降参 항복 pasidavimas padošanās penyerahan overgave overgivelse, kapitulasjon poddanie się rendição capitulare сдача; капитуляция kapitulácia vdaja predaja kapitulation การยอมแพ้ teslim (olma) 投降 здача, капітуляція دست برداری، سپر اندازی sự đầu hàng

surrender يُسَلِّم vzdát (se) overgive (sig) ergeben (sich) παραδίνομαι rendirse antautua se rendre predati se arrendersi 降伏する 항복하다 overgeven (zich) overgi (seg) poddać render-se сдаваться ge upp ยอมแพ้ teslim olmak đầu hàng 投降


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