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sweat
(redirected from sweats out)

   Also found in: Medical, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
sweat  (swt)
v. sweat·ed or sweat, sweat·ing, sweats
v.intr.
1. To excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin; perspire.
2. To exude in droplets, as moisture from certain cheeses or sap from a tree.
3. To condense atmospheric moisture.
4.
a. To release moisture, as hay in the swath.
b. To ferment, as tobacco during curing.
5. Informal
a. To work long and hard.
b. To suffer much, as for a misdeed.
6. Informal To fret or worry.
v.tr.
1. To excrete (moisture) through a porous surface, such as the skin.
2. To gather and condense (moisture) on a surface.
3. To cause to perspire, as by drugs, heat, or strenuous exercise.
4. To make damp or wet with perspiration.
5. To cause to work excessively; overwork.
6. To overwork and underpay (employees).
7. Slang
a. To interrogate (someone) under duress: sweated the suspected spy for hours.
b. To extract (information) from someone under duress: The police sweated the information out of the suspect.
8. Metallurgy To join (metal parts) by interposing cold solder and then heating.
9. To steam (vegetables or other food).
10. Informal To fret or worry about: Don't sweat the details.
n.
1. The colorless saline moisture excreted by the sweat glands; perspiration.
2. Condensation of moisture in the form of droplets on a surface.
3.
a. The process of sweating.
b. A condition or period of sweating: worked up a sweat raking leaves.
c. The condition of being sweated.
4. Strenuous, exhaustive labor; drudgery.
5. A run given to a horse as exercise before a race.
6. Informal An anxious, fretful condition.
7. sweats Informal A sweatsuit.
Phrasal Verb:
sweat out Slang
1. To endure anxiously: sweat out an exam.
2. To await (something) anxiously: sweat out one's final grades.
Idioms:
no sweat Slang
Easily done or handled.
sweat blood Informal
1. To work diligently or strenuously.
2. To worry intensely.
sweat bullets Slang
To sweat profusely.
sweat of (one's) brow
Hard work: "keep what they produced by the sweat of their brow" (Mario Puzo).

[Middle English sweten, from Old English swtan; see sweid- in Indo-European roots.]

sweat [swɛt]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Physiology) the secretion from the sweat glands, esp when profuse and visible, as during strenuous activity, from excessive heat, etc.; commonly also called perspiration Related adjs sudatory, sudorific
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Physiology) the act or process of secreting this fluid
3. the act of inducing the exudation of moisture
4. drops of moisture given forth or gathered on the surface of something
5. Informal a state or condition of worry or eagerness (esp in the phrase in a sweat)
6. Slang drudgery or hard labour mowing lawns is a real sweat!
7. (Individual Sports & Recreations / Horse Racing) Chiefly US an exercise gallop given to a horse, esp on the day of a race
8. (Military) Slang chiefly Brit a soldier, esp one who is old and experienced
no sweat! (interjection) Slang an expression suggesting that something can be done without problems or difficulty
vb sweats, sweating ; sweat, sweated
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Physiology) to secrete (sweat) through the pores of the skin, esp profusely
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Physiology) (tr) to make wet or stain with sweat
3. to give forth or cause to give forth (moisture) in droplets a sweating cheese the maple sweats sap
4. (intr) to collect and condense moisture on an outer surface a glass of beer sweating in the sun
5. (intr) (of a liquid) to pass through a porous surface in droplets
6. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) (of tobacco leaves, cut and dried hay, etc.) to exude moisture and, sometimes, begin to ferment or to cause (tobacco leaves, etc.) to exude moisture
7. (Cookery) (tr) to heat (food, esp vegetables) slowly in butter in a tightly closed saucepan
8. (Engineering / Metallurgy) (tr) to join (pieces of metal) by pressing together and heating
9. (Engineering / Metallurgy) (tr) to heat (solder) until it melts
10. (Engineering / Metallurgy) (tr) to heat (a partially fused metal) to extract an easily fusible constituent
11. to shake together (coins, esp gold coins) so as to remove particles for illegal use
12. Informal to suffer anxiety, impatience, or distress
13. (Business / Industrial Relations & HR Terms) Informal to overwork or be overworked
14. (Business / Industrial Relations & HR Terms) (tr) Informal to employ at very low wages and under bad conditions
15. (tr) Informal to extort, esp by torture to sweat information out of a captive
16. (intr) Informal to suffer punishment you'll sweat for this!
sweat blood Informal
a.  to work very hard
b.  to be filled with anxiety or impatience See also sweat off, sweat out
[Old English swætan to sweat, from swāt sweat; related to Old Saxon swēt, Old Norse sveiti, Old High German sweiz, Latin sūdor, Sanskrit svedas]
sweatless  adj

sweat  (swt)
The salty liquid given off by sweat glands in the skin of mammals. As sweat evaporates, the skin cools, causing a reduction in body heat.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.sweatsweat - salty fluid secreted by sweat glands; "sweat poured off his brow"
secretion - a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell
H2O, water - binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent
2.sweatsweat - agitation resulting from active worry; "don't get in a stew"; "he's in a sweat about exams"
agitation - a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance
3.sweat - condensation of moisture on a cold surface; "the cold glasses were streaked with sweat"
condensate, condensation - atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold
4.sweatsweat - use of physical or mental energy; hard work; "he got an A for effort"; "they managed only with great exertion"
toil, labor, labour - productive work (especially physical work done for wages); "his labor did not require a great deal of skill"
struggle - strenuous effort; "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her"
difficulty, trouble - an effort that is inconvenient; "I went to a lot of trouble"; "he won without any trouble"; "had difficulty walking"; "finished the test only with great difficulty"
least effort, least resistance - the least effortful way to do something
straining, strain - an intense or violent exertion
exercise, exercising, physical exercise, physical exertion, workout - the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit; "the doctor recommended regular exercise"; "he did some exercising"; "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit"
pull - a sustained effort; "it was a long pull but we made it"
diligence, application - a diligent effort; "it is a job requiring serious application"
overkill - any effort that seems to go farther than would be necessary to achieve its goal
supererogation - an effort above and beyond the call of duty
overexertion - excessive exertion; so much exertion that discomfort or injury results
detrition, friction, rubbing - effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure
Verb1.sweat - excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin; "Exercise makes one sweat"
swelter - suffer from intense heat; "we were sweltering at the beach"
egest, excrete, eliminate, pass - eliminate from the body; "Pass a kidney stone"
sweat off - lose weight by sweating; "I sweated off 3 pounds in the sauna"

sweat
noun
1. perspiration, moisture, dampness, exudation, diaphoresis (Medical), sudor (Medical) He wiped the sweat off his face and looked around.
2. (Informal) panic, anxiety, state (informal), worry, distress, flap (informal), frenzy, agitation, fluster, lather (informal), tizzy (informal), state of anxiety She was in a sweat about the exam.
verb
1. perspire, swelter, sweat like a pig (informal), sweat buckets (informal), break out in a sweat, exude moisture, be pouring with sweat, glow Already they were sweating as the sun beat down upon them.
2. (Informal) worry, fret, agonize, lose sleep over, be on tenterhooks, torture yourself, be on pins and needles (informal) It gives sales chiefs something to sweat about.
no sweat (Informal) no problem (informal), it's nothing, you're welcome, it's a pleasure `Many thanks.' 'No sweat.'
sweat something out (Informal) endure, see (something) through, stick it out (informal), stay the course I just had to sweat it out and hope.
Related words
adjective sudorific
Translations
sweat [swet]
A. N
1.sudor m
to be in a sweatestar sudando, estar todo sudoroso (fig) → estar en un apuro
to be in a sweat about sthestar muy preocupado por algo
to get into a sweatempezar a sudar
to get into a sweat about sthapurarse por algo
by the sweat of one's browcon el sudor de su frente
see also cold
2. (= piece of work) → trabajo m difícil, trabajo m pesado
what a sweat that was!eso ¡cómo nos hizo sudar!
we had such a sweat to do itnos costó hacerlo
no sweat!¡ningún problema!
3. old sweatveterano m
4. sweats (US) = sweatsuit, sweatpants
B. VIsudar, transpirar (= work hard) → sudar la gota gorda (over sth por algo) they will lose everything they have sweated forvan a perder todo lo que tanto sudor les ha costado conseguir
he was sweating buckets or like a pigestaba sudando tinta or como un pollo
C. VT
1. (Anat) → sudar
to sweat bloodsudar tinta
2. (Culin) [+ vegetables] → rehogar
D. CPD sweat gland Nglándula f sudorípara
sweat off VT + ADV I sweated off half a kilome quité medio kilo sudando
sweat out VT + ADV to sweat a cold/fever outquitarse un resfriado/la fiebre sudando
to sweat it outaguantar, aguantarse
we'll let him sweat it out for a couple of weekslo vamos a dejar que sufra un par de semanas, vamos a dejarlo sufrir un par de semanas
they left him to sweat it outno hicieron nada para ayudarlo

sweat [ˈswɛt]
nsueur f
to be in a sweat (= be sweating) → être en sueur
to be in a sweat about sth (= anxious) → se faire du mauvais sang à propos de qch
no sweat (= no problem) → pas de souci
visuer

sweat
n
Schweiß m no pl; (on walls) → (Kondens)wasser nt; drops/beads of sweatSchweißtropfen pl/-perlen pl; his face was running with sweatder Schweiß rann ihm von der Stirn; by the sweat of one’s brow (fig)im Schweiße seines Angesichts (liter); to be in a sweat (lit, fig)schwitzen; to get into a sweat about something (fig)wegen etw ins Schwitzen geraten or kommen; no sweat (inf)kein Problem
(inf: = work) what a sweat that was!das war eine Heidenarbeit! (inf); that’s too much sweat for medas ist mir zu anstrengend
vi (person, animal, wall)schwitzen (→ with vor +dat); (fig inf: = work hard) → sich abrackern (inf)(over mit); (= worry)zittern, schwitzen (inf) (→ with vor +dat); to sweat like a pig (inf)wie ein Affe schwitzen (inf)
vt horse, athleteschwitzen lassen; (pej) workerfür einen Hungerlohn arbeiten lassen; recruitschleifen (inf); to sweat buckets (inf)wie ein Affe schwitzen (inf); to sweat blood (with worry) → Blut und Wasser schwitzen; (with effort, work) → sich abrackern (inf); don’t sweat him (US inf) → mach dir wegen dem keinen Kopf (inf)

sweat:
sweat lodge
nSchwitzhütte f
sweat pants
pl (esp US) → Jogginghose f
sweatshirt
nSweatshirt nt; (Sport) → Trainingspullover m
sweatshop
n (pej, hum inf)Ausbeuterbetrieb m (pej)
sweatsuit
n (Sport) → Trainingsanzug m

sweat [swɛt]
1. nsudore m
by the sweat of one's brow → con il sudore della fronte
to get in or into a sweat about sth (fam) → farsi prendere dal panico per qc
in a sweat → in un bagno di sudore
to be in a cold sweat (also) (fig) → avere i sudori freddi
it was a real sweat! → è stata una faticaccia!
no sweat! (fam) → non ci sono problemi!
2. vi (person) → sudare; (walls) → trasudare (fam) (work hard) to sweat (over sth)sudare (su qc)
to sweat like a pig → essere in un bagno di sudore, sudare sette camicie
3. vt to sweat blood (fig) (work hard) → sudare sangue; (be anxious) → sudare freddo
to sweat it out (fig) (fam) → armarsi di pazienza

sweat [swɛt]
1. nsudore m
by the sweat of one's brow → con il sudore della fronte
to get in or into a sweat about sth (fam) → farsi prendere dal panico per qc
in a sweat → in un bagno di sudore
to be in a cold sweat (also) (fig) → avere i sudori freddi
it was a real sweat! → è stata una faticaccia!
no sweat! (fam) → non ci sono problemi!
2. vi (person) → sudare; (walls) → trasudare (fam) (work hard) to sweat (over sth)sudare (su qc)
to sweat like a pig → essere in un bagno di sudore, sudare sette camicie
3. vt to sweat blood (fig) (work hard) → sudare sangue; (be anxious) → sudare freddo
to sweat it out (fig) (fam) → armarsi di pazienza

sweat
n sweat [swet]
the moisture given out through the skin He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat. sweet عَرَق الجِسْم пот pot sved der Schweiß ιδρώτας sudor higi عرق بدن hiki sueur זֵיעָה पसीना, स्वेद, प्रस्वेद, स्वेदन रोग, कठिन काम, कठिन परिश्रम, परिश्रमी व्यक्ति znoj, znojenje izzadság keringat sviti sudore prakaitas sviedri peluh zweet svette pot suor transpiraţie пот; испарина pot znoj znoj svett เหงื่อ ter 汗(水) піт, випоти پسینہ mồ hôi
v
1 to give out sweat Vigorous exercise makes you sweat. sweet يُبَلِّلُ بالعَرَق изпотявам се potit se svede schwitzen ιδρώνω sudar higistama عرق كردن hikoilla suer לְהַזִיע पसीना बबहना, पसीना बहाना znojiti se izzad berkeringat svitna sudare 汗をかく 땀을 흘리다 prakaituoti svīst berpeluh zweten svette pocić się suar a asuda, a transpira потеть potiť sa znojiti se znojiti se svettas ทำให้เหงื่อออก terlemek 出汗 потіти, пітніти پسینہ نکلنا đổ mồ hôi
2 to work hard I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night. werk hard يَكْدَح، يَعْمَلُ عَملا شاقّا прен. трепя се dřít (se) svede sich schinden ιδρώνω, κοπιάζω sudar la gota gorda, matarse a trabajar rügama جان كندن raataa suer sur לְהַזִיע कठिन परिश्रम करना mučiti se keményen dolgozik bekerja keras sveitast, þræla sudare, sgobbare 仕事に励む 열심히 일하다 plušėti pūlēties; smagi strādāt bekerja keras zwoegen svette over, slite med pracować w pocie czoła trabalhar duro a trudi, a munci din greu потеть над чем-л. drieť (sa) potiti se vredno raditi slita ทำงานหนัก çok çalışmak, ter dökmek 努力工作 потіти над سخت محنت کرنا làm việc vất vả
n sweater
any kind of knitted pullover or jersey. trui, oortrektrui صِدار، كَنْزَة صوف пуловер svetr sweater der Sweater πουλόβερ suéter, jersey sviiter پليور villapusero tricot סְווֶדֶר स्वेटर, गर्म ऊनी वस्त्र,शोषक džemper pulóver sweater peysa maglione セーター 스웨터 megztinis svīteris baju sejuk trui genser; kofte, strikkejakke sweter camisola pulover, jerseu свитер sveter pulover džemper tröja, sweater เสื้อที่ถักด้วยขนสัตว์ süveter, kazak 毛線衫 светр سوءیٹر áo len dài tay 线
adj sweaty
wet or stained with, or smelling of, sweat sweaty clothes/bodies. sweetagtig مُبْتَل بالعَرَق، مُسَبِّب للعَرَق потен propocený, zpocený svedig verschwitzt που μυρίζει ιδρώτα sudoroso, sudado higine, leemendav خيس عرق hikinen moite de sueur מְכוּסֶה זֵיעָה पसीनेभर, प्रस्वेदित znojan, uznojen (át)izzadt penuh keringat sveittur; svitastorkinn sudato 汗臭い 땀 투성이의, 땀 냄새가 나는 prakaituotas sviedrains; piesviedrēts berpeluh zweterig svett spocony, zapocony suado trans­pi­rat потный prepotený, spotený znojen znojav svettig ที่เปียกเหงื่อ terli, ter içinde 汗濕透的 пітний, спітнілий پسینے میں تر đầy mồ hôi 湿
n sweatiness
sweetagtigheid تَبَلُّل بالعَرَق запотеност zpocenost det at være svedig die Werschwitztheit ιδρωτίλα sudor higisus خيسي hikisyys moiteur (de transpiration) הָזַעֲה पसीना znojnost izzadtság keadaan berkeringat sviti l'essere sudato 汗臭さ 땀투성이임 prakaitavimas sviedrainība berpeluh zweterigheid det å være svett/fuktig zapocenie suor transpi­raţie потливость spotenosť oznojenost oznojenost svettighet ภาวะเหงื่อออก terlilik 汗濕(味) спітнілість عرق آلود ہونا sự đầm đìa mồ hôi 湿
a cold sweat
(coldness and dampness of the skin when a person is in) a state of shock, fear etc. koue sweet عَرَق الخَوْف والبَرْد студена пот studený pot koldsved der Angstschweiß λουσμένος σε κρύο ιδρώτα sudor frío külm higi عرق سرد tuskanhiki sueur froide זֵיעָה קָרָה डर इत्यादि के मारे आने वाला पसीना hladan znoj hideg verejték ketakutan kaldur sviti sudore freddo 冷汗 식은 땀 šaltas prakaitas auksti sviedri ketakutan angstzweet kaldsvette zimny pot um suor frio transpiraţie rece холодный пот studený pot hladen znoj hladan znoj kallsvett ภาวะความตื่นตกใจกลัว soğuk ter 一身冷汗 холодний піт بے ہوشی یا خوف وغیرہ کا ٹھنڈا پسینہ trạng thái toát mồ hôi vì bệnh hoặc sợ

sweat عرق, يَعْرَق pot, zpotit (se) sved, svede Schweiß, schwitzen ιδρώνω, ιδρώτας sudar, sudor hiki, hikoilla suer, sueur znoj, znojiti se sudare, sudore 汗, 汗をかく 땀, 땀을 흘리다 zweet, zweten svette pot, spocić się suar, suor пот, потеть svett, svettas เหงื่อ, ทำให้เหงื่อออก ter, terlemek mồ hôi, toát mồ hôi 出汗, 汗水


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