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switch
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   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
switch  (swch)
n.
1. A slender flexible rod, stick, or twig, especially one used for whipping.
2. The bushy tip of the tail of certain animals: a cow's switch.
3. A thick strand of real or synthetic hair used as part of a coiffure.
4. A flailing or lashing, as with a slender rod.
5. A device used to break or open an electric circuit or to divert current from one conductor to another.
6. A device consisting of two sections of railroad track and accompanying apparatus used to transfer rolling stock from one track to another.
7.
a. The act or process of operating a switching device.
b. The result achieved by such an act.
8. An exchange or a swap, especially one done secretly.
9. A transference or shift, as of opinion or attention.
v. switched, switch·ing, switch·es
v.tr.
1. Chiefly Southern U.S. To whip with or as if with a switch, especially in punishing a child.
2. To jerk or swish abruptly or sharply: a cat switching its tail.
3. To shift, transfer, or divert: switched the conversation to a lighter subject.
4. To exchange: asked her brother to switch seats with her.
5. To connect, disconnect, or divert (an electric current) by operating a switch.
6. To cause (an electric current or appliance) to begin or cease operation: switched the lights on and off.
7. Informal To produce as if by operating a control. Often used with on: switched on the charm.
8. To move (rolling stock) from one track to another; shunt.
v.intr.
1. To make or undergo a shift or an exchange: The office has switched to shorter summer hours.
2. To swish sharply from side to side.
Phrasal Verb:
switch off Informal
To stop paying attention; lose interest.

[Probably of Low German or Flemish origin.]

switcha·ble adj.
switcher n.

switch
Noun
1. a device for opening or closing an electric circuit
2. a sudden quick change
3. an exchange or swap
4. a flexible rod or twig, used for punishment
5. US & Canad a pair of movable rails for diverting moving trains from one track to another
Verb
1. to change quickly and suddenly
2. to exchange (places) or swap (something for something else)
3. Chiefly US & Canad to transfer (rolling stock) from one railway track to another
4. See switch off, switch on [probably from Middle Dutch swijch twig]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.switchswitch - control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit
commutator - switch for reversing the direction of an electric current
controller, control - a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her"
cutout - a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload
ignition switch - switch that operates a solenoid that closes a circuit to operate the starter
push button, button, push - an electrical switch operated by pressing; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk"
selector switch, selector - a switch that is used to select among alternatives
three-point switch, three-way switch - an electric switch that has three terminals; used to control a circuit from two different locations
time-switch - a switch set to operate at a desired time
on-off switch, on/off switch, toggle switch, toggle - a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions
2.switchswitch - an event in which one thing is substituted for another; "the replacement of lost blood by a transfusion of donor blood"
variation, fluctuation - an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change
3.switch - hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure
false hair, hairpiece, postiche - a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment
4.switch - railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock
railroad track, railway, railroad - a line of track providing a runway for wheels; "he walked along the railroad track"
5.switch - a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment
birch rod, birch - a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment; "my father never spared the birch"
cane - a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment
ferule - a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children
instrument of punishment - an instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person
ratan, rattan - a switch made from the stems of the rattan palms
6.switch - a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other
basketball play - a play executed by a basketball team
7.switch - the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election"
change - the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election"
switcheroo - a sudden unexpected switch
Verb1.switch - change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence
change by reversal, reverse, turn - change to the contrary; "The trend was reversed"; "the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern"
2.switchswitch - exchange or give (something) in exchange for
exchange, interchange, change - give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year"
3.switch - lay aside, abandon, or leave for another; "switch to a different brand of beer"; "She switched psychiatrists"; "The car changed lanes"
exchange, convert, commute, change - exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches"; "convert holdings into shares"
change - change clothes; put on different clothes; "Change before you go to the opera"
transition - make or undergo a transition (from one state or system to another); "The airline transitioned to more fuel-efficient jets"; "The adagio transitioned into an allegro"
shift - change gears; "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
break - change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another; "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children"
channel-surf, surf - switch channels, on television
leap, jump - pass abruptly from one state or topic to another; "leap into fame"; "jump to a conclusion"; "jump from one thing to another"
diphthongise, diphthongize - change from a simple vowel to a diphthong; "This vowel diphthongized in Germanic"
cut - make an abrupt change of image or sound; "cut from one scene to another"
break - change directions suddenly
4.switch - make a shift in or exchange of; "First Joe led; then we switched"
alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
back - shift to a counterclockwise direction; "the wind backed"
veer - shift to a clockwise direction; "the wind veered"
5.switch - cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation; "switch on the light"; "throw the lever"
switch on, turn on - cause to operate by flipping a switch; "switch on the light"; "turn on the stereo"
switch off, turn off, turn out, cut - cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch; "Turn off the stereo, please"; "cut the engine"; "turn out the lights"
mesh, lock, operate, engage - keep engaged; "engaged the gears"
6.switch - flog with or as if with a flexible rod
flog, lash, lather, trounce, welt, whip, slash, strap - beat severely with a whip or rod; "The teacher often flogged the students"; "The children were severely trounced"
7.switch - reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)
change by reversal, reverse, turn - change to the contrary; "The trend was reversed"; "the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern"

switch
noun 1. control, button, lever, on/off device
noun 2. change, shift, transition, conversion, reversal, alteration, about-turn, change of direction
verb 3. change, shift, convert, divert, deviate, change course
switch something off turn off, shut off, deactivate, cut
switch something on turn on, put on, set off, activate, set in motion
Translations

switch [swɪtʃ] n (for light, radio etc) → interruptor m (= change); cambio
vt (= change) → cambiar de (= invert) (also: switch round) (also: switch over) → intercambiar
switch off vtapagar [+ engine]; parar
switch on vt (AUT) [+ ignition]; encender, prender (LAM) [+ engine, machine]; arrancar [+ water supply]; conectar
switch [swɪtʃ] n (for light, radio etc) → bouton m (= change); changement m, revirement m
vt (= change) → changer (= exchange); intervertir (= invert);
to switch (round or over) → changer de place
switch off vtéteindre [+ engine, machine]; arrêter;
could you switch off the light? → pouvez-vous éteindre la lumière?
switch on vtallumer [+ engine, machine]; mettre en marche;
(Brit) [+ water supply]; ouvrir
switch [swɪtʃ] nSchalter m;
(change) → Änderung f
vt (change) → ändern;
(exchange) → tauschen, wechseln;
to switch (round or over) → vertauschen
switch off switch vtabschalten;
(light) → ausschalten
vi (fig) → abschalten
switch on switch vteinschalten;
(radio) → anstellen;
(engine) → anlassen
switch [swɪtʃ] n (for light, radio etc) → interruttore m (= change); cambiamento
vt (also: switch round) (also: switch over) → cambiare; scambiare
switch off vtspegnere
switch on vtaccendere [+ engine, machine]; mettere in moto, avviare;
(AUT) [+ ignition]; inserire;
(BRIT) [+ water supply]; aprire

switch
n switch [switʃ]
1 a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch. skakelaar مِفْتاح التَّدوير أو التَّشْغيل ел. ключ vypínač, spínač kontakt; -kontakt der Schalter διακόπτης interruptor, conmutador lüliti كليد برق katkaisin interrupteur, commutateur מֶתֶג खटका-बटन prekidač, skretnica (villany)kapcsoló tombol rofi interruttore スイッチ ?전기? 개폐기, 스위치 jungiklis slēdzis suis schakelaar (strøm)bryter przełącznik interruptor întrerupător, comutator переключатель; выключатель vypínať, spínať stikalo prekidač strömbrytare สวิตช์; เครื่องปิด/เปิดไฟฟ้า elektrik düğmesi, şalter 開關 вимикач; розподільний щит بجلی کی فراہمی کو کنٹرول کرنے والا بٹن công tắc
2 an act of turning or changing After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road. verandering تَحْويل أو تَغْيير смяна odbočení, změna skift der Wechsel (μετα)στροφή, αλλαγή πορείας cambio, viraje muutus تغيير ناگهاني muutos changement שִינוּי कायापलट, भारी परिवर्तन promjena áttérés perubahan breyting, skipti cambiamento 変更 전환, 바꾸기 pasukimas, pakeitimas pārmaiņa; nogriešanās pertukaran draai omslag, skifte, omstilling zmiana mudança schimbare поворот odbočenie sprememba promena ändring, omsvängning การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างกระทันหัน dönme, sapma 轉換,改變(方向、話題等) перехід; зміна واپس ہونے یا تبدیل کرنے کا عمل sự di chuyển, thay đổi đột ngột
3 a thin stick. dun stok عَصا رَفيعَه вейка proutek, hůlka pisk; kæp die Gerte ραβδί vara, varilla vits تركه vitsa baguette מָקֵל छड़ी, कमची šiba, prut hajlékony ág pemukul kecil pískur, keyri bacchetta むち 회초리 rykštė, virbas rīkste kayu twijg pisk, kjepp pręt vara beţişor прут; хлыст prútik, palička šiba šiba spö, käpp ไม้เรียว ince çubuk 枝條 прут, лозина لچکیلی ٹہنی cành cây, gậy mềm
v
to change, turn He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters. oorskakel يُغَيِّر أو يُحَوِّل сменям přepnout, obrátit skifte schalten αλλάζω, μεταστρέφω cambiar; desviar vahetama, lülitama, pöörama جابجا شدن vaihtaa, kytkeä, siirtää changer (de); détourner לְכַבוֹת, לְהַדלִיק स्विच दबाना promijeniti, okrenuti (át)kapcsol mengubah skipta, snúa cambiare; passare 切換える (...을) 전환하다, ...의 스위치를 틀다 pasukti, nukreipti, pakeisti, perjungti pagriezt; pārslēgt; pievērsties bertukar overschakelen skifte, dreie, slå over til, bytte przełączać się, przestawiać mudar a schimba; a deturna переключать(ся) prepnúť, obrátiť prestaviti, premakniti skrenuti ändra, ställa (slå) om เปลี่ยน değiş(tir)mek, dön(dür)mek 轉換,改變(方向、思想、節目等) змінювати; повертати بدلنا یا موڑنا chuyển, thay đổi
n ˈswitchback
a railway eg in an amusement park, or a road that has many ups and downs (and sudden turns) Let's go along the switchback. agterpad, hobbelbaan سِكَّة حَديد مُتَعَرِّجَه في المُنْتَزَهات стръмна жп линия horská dráha rutschebane; bakket vej die Achterbahn λούνα παρκ τρενάκι montaña rusa mägiraudtee, mägitee ترن شهربازي vuoristorata montagnes russes מְסִילַת זִיגזַג टेढ़ा-मेढ़ा रेलपथ, घूमावदार वस्तु cesta s mnogo serpentina, tobogan-željeznica (u luna-parku) hullámvasút jet coaster hlykkjóttur vegur/járnbrautarspor, rússíbani (montagne russe) ジェットコースター 지그재그 선로, 롤러 코스터 kalnų traukinukas atrakcija ‘jautrie kalniņi' roller-coaster roetsjbaan berg– og dalbane, hårnålssving kolejka, serpentyna montanha russa montagnes russes американские горки horská železnica, serpentínová železnica, tobogán železnica v lunaparku tobogan bergochdalbana ทางคดเคี้ยว eğlence treni 之字形路線 американські гірки ایسا راستہ جس میں بہت سے موڑ ہوں loại đường sắt có toa lộ thiên 线
n ˈswitchboard
a board with many switches for controlling electric currents etc, or for making connections by telephone, eg within a large office etc. skakelbord لَوْحَة المَفاتيح телефонен номератор rozvodná deska, centrála omstillingsbord die Schalttafel πίνακας διακοπτών, τηλεφωνικό κέντρο panel de conmutación; centralita/central telefónica, cuadro conmutador kilp, pult صفحه كليد puhelinvaihde tableau de distribution; standard מִרכֶּזֶת טֶלֶפוֹן सवच-पटल razvodna ploča, kućna telefonska centrala (telefon)központ panel kontrol skiptiborð centralino 交換台 ?전기? 배전반, (전화의) 교환대 skirstomasis skydas, komutatorius komutators; [] pults; panelis papan suis schakelbord instrument-/sentralbord centrala mesa telefónica tablou de comandă; centrală tele­fonică распределительный щит; коммутатор rozvodná doska, centrála (telefonska) centrala telefonska centrala växelbord, instrumenttavla แผงไฟฟ้า; แผงสายโทรศัพท์ telefon santralı 配電盤 комутатор; розподільний щит لکڑی یا پلاسٹک کا تختہ جس پر بجلی کے بٹن لگے ہوتے ہیں tổng đài điện thoại
switch on/off
to put or turn on/off (an electric current / light etc) He switched on the light; Switch off the electricity before going on holiday. aan/af-skakel يُشَغِّل أو يُطْفِئ в/изключвам zapadnout; vypadnout tænde; afbryde; slukke an/ausschalten ανάβω, σβήνω encender; apagar sisse lülitama, välja lülitama خاموش و روشن كردن وسايل برقي sytyttää, sammuttaa allumer; éteindre לְכַבוֹת, לְהַדלִיק स्विच बंद करना और खोलना uključiti/isključiti bekapcsol; kikapcsol menghidupkan/mematikan kveikja; slökkva accendere; spegnere つける[] (전등 등을) 켜다[] įjungti, išjungti ieslēgt; izslēgt hidupkan; matikan inschakelen, uitschakelen slå /av włączyć/wyłączyć (des)ligar a deschide; a închide включать/выключать zapnúť; vypnúť prižgati/ ugasniti uključiti tända/släcka, slå på/av เปิด/ปิดไฟ açmak/kapamak, yakmak/söndürmek 開/關 вмикати / вимикати برقی رو کا سلسلہ جاری کرنا یا منقطع کرنا cắt, cắm, tắt, bật /关


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