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symphysis

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
sym·phy·sis  (smf-ss)
n. pl. sym·phy·ses (-sz)
1.
a. A growing together of bones originally separate, as of the two pubic bones or the two halves of the lower jawbone.
b. A line or junction thus formed.
c. An articulation in which bones are united by cartilage without a synovial membrane.
2. The coalescence of similar parts or organs.

[Greek sumphusis, from sumphuein, to cause to grow together : sun-, syn- + phuein, to cause to grow; see bheu- in Indo-European roots.]

symphy·seal (smf-sl), sym·physi·al (sm-fz-l) adj.

symphysis [ˈsɪmfɪsɪs]
n pl -ses [-ˌsiːz]
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Botany) Anatomy botany a growing together of parts or structures, such as two bony surfaces joined by an intermediate layer of fibrous cartilage
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) a line marking this growing together
3. (Medicine / Pathology) Pathol an abnormal adhesion of two or more parts or structures
[via New Latin from Greek sumphusis, from sumphuein, from syn- + phuein to grow]
symphysial , symphyseal [sɪmˈfɪzɪəl] adj
symphystic  [sɪmˈfɪstɪk], symphytic adj

symphysis
the growing together or the fixed or almost fixed union of two bones, as the two halves of the lower jaw. — symphyseal, symphysial, symphystic, adj.
See also: Bones
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.symphysis - an abnormal adhesion of two or more structuressymphysis - an abnormal adhesion of two or more structures
adhesion - abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen
2.symphysis - a growing together of parts or structures
biological process, organic process - a process occurring in living organisms


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She suffers from a condition called symphysis pubis dysfunction, which is associated with pregnancy and causes pains in the groin.
But it was while carrying Zoe that Liza suffered her worst pain problems as she developed symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD), in which the ligaments in the pelvic area over-relaxed during pregnancy, causing discomfort and pain.
One workshop I attended was on symphysiotomy --the surgical division of the fibro cartilaginous symphysis pubis and its reinforcing ligaments by way of a scalpel blade through the mons pubis.
 
 
 
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