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trisomy
(redirected from trisomy syndrome)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
tri·so·my  (tr-sm, trs-)
n. pl. tri·so·mies
The condition of having three copies of a given chromosome in each somatic cell rather than the normal number of two.

[tri- + -som(e) + -y.]

trisome n.
tri·somic adj.

trisomy [ˈtraɪsəʊmɪ]
n
(Medicine) the condition of having one chromosome of the set represented three times in an otherwise diploid organism, cell, etc. Trisomy of chromosome 21 results in Down's syndrome
[from tri- + (chromo)som(e) + -y3]
trisomic  [traɪˈsəʊmɪk] adj

trisomy  (tr-sm, trs-)
The condition of having three copies of a given chromosome in each body cell rather than the normal number of two.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.trisomy - chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a celltrisomy - chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell
Down syndrome, Down's syndrome, mongolianism, mongolism, trisomy 21 - a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation
chromosomal aberration, chromosomal anomaly, chromosonal disorder, chrosomal abnormality - any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes; often results in physical or mental abnormalities


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