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vaccinia

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
vac·cin·i·a  (vk-sn-)
n.
1. See cowpox.
2. The usually mild, cutaneous and sometimes systemic reaction in individuals who have been inoculated with smallpox vaccine.

[New Latin vaccnia, from Latin vaccnus, of cows; see vaccine.]

vac·cini·al adj.

vaccinia [vækˈsɪnɪə]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Veterinary Science) a technical name for cowpox
[New Latin, from Latin vaccīnus of cows]
vaccinial  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.vaccinia - a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpoxvaccinia - a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar
progressive vaccinia, vaccinia gangrenosa - a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion
infection - the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
2.vaccinia - a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox
pox - a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks
animal disease - a disease that typically does not affect human beings


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Exposure to vaccinia virus, the live viral component of smallpox vaccine, can lead to an infection, according to the case of a laboratory worker reported in the July 31 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.
We used cross-adsorption to develop a simple and quantitative postadsorption ELISA for distinguishing between monkeypox and vaccinia infections.
The tumor-targeting vaccinia virus known as JX-594 was injected directly into subjects' tumors every three weeks.
 
 
 
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