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vicariance

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vi·car·i·ance  (v-kâr-ns, -kr-, v-)
n. Biology
The separation or division of a group of organisms by a geographic barrier, such as a mountain or a body of water, resulting in differentiation of the original group into new varieties or species.

[From vicariant, from Latin vicrius, vicarious; see vicarious.]

vi·cari·ant adj. & n.

vicariance  (v-kâr-ns, v-)
The separation or division of a group of organisms by a geographic barrier, such as a mountain or a body of water, resulting in differentiation of the original group into new varieties or species. See also speciation.


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Fern biogeographers were required to consider a new variety of possible outcomes from dispersal and vicariance (e.
Glacial vicariance in the Pacific Northwest: evidence from a lodgepole pine mitochondrial DNA minisatellite for multiple genetically distinct and widely separated refugia.
Furthermore, because silver seatrout are not tied to shallow estuarine waters, they may have eluded the significant vicariance effects (that is, genetic divergence caused by the appearance of a transient or permanent boundary) caused by sea level shifts during periods of glacial advance.
 
 
 
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