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viol

   Also found in: Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
vi·ol  (vl)
n.
1. Any of a family of stringed instruments, chiefly of the 16th and 17th centuries, having a fretted fingerboard, usually six strings, and a flat back and played with a curved bow.

[Alteration of Middle English viel, from Old French viole, vielle, from Old Provençal viola; see viola1.]

viol [ˈvaɪəl]
n
(Music / Instruments) any of a family of stringed musical instruments that preceded the violin family, consisting of a fretted fingerboard, a body rather like that of a violin but having a flat back and six strings, played with a curved bow. They are held between the knees when played and have a quiet yet penetrating tone; they were much played, esp in consorts, in the 16th and 17th centuries
[from Old French viole, from Old Provençal viola; see viola1]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.violviol - any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded the violin family
bowed stringed instrument, string - stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well"
viola da braccio - a member of the viol family with approximately the range of a viola
bass viol, gamba, viola da gamba - viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello
viola d'amore - viol that is the tenor of the viol family
Translations
viol [ˈvaɪəl] Nviola f
viol [ˈvaɪəl] nviole f
viol
nViola f


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
No rays from the holy heaven come down On the long night-time of that town; But light from out the lurid sea Streams up the turrets silently - Gleams up the pinnacles far and free - Up domes - up spires - up kingly halls - Up fanes - up Babylon-like walls - Up shadowy long-forgotten bowers Of scultured ivy and stone flowers - Up many and many a marvellous shrine Whose wreathed friezes intertwine The viol, the violet, and the vine.
Herbert was very fond of music; he sang, and played too, upon the lute and viol.
We got rid of all gloom in the excitement of the exercise, and our pleasure was increased by the arrival of the Gimmerton band, mustering fifteen strong: a trumpet, a trombone, clarionets, bassoons, French horns, and a bass viol, besides singers.
 
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