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tooth
(redirected from vital staining of teeth)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
tooth  (tth)
n. pl. teeth (tth)
1.
a. One of a set of hard, bonelike structures rooted in sockets in the jaws of vertebrates, typically composed of a core of soft pulp surrounded by a layer of hard dentin that is coated with cementum or enamel at the crown and used for biting or chewing food or as a means of attack or defense.
b. A similar structure in invertebrates, such as one of the pointed denticles or ridges on the exoskeleton of an arthropod or the shell of a mollusk.
2. A projecting part resembling a tooth in shape or function, as on a comb, gear, or saw.
3. A small, notched projection along a margin, especially of a leaf. Also called dent2.
4. A rough surface, as of paper or metal.
5.
a. Something that injures or destroys with force. Often used in the plural: the teeth of the blizzard.
b. teeth Effective means of enforcement; muscle: "This . . . puts real teeth into something where there has been only lip service" Ellen Convisser.
6. Taste or appetite: She always had a sweet tooth.
v. (tth, t) toothed, tooth·ing, tooths
v.tr.
1. To furnish (a tool, for example) with teeth.
2. To make a jagged edge on.
v.intr.
To become interlocked; mesh.
Idioms:
get/sink (one's) teeth into Slang
To be actively involved in; get a firm grasp of.
show/bare (one's) teeth
To express a readiness to fight; threaten defiantly.
to the teeth
Lacking nothing; completely: armed to the teeth; dressed to the teeth.

[Middle English, from Old English tth; see dent- in Indo-European roots.]
Word History: Eating, biting, teeth, and dentists are related not only logically but etymologically; that is, the roots of the words eat, tooth, and dentist have a common origin. The Proto-Indo-European root *ed-, meaning "to eat" and the source of our word eat, originally meant "to bite." A participial form of *ed- in this sense was *dent-, "biting," which came to mean "tooth." Our word tooth comes from *dont-, a form of *dent-, with sound changes that resulted in the Germanic word *tanthuz. This word became Old English tth and Modern English tooth. Meanwhile the Proto-Indo-European form *dent- itself became in Latin dns (stem dent-), "tooth," from which is derived our word dentist. We find a descendant of another Proto-Indo-European form *(o)dont- in the word orthodontist.
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tooth

tooth
Noun
pl teeth
1. one of the bonelike projections in the jaws of most vertebrates that are used for biting, tearing, or chewing
2. one of the sharp projections on the edge of a comb, saw, zip, etc.
3. long in the tooth old or ageing
4. a sweet tooth a liking for sweet food
5. tooth and nail with great vigour and determination: the union would oppose compulsory redundancies tooth and nail
See also teeth [Old English tōth]

tooth  (tth)
Plural teeth (tth)
1. Any of the hard bony structures in the mouth used to grasp and chew food and as weapons of attack and defense. In mammals and many other vertebrates, the teeth are set in sockets in the jaw. In fish and amphibians, they grow in and around the palate. See also dentition.
2. A similar structure in certain invertebrate animals.
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tooth
cross section of an incisor
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.toothtooth - hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense
fang - hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake; used to inject its poison
tusk - a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging; especially in an elephant or walrus or hog
conodont - the tiny fossil cone-shaped tooth of a primitive vertebrate of order Conodonta
bone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
dentin, dentine - bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth
teeth, dentition - the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal
pulp cavity - the central cavity of a tooth containing the pulp (including the root canal)
pearly, chopper - informal terms for a human `tooth'
carnassial tooth - the last upper premolar and first lower molar teeth of a carnivore; having sharp edges for cutting flesh
anterior, front tooth - a tooth situated at the front of the mouth; "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors"
back tooth, posterior - a tooth situated at the back of the mouth
malposed tooth - a tooth that has grown in a faulty position
adult tooth, permanent tooth - any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age
baby tooth, deciduous tooth, milk tooth, primary tooth - one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children)
canine, canine tooth, cuspid, eye tooth, eyetooth, dogtooth - one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars
bicuspid, premolar - a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars
cusp - small elevation on the grinding surface of a tooth
incisor - a tooth for cutting or gnawing; located in the front of the mouth in both jaws
molar, grinder - grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars
crown - the part of a tooth above the gum that is covered with enamel
tooth root, root - the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
pulp - the soft inner part of a tooth
stump - the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed
2.toothtooth - something resembling the tooth of an animal
cog, sprocket - tooth on the rim of gear wheel
comb - a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge; disentangles or arranges hair
comb - any of several tools for straightening fibers
power saw, sawing machine, saw - a power tool for cutting wood
projection - any structure that branches out from a central support
saw - hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting
3.toothtooth - toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell
denticle - small pointed ridge on the exoskeleton of an arthropod
anatomical structure, bodily structure, body structure, complex body part, structure - a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing; "he has good bone structure"
4.toothtooth - a means of enforcement; "the treaty had no teeth in it"
means, way, agency - how a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success"
5.toothtooth - one of a number of uniform projections on a gear
cogwheel, gear, gear wheel, geared wheel - a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion
projection - any structure that branches out from a central support
Translations
Spanish tooth [pl teeth] [tuːθ, tiːθ] n (ANAT, TECH) → diente m (= molar); muela;
to clean one's teeth → lavarse los dientes;
to have a tooth out → sacarse una muela;
by the skin of one's teeth → por un pelo

French tooth [teeth , pl ] [tuːθ, tiːθ] n (Anat, Tech) → dent f;
to have a tooth out or (US) pulledse faire arracher une dent;
to brush one's teeth → se laver les dents;
by the skin of one's teeth (fig) → de justesse

German tooth [tuːθ] [teeth , pl ] n (also Tech) → Zahn m;
to have a tooth out, to have a tooth pulled (US) → sich dat einen Zahn ziehen lassen;
to brush one's teeth → sich dat die Zähne putzen;
by the skin of one's teeth (fig) → mit knapper Not

Italian tooth [pl teeth] [tuːθ, tiːθ] n (ANAT, TECH) → dente m;
to clean one's teeth → lavarsi i denti;
to have a tooth out or (US) pulledfarsi togliere un dente;
by the skin of one's teeth → per il rotto della cuffia

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