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on [ɒn] prep 1. in contact or connection with the surface of; at the upper surface of an apple on the ground a mark on the table cloth 2. attached to a puppet on a string 3. carried with I've no money on me 4. in the immediate vicinity of; close to or along the side of a house on the sea this verges on the ridiculous! 5. within the time limits of a day or date he arrived on Thursday 6. being performed upon or relayed through the medium of what's on the television? 7. at the occasion of on his retirement 8. used to indicate support, subsistence, contingency, etc. he lives on bread it depends on what you want 9. a. regularly taking (a drug) she's on the pill b. addicted to he's on heroin 10. by means of (something considered as a mode of transport) (esp in such phrases as on foot, on wheels, on horseback, etc.) 11. in the process or course of on a journey on strike 12. concerned with or relating to a tax on potatoes a programme on archaeology 13. used to indicate the basis, grounds, or cause, as of a statement or action I have it on good authority 14. against: used to indicate opposition they marched on the city at dawn 15. used to indicate a meeting or encounter he crept up on her 16. (used with an adjective preceded by the) indicating the manner or way in which an action is carried out on the sly on the cheap 17. Informal or dialect to the loss or disadvantage of the old car gave out on us adv (often used as a particle) 1. in the position or state required for the commencement or sustained continuation, as of a mechanical operation the radio's been on all night 2. a. attached to, surrounding, or placed in contact with something the girl had nothing on b. taking place what's on tonight? 3. in a manner indicating continuity, persistence, concentration, etc. don't keep on about it the play went on all afternoon 4. in a direction towards something, esp forwards; so as to make progress we drove on towards London march on! on and off or off and on intermittently; from time to time on and on without ceasing; continually adj 1. functioning; operating turn the switch to the on position 2. (postpositive) Informal a. staked or wagered as a bet ten pounds on that horse b. performing, as on stage I'm on in five minutes c. definitely taking place the match is on for Friday their marriage is still on d. charged to the drinks are on me e. tolerable, practicable, acceptable, etc. your plan just isn't on f. (of a person) willing to do something on at Informal nagging she was always on at her husband on it Austral informal drinking alcoholic liquor 5. (Team Sports / Cricket) Cricket (of a bowler) bowling n (Team Sports / Cricket) Cricket a. (modifier) relating to or denoting the leg side of a cricket field or pitch the on side an on drive b. (in combination) used to designate certain fielding positions on the leg side long-on mid-on [Old English an, on; related to Old Saxon an, Old High German, Gothic ana] On [ɒn] n (Placename) the ancient Egyptian and biblical name for Heliopolis ON abbreviation for
1. (Linguistics / Languages) Old Norse 2. (Placename) (esp in postal addresses) Ontario ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
on preposition on top of, supported by, resting on, in contact with He sat beside her on the sofa. adjective functioning, working, operating, in use The light was on and the door was open. adverb continuously, for a long time, at length, ceaselessly, without a break, without end She chattered on brightly and aimlessly for several minutes. on and off occasionally, sometimes, at times, from time to time, now and then, irregularly, on occasion, periodically, once in a while, every so often, intermittently, at intervals, sporadically, off and on, fitfully, spasmodically, by fits and starts, discontinuously, (every) now and again, (every) now and then They have been fighting on and off throughout their married life. on and on interminably, for a long time, for ages, continuously, without a break His voice went on and on in her ear. Translations on [ɒn] When on is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg have on, get on, go on, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, such as broadside on, further on, look up the other word. A. PREP 1. (indicating place, position) → en, sobre on the ceiling → sobre el techo on the Continent → en Europa with her hat on her head → con el sombrero puesto on page two → en la página dos on the right → a la derecha on the high seas → en alta mar on all sides → por todas partes, por todos lados a house on the square → una casa en la plaza on the table → en or sobre la mesa a meal on the train → una comida en el tren hanging on the wall → colgado en la pared 2. (indicating time) on Friday → el viernes on Fridays → los viernes on May 14th → el catorce de mayo on or about the 8th → el día 8 o por ahí on and after the 15th → el día 15 y a partir de la misma fecha on a day like this → (en)un día como éste on the next day → al día siguiente on some days it is → hay días cuando lo es on the evening of July 2nd → el 2 de julio por la tarde 3. (= at the time of) on seeing him → al verlo on my arrival → al llegar, a mi llegada on my calling to him → al llamarle yo 4. (= about, concerning) → sobre, acerca de a book on physics → un libro de or sobre física he lectured on Keats → dio una conferencia sobre Keats Eden on the events of 1956 → lo que dice Eden acerca de los acontecimientos de 1956 have you read Purnell on Churchill? → ¿has leído los comentarios de Purnell sobre Churchill? have you heard the boss on the new tax? → ¿has oído lo que dice el jefe acerca de la nueva contribución? while we're on the subject → como hablamos de esto 5. (= towards, against) the march on Rome → la marcha sobre Roma an attack on the government → un ataque contra el gobierno 6. (= earning, receiving) he's on £6,000 a year → gana seis mil libras al año a student on a grant → un estudiante con beca many live on less than that → muchos viven con menos 7. (= taking, consuming) I'm on a milk diet → sigo un régimen lácteo he's back on drugs → ha vuelto a drogarse he's on heroin → está enganchado a la heroína I'm on three pills a day → tomo tres píldoras al día see also live on A 8. (= engaged in) I'm on a new project → trabajo sobre un nuevo proyecto we're on irregular verbs → estamos con los verbos irregulares he's away on business → está en viaje de negocios to be on holiday → estar de vacaciones the company is on tour → la compañía está en gira 9. (indicating membership) he's on the committee → es miembro del comité he's on the permanent staff → es de plantilla 10. (= playing) with Louis Armstrong on trumpet → con Louis Armstrong a la trompeta all the children play on the piano → todos los chicos saben tocar el piano he played it on the violin → lo tocó al violín 11. (TV, Rad) on the radio → en or por la radio on television → en or por(la)televisión there's a good film on TV tonight → esta noche dan una buena película en la tele on video → en vídeo 13. (= after, according to) on this model → según este modelo 14. (= compared to) prices are up on last year('s) → los precios han subido frente a los del año pasado 15. (= at the expense of) this round's on me → esta ronda la pago yo, invito yo the tour was on the Council → la gira la pagó el Consejo, corrió el Consejo con los gastos de la gira it's on the house → la casa invita 17. (phrases) on account of → a causa de on good authority → de buena tinta on his authority → con su autorización on average → por término medio to swear on the Bible → prestar juramento sobre la Biblia on a charge of murder → acusado de homicidio on foot → a pie on horseback → a caballo on pain of → so pena de on sale → de venta on the telephone → por teléfono on time → a la hora, a tiempo see also base B2 B. ADV 1. (= in place) [lid etc] → puesto the lid is on → la tapa está puesta it's not on properly → no está bien puesto see also screw on 2. (with clothes) to have one's boots on → llevar las botas puestas to have one's coat on → tener el abrigo puesto what's she got on? → ¿qué lleva puesto?, ¿cómo va vestida? she had not got much on → iba muy ligera de ropa 3. (indicating time) from that day on → a partir de aquel día, de aquel día en adelante on and off → de vez en cuando, a intervalos it was well on in the evening → estaba ya muy entrada la tarde well on in June → bien entrado junio they talked well on into the night → hablaron hasta bien entrada la noche well on in years → entrado en años, que va para viejo see also further A1 see also later A2 4. (indicating continuation) to go/walk on → seguir adelante to read on → seguir leyendo he rambled on and on → estuvo dale que dale, estuvo dale y dale(esp LAm) and so on (= and the rest) → y demás; (= etc) → etcétera on with the show! → ¡que empiece or continúe el espectáculo! on with the dancing girls! → ¡que salgan las bailarinas! 5. (in phrases) what are you on about? → ¿de qué(me)hablas? he's always on at me about it → me está majando continuamente con eso see also go on C. ADJ 1. (= functioning, in operation) to be on [engine] → estar encendido, estar en marcha; [switch] → estar encendido or conectado; [machine] → estar encendido or funcionando; [light] → estar encendido, estar prendido(LAm); [TV set etc] → estar encendido, estar puesto, estar prendido(LAm); [tap] → estar abierto; [brake etc] → estar puesto, estar echado in the on position [tap] → abierto, en posición de abierto (Elec) → encendido, puesto, prendido(LAm) 2. (= being performed, shown) the show is now on → ha comenzado el espectáculo the show is on in London → se ha estrenado el espectáculo en Londres the show was on for only two weeks → el show estuvo solamente 15 días en cartelera what's on at the cinema? → ¿qué ponen en el cine? what's on at the theatre? → ¿qué dan en el teatro? "what's on in London" → "cartelera de los espectáculos londinenses" the programme is on in a minute → el programa empieza dentro de un minuto there's a good film on tonight → hay una película buena esta noche 3. (= taking place) is the meeting still on tonight? → ¿sigue en pie la reunión de esta noche?, ¿se lleva a cabo siempre la reunión de esta noche?(LAm) the deal is on → se ha cerrado el trato 4. (= arranged) have you got anything on this evening? → ¿tienes compromiso para esta noche? sorry, I've got something on tonight → lo siento, esta noche tengo un compromiso 5. (= performing, working) to be on [actor] → estar en escena you're on in five minutes → sales en cinco minutos are you on next? → ¿te toca a ti la próxima vez? are you on tomorrow? (= on duty) → ¿trabajas mañana?, ¿estás de turno mañana? to have one day on and the next off → trabajar un día y el otro no D. EXCL → ¡adelante! on [ˈɒn] prep (indicating position) → sur on an island → sur une île on the table → sur la table on the wall → sur le mur on the continent BUT sur le continent. I haven't any money on me → Je n'ai pas d'argent sur moi. on the 2nd floor BUT au deuxième étage. on the left → à gauche on the right → à droite (in vehicle) on the bus → dans le bus There were no empty seats on the bus → Il n'y avait pas de places libres dans le bus. I'm on the train → Je suis dans le train. to be on a plane → être dans un avion to go on the bus (= travel by bus) → prendre le bus to go into town on the bus → aller en ville en bus to go on the train (= travel by train) → prendre le train on TV → à la télé What's on TV? → Qu'est-ce qu'il y a à la télé? on the radio → à la radio I heard it on the radio → Je l'ai entendu à la radio. on the phone → au téléphone (referring to time) on Friday → vendredi on Fridays → le vendredi on June 20th → le 20 juin on Christmas Day → le jour de Noël on my birthday → le jour de mon anniversaire a week on Friday → vendredi en huit on arrival → à l'arrivée on seeing this → en voyant cela (in pub) this round is on me → c'est ma tournée (= taking) to be on sth [+ drug] → être sous qch He was on Prozac for depression → Il était sous Prozac pour sa dépression. to be on drugs → être drogué(e) to have sth on sb [+ evidence against] → avoir qch (de compromettant) contre qn You've got nothing on me! → Vous n'avez rien contre moi! adv (referring to dress, covering) to have one's coat on → porter son manteau to have sth on (= be wearing) → porter qch What's she got on? → Qu'est-ce qu'elle porte? (= further, continuously) to walk on → continuer à marcher to continue on → continuer to work on → continuer à travailler from that day on → depuis ce jour on and off (= now and then) → de temps à autre adj (= in operation) [machine] → en marche Is the dishwasher on? → Est-ce que le lave-vaisselle est en marche? [radio, TV, light] → allumé(e) I think I left the light on → Je crois que j'ai laissé la lumière allumée. [brakes] → mis(e) Is the meeting still on? → Est-ce que la réunion a bien lieu? to be on [film, programme] → passer The film's on tonight → Le film passe ce soir. What's on at the cinema? → Qu'est-ce qui passe au cinéma? When is this film on? → Quand passe ce film? that's not on! (= not acceptable) → cela ne se fait pas! (= not possible) → pas question! onboard computer [ˌɒnbɔːrdkəmˈpjuːtə] n [plane, train, spacecraft] → ordinateur m de bord on PREPOSITION When on is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg live on, lecture on, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg on the right, on request, on occasion, look up the other word. indicating place, position → auf (+dat); (with vb of motion) → auf (+acc); (on vertical surface, part of body) → an (+dat); (with vb of motion) → an (+acc); the book is on the table → das Buch ist auf dem Tisch; he put the book on the table → er legte das Buch auf den Tisch; it was on the blackboard → es stand an der Tafel; he hung it on the wall/nail → er hängte es an die Wand/den Nagel; a house on the coast/main road → ein Haus am Meer/an der Hauptstraße; on the bank of the river → am Flussufer; with a smile on her face → mit einem Lächeln auf den Lippen; a ring on his finger → ein Ring am Finger; her name is on the list → ihr Name ist auf der Liste; he hit his head on the table/on the ground → er hat sich (dat) → den Kopf am Tisch/auf dem or am Boden angeschlagen; they came on(to) the stage → sie kamen auf die Bühne; they advanced on the fort → sie rückten zum Fort vor; on TV/the radio → im Fernsehen/Radio; on video → auf Video; held on computer → auf Computer (dat) → gespeichert; who’s on his show tonight? → wer ist heute in seiner Show?; I have no money on me → ich habe kein Geld bei mir; we had something to eat on the train → wir haben im Zug etwas gegessen ? also onto = by means of, using we went on the train/bus → wir fuhren mit dem Zug/Bus; on a bicycle → mit dem (Fahr)rad; on foot/horseback → zu Fuß/Pferd; the heating runs on oil → die Heizung wird mit Öl betrieben; to count something on one’s fingers → etw an den Fingern abzählen = about, concerning → über (+acc); a book on German grammar → ein Buch über deutsche Grammatik; we read Stalin on Marx → wir lasen Stalins Ausführungen zu Marx; have you heard him on the subject? → haben Sie ihn zu diesem Thema gehört?; he has nothing on me (= no damaging information etc) → er hat nichts gegen mich in der Hand, er kann mir nichts anhaben in expressions of time → an (+dat); on Sunday → (am) Sonntag; on Sundays → sonntags; on December the first → am ersten Dezember; stars visible on clear nights → Sterne, die in klaren Nächten sichtbar sind; on or about the twentieth → um den Zwanzigsten herum; on and after the twentieth → am Zwanzigsten und danach = earning, getting I’m on £18,000 a year → ich bekomme £ 18.000 im Jahr; how much are you on? → wie viel verdienst or bekommst du?; he retired on a good pension → er trat mit einer guten Rente in den Ruhestand = at the time of → bei (+dat); on my arrival → bei meiner Ankunft; on examination → bei der Untersuchung; on hearing this he left → als er das hörte, ging er indicating membership → in (+dat); he is on the committee/the board → er gehört dem Ausschuss/Vorstand an, er sitzt im Ausschuss/Vorstand; he is on the “Evening News” → er ist bei der „Evening News“; he is on the teaching staff → er gehört zum Lehrpersonal = doing to be on a course (Sch, Univ) → an einem Kurs teilnehmen; I am working on a new project → ich arbeite gerade an einem neuen Projekt; he was away on business → er war geschäftlich unterwegs; I am on overtime → ich mache Überstunden; we’re on the past tense (Sch) → wir sind bei der Vergangenheit; we were on page 72 → wir waren auf Seite 72 = at the expense of this round is on me → diese Runde geht auf meine Kosten; have it on me → das spendiere ich (dir), ich gebe (dir) das aus ? house = compared with → im Vergleich zu; prices are up on last year(’s) → im Vergleich zum letzten Jahr sind die Preise gestiegen; he has nothing on me (= not as good as) → er kann mir nicht das Wasser reichen = taking to be on drugs/the pill → Drogen/die Pille nehmen; what is he on? (inf) → er tickt wohl nicht ganz richtig! (inf) musical instrument he played (it) on the violin/trumpet → er spielte (es) auf der Geige/Trompete; on drums/piano → am Schlagzeug/Klavier; Roland Kirk on tenor sax → Roland Kirk, Tenorsaxofon = according to → nach (+dat); on your theory → Ihrer Theorie nach or zufolge, nach Ihrer Theorie ADVERB = in place, covering he screwed the lid on → er schraubte den Deckel drauf; she had nothing on → sie hatte nichts an; what did he have on? → was hatte er an?; he had his hat on crooked → er hatte den Hut schief auf; he put his hat on → er setzte seinen Hut auf; he put his coat on → er zog seinen Mantel an indicating position put it this way on → stellen/legen Sie es so herum (darauf); sideways on → längs indicating forward movement move on! → gehen Sie weiter!, weitergehen!; on! on! → weiter! weiter!; to pass a message on → eine Nachricht weitergeben indicating time from now on → von jetzt an; from that day on → von diesem Tag an; later on → später; it was well on in the night → es war zu vorgerückter Stunde, es war spät in der Nacht; it was well on into September → es war spät im September; early on in her career → schon früh in ihrer Karriere indicating continuation to keep on talking → immer weiterreden, in einem fort reden; they walked on in silence → sie gingen schweigend weiter; go on with your work → machen Sie Ihre Arbeit weiter set structures ? on and on they talked on and on → sie redeten und redeten, sie redeten unentwegt; the noise went on and on → der Lärm hörte überhaupt nicht auf; she went on and on → sie hörte gar nicht mehr auf ? to be on at sb (inf) he’s always on at me → er hackt dauernd auf mir herum, er meckert dauernd an mir herum (inf); he’s always on at me to get my hair cut → er liegt mir dauernd in den Ohren, dass ich mir die Haare schneiden lassen soll; he’s been on at me about that several times → er ist mir ein paar Mal damit gekommen (inf) ? to be on about sth (inf) she’s always on about her experiences in Italy → sie kommt dauernd mit ihren Italienerfahrungen (inf); what’s he on about? → wovon redet er nun schon wieder?; he knows what he’s on about → er weiß, wovon er redet ADJECTIVE = switched on, functioning lights, TV, radio → an; brake → angezogen; electricity, gas → an(gestellt); to leave the engine on → den Motor laufen lassen; the “on” switch → der Einschalter; in the “on” position → auf „ein“ gestellt; it wasn’t one of his on days (inf) → er war nicht gerade in Form = in place lid, cover → drauf; his hat/tie was on crookedly → sein Hut saß/sein Schlips hing schief; his hat/coat was already on → er hatte den Hut schon auf/den Mantel schon an = taking place there’s a tennis match on at the moment → ein Tennismatch ist gerade im Gang; there’s a tennis match on tomorrow → morgen findet ein Tennismatch statt; I have nothing on tonight → ich habe heute Abend nichts vor; what’s on in London? → was ist los in London?; there’s never anything on in this town → in dieser Stadt ist nie was los; the search is on for a new managing director → jetzt wird nach einem neuen Geschäftsführer gesucht = being performed, performing to be on (in theatre, cinema) → gegeben or gezeigt werden; (on TV, radio) → gesendet or gezeigt werden; is that programme (Brit) or program (US) still on? → läuft das Programm noch?; the play is still on (= still running) → das Stück wird immer noch gegeben or gespielt; what’s on tonight? → was ist or steht heute Abend auf dem Programm?; who’s on tonight? (Theat, Film) → wer spielt heute Abend?, wer tritt heute Abend auf?; (TV) → wer kommt heute Abend (im Fernsehen)?; you’re on now (Theat, Rad, TV) → Ihr Auftritt!, Sie sind (jetzt) dran (inf); tell me when the English team is on → sagen Sie mir, wenn die englische Mannschaft dran ist or drankommt indicating agreement, acceptability to be on (bet, agreement) → gelten; you’re on! → abgemacht!; are you on? (inf, = are you with us) → bist du mit von der Partie? (inf), → machst du mit?; are you on for dinner tonight? → sehen wir uns zum Abendessen?; you’re/he’s not on (Brit inf) → das ist nicht drin (inf); it’s just not on (Brit inf: = not acceptable) → das ist einfach nicht drin (inf), → das gibt es einfach nicht; his behaviour was really not on (Brit inf) → sein Benehmen war unmöglich prep on [on] 1 touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head. op على: تُعَبِّر عن المُلامَسَه на na på auf, in πάνω σε sobre, encima de, en -l, -s روی؛ بر روی päällä sur עַל पर na -on, -en, -ön pada á su ~の上に (장소) …의 위(표면)에 ant uz di atas op på na em cima de pe на na na na på บน üstünde 在...上 на پر trên; ở trên 在...上 2 in or into (a vehicle, train etc) We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus. in, op في ، داخِل на v, do i; på in μέσα σε (για όχημα) en -s, -sse در sisään dans בַּ- पर na, u -ba, -be; -ra, -re di dalam í, á, upp í in ~の中に (자동차) ...을 타고 į iekšā dalam in (inn) i, på, oppå w, do em în в v, do v, na u på บน (bir araç)ta, (arac)a 上(車、船等) у, в ميں trong 上(车、船等) 3 at or during a certain day, time etc on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed. op, met في ، عِنْدَ в v, při på; ved an, bei κατά, σε (για χρόνο) a; el, los -l در؛ هنگام tiettynä aikana à בְּ- के समय po, nakon -án, -én; -kor pada á, við, (strax) eftir a ~に (날짜, 시간) …에 (norāda laiku) pada op, bij på, ved, per/pr. w, do em la в; по v, o v u på, vid ใน (belli bir gün)de 在...時候 у, в کسي مخصوص وقت ميں vào lúc; vào ngày 在...时候 4 about a book on the theatre. oor عن за o om über για, σε σχέση με sobre -st دربارۀ koskien sur, de בְּנוֹשֵׂא के विषय में o -ról, -ről tentang um su ~について (주제, 관계) …에 대하여, …에 관하여 apie par tentang over om na temat sobre despre о; по o o o om บน hakkında 關於... про کے بارے ميں về 关于... 5 in the state or process of He's on holiday. met في حالَة в na på in σε (για κατάσταση ή διαδικασία) en, de -l در olla jossakin tilassa en בְּ- को na, u szabadságon van sedang í, á in ~で (상태, 경과) …의 상태로, …하는 중이어서 (norāda stāvokli) sedang met på na em/de în в na na na på อยู่ในระหว่าง ...-de/da 表示...的狀態或過程 на کي حالت ميں đang 表示...的状态或过程 6 supported by She was standing on one leg. op على، مَدْعومَه на na på auf πάνω, στηριγμένος σε sobre, en -l بر jnk tukemana sur עַל पर na egy lábon állt dengan á su ~によって ...에 지탱되어 ant uz di atas op på na em. în на na na na på บน ...-de/da 靠... на پر سہارا کيے ہوئے dựa trên 靠... 7 receiving, taking on drugs; on a diet. op يَتَناوَل، مُمارِسٌ на na på auf σε κατάσταση con, a -l گرفتن kuurilla prendre de la drogue, être régime מִשתַמֵש בְּ-, צוֹרֵך पर na (vmit rendszeresen szed, tesz) sedang melakukan í, á drogato; a dieta ~して (약 등을) 먹어, 복용하여 vartojantis, besilaikantis (norāda uz eksistences līdzekli vai veidu) sedang mengambil; sedang menjalankan aan, op på na a fazer/tomar la на na na na på อยู่ในระหว่าง bağımlı, alışkanlığında 服用 на پر قائم ở trong tình trạng 服用 8 taking part in He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case? op, in, aan مُشارِكٌ в v, na i; på in, an σε (για συμμετοχή σε κτ.) en -s, kallal شرکت کردن در؛ عضو بودن در osallistua dans; sur מִשתַתֵף को na (vmiben részt vesz) dalam í, við, hjá, með in; a, su ~に関係して ...에 참가하여 dalyvaujantis, susijęs (norāda līdzdalību) menyertai in, aan på, i w, nad em la в; на(д) v, na v; na na i, på, med เกี่ยวกับ katılan, üyesi ...的成員 у, в ميں شامل tham gia ...的成员 9 towards They marched on the town. na نَحو، باتِّجاه към k mod zu προς a, hacia poole به سوی kohti sur לְעֶבֶר पर prema -hoz, -hez, -höz; felé menuju á, í átt að, gegn su ~に向かって (행위의 대상) …을 향하여 link (norāda virzienu) uz ke arah naar mot, til na em direcção a (în) spre к k na; proti ka mot ใกล้ ...-e doğru 向著... по کي طرف về hướng 向着... 10 near or beside a shop on the main road. naby, langs بِجانِب، قُرْب на na, u på; ved an στο πλάι, κοντά σε en ääres کنار؛ نزدیک lähellä, varrella sur, au bord de בְּצַד-, בְּדֶרֶך के पास uz vmi mellett di tepi við su ~沿いの (공간적으로) …의 가까이에, …에 접하여 šalia, prie tuvu; pie di in, op ved, på przy em lângă на na, pri ob na vid ใกล้ ...-de/da 靠近... на قريب، پاس gần 靠近... 11 by means of He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone. op, oor, met بواسِطَة، على на na på; i auf, an σε (για τη χρήση μέσου) por -l, -ga از طریق؛ بوسیلۀ käyttäen à בּ- के विषय में na -on, -en (hegedűn, telefonon stb.) dengan alat á, með a ~で (수단) ...에 의하여 (norāda darbības instrumentu) menggunakan op, door på, i na, przez em/por la на; по na na, po putem på โดย ile 通過... на کے ذريعہ سے bằng; với 通过... 12 being carried by The thief had the stolen jewels on him. op, aan المَحْمول عَليه в na, při på; med mit επάνω (για κτ. που μεταφέρεται) con kaasas همراه؛ با kantaa mukana sur עַל के पास na, uz vkinél, nála (van nála pénz stb.) pada á (da) ~を持って (부착, 소지) 몸에 지니고 (kieno) nešiojamas (norāda lietotāju, valkātāju) bersama bij på, med przy com la при na, pri pri kod på เกี่ยวกับ üstünde, yanında 帶著 на لاد کر được thực hiện bởi 带着 13 when (something is, or has been, done) On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic. gedurende, tydens, met عندَ، عندَما за při ved; efter als κατά, κατά τη διάρκεια en -l در جریان؛ هنگام jnk aikana/jälkeen à בּ- के बाद tijekom vmi során setelah eftir, þegar, samkvæmt a ~の時に (시간) ...과 동시에 (ką nors) darant/padarius (norāda secību laikā) pēc; pēc tam kad semasa na ved, etter po ao ser (investigado) la по pri med, ob po efter, vid เมื่อ (การกระทำบางอย่างสิ้นสุดลง) ...-den/dan sonra 當...時 після کے بعد về 当...时 14 followed by disaster on disaster. op, na بَعْدَ، يَتْبَعُه، وراء след po efter auf μετά από tras järel روی jnk jälkeen tuleva après עַל גַבֵּי- के बाद nakon vmit követően demi eftir su, dopo ~に加えて (누적, 가중) ...에 더하여 po (norāda atkārtošanos) pēc demi na etter na sobre după за po za za på, efter ในสภาพ (bir şey)i izleyen 一個接一個 після سے متصل theo sau 一个接一个 adv 1 (especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of She put her hat on. aan, op على، فَوْقَ на na sebe på auf πάνω (για τοποθέτηση αντικειμένου) en selga, pähe, jalga بر؛ به تن päälle mis sur לִלבוֹש, לַחֲבוֹש पहना हुआ na vmi van rajta, vmit felvesz memakai setja upp/á (su) 身につけて (물건의) 위에, 표면에 už(si)- (norāda priekšmeta valkāšanu) (not translated) op på na (siebie, sobie) em pe на na seba na na på วางบน üstüne, üstünde, giyinmiş 戴(穿)上 вказує на наявність певного одягу на комусь اوپر ڈالنا، پہننا ở trên 戴(穿)上 2 used to show a continuing state etc, onwards She kept on asking questions; They moved on. aan, voort باسْتِمْرار продължавам dále fortsætte weiter διαρκώς (για επαναλαμβανόμενη ενέργεια) continuamente, sin parar edasi حاکی از پیشروی یا ادامه؛ جلو edelleen sans discontinuer לְהַמשִׁיך הָלאָה आगे dalje tovább, folytatva terus áfram continuamente 続けて (어떤 동작을) 계속하여 toliau (norāda uz darbības turpināšanos) terus menerus door (holde) på, videre, etter dalej continuamente fără a se opri дальше ďalej naprej nastaviti hela tiden, vidare ต่อไป durmadan, sürekli olarak 繼續下去 вказує на продовження, розвиток дії تسلسل کے ساتھ tiếp tục 继续下去 3 (also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on. aan, aangeskakel دائِرا، مُشْتَغِلا، في حالَة عَمَل أو دَوَران включен zapnutý tændt; igang an σε λειτουργία en marcha, en funcionamiento sees, sisse روشن toiminnassa en marche, allumé פּוֹעֵל, דוֹלֵק निरन्तर uključiti be(kapcsolva) menyala á, í gangi, kveiktur acceso 通じている (전등, 기계 등이) 켜져서, 작동하여 veikiantis, įjungtas (norāda ierīces ieslēgšanu vai funkcionēšanu) hidup; hidupkan aan på, i gang włączony em funcionamento deschis, aprins во включённом состоянии zapnutý vključen upaliti på เปิด açık, çalışıyor, yanmakta 打開(收音機、電燈、機器等) вказує на умикання апарата چالو حالت ميں đang bật 打开(收音机、电灯、机器等) 4 (also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen There's a good film on at the cinema this week. aan die gang, draai, word vertoon مَعْروض може да се гледа na programu gå hinein που παίζεται, που μπορεί κάποιος να δει en exhibición, en cartelera jooksmas از؛ در nähtävissä à l'affiche מוּצָג बराबर na programu műsoron van dapat ditonton til sÿningar in programma 上演中 (영화 등이) 상영하여 rodomas (norāda procesa iestāšanos un turpināšanos) sedang ditayangkan te zien, te horen som går på teater/kino w programie em exibição în program на экране na programe na sporedu prikazivati se utan motsv i sv.: det går en bra film อยู่บน oynuyor, oynamakta 演(戲、電影等) вказує на фільми, вистави, що йдуть в (кіно)театрах نمائش پر có thể xem được 演(戏、电影等) 5 (also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc The bus stopped and we got on. in, op إلى أو عَلى العَرَبَه أو القِطار на dovnitř ind; på im Gange επάνω (για επιβίβαση σε όχημα) a bordo peal(e) داخل؛ به داخل sisään à bord לַעֲלוֹת לְכלִי תַּחבּוּרָה आगे na, u beszáll, felszáll naik um borð, upp í a bordo 乗る 차에 타고 į-, į vidų (norāda darbības virzienu) iekšā menaiki in på, om bord na, do em în; la bordul в; на dovnútra na, v u på ขึ้น (bir arac)a 上車 рух вперед اند کي طرف trên, trong tàu xe 上车 adj 1 in progress The game was on. aan die gang, word gespeel مُسْتَمِر в прогрес v běhu igang stattfinden σε εξέλιξη en curso käimas در جریان käynnissä en cours נִמשָׁך लगातार u tijeku folyamatban van sedang berlangsung í gangi in corso 進行中の (일이) 일어나고 있는 vykstantis (norāda procesa iestāšanos un turpināšanos) sedang berlangsung in voortgang i gang w toku a decorrer în curs (de desfăşurare) в разгаре v behu, v prúde v teku u toku i gång ตามกำหนด süren, devam eden 進行中的 вказує на розвиток дії جاري đang diễn ra 进行中的 2 not cancelled Is the party on tonight? iets sal plaasvind/voortgaan قائِم، غَيْر مَلْغٍ ще се състои konat se blive til noget stattfinden που εξακολουθεί να ισχύει en pie tulemas برقرار voimassa toujours tenir מִתקַייֵם जारी neodgođen megtartják? tetap berlangsung standa til, vera á döfinni in programma 行なわれて 취소되지 않은 rengiamas, neatšaukiamas (norāda procesa iestāšanos) tdk dibatalkan niet afgelast på gang; på trappene aktualny vai haver (încă) valabil не отменённый konať sa še veljati važiti utan motsv. i sv.: blir det fest i kväll? ที่เป็นไปตามกำหนด iptal edilmemiş, olacak 照計畫進行的 вказує на наявність чогось باقي حالت ميں tiếp tục 照计划进行的 adj oncoming approaching oncoming traffic. aankomende مُقْتَرِب насрещен blížící se modgående heran-, entgegenkommend επερχόμενος que viene en dirección contraria, venidero, futuro lähenev نزدیک شونده saapuva qui approche מִתקָרֵב पास आता हुआ nadolazeći szembejövő datang komandi, sem nálgast (che si avvicina) 近づいてくる 다가오는 priešpriešinis pretimnākošs datang dr arah hadapan tegemoetkomend motgående (trafikk) nadjeżdżający que se aproxima care se apropie приближающийся, надвигающийся blížiaci sa bližajoč se koji se približava annalkande, mötande ที่กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น karşıdan gelen 即將到來的 наступний, майбутній قريب آنے والا sắp tới 即将到来的 adj ongoing continuing an ongoing argument. voortgaande مُسْتَمِر، دائِر течащ pokračující, trvající fortsat fortgesetzt συνεχιζόμενος en curso, que sigue jätkuv در جریان؛ مداوم jatkuva en cours נִמשָׁך लगातार चलता हुआ stalan, trajan folyamatban levő terus-menerus áframhaldandi in corso 続いている 진행 중인 toliau vykstantis ilgstošs sedang berlangsung voortdurend pågående, som er i gang trwający que se prolonga neîntrerupt; care continuă непрерывный stále pokračujúci v teku neprekidan pågående, fortgående ไม่หยุดยั้ง devam eden 不斷進行的 безперервний جاري، حاليہ sắp sửa 不断进行的 adv onward(s) moving forward (in place or time) They marched onward(s). voorwaarts, verder, vooruit إلى الأمام напред vpřed fremad vorwärts προς τα εμπρός hacia delante edasi به جلو؛ به پیش eteenpäin plus loin, désormais קָדִימָה आगे naprijed előre, tovább maju áfram avanti 前方へ 앞으로 į priekį, pirmyn uz priekšu ke arah hadapan voorwaarts framover, fremad naprzód para diante înainte вперёд, дальше vpred naprej napred framåt, vidare ไปข้างหน้า ileri, ileriye doğru 向前 вперед, далі آگے کي طرف về phía trước 向前 be on to (someone) to have discovered (a person's) trick, secret etc The thieves realized that the police were on to them. op iemand se spoor wees قَد اكْتَشَف أمْرَه подир odhalit lure nogen af im Bilde sein über έχω ανακαλύψει τα χνάρια, το μυστικό κπ. haber encontrado algo (kellegi) jälil olema آگاه؛ خبر دار از löytää découvrir לִהיוֹת מוּדָע לְכָּווַנוֹתַיו וכו'- किसी के पीछे पड़ जाना biti za petama tisztában van vkivel, tud(nak) róla; nyomában van(nak) mengetahui rahasia sjá í gegnum (essere sulle tracce di), (avere scoperto) ~をよく知って (사건의 진상이나 진짜 동기 따위를) 눈치채고 있다 susekti (kieno) pėdsakus būt/nākt uz pēdām mengetahui helah sso op het spoor zijn vite hva noen pønsker på na (czyimś) tropie estar na pista de a descoperi раскусить (кого-л.) odhaliť razkrinkati biti na tragu ha kommit på ngn เจอ peşinde olmak 發現,意識到(情況) розкрити, розкусити پتہ لگنا، آشکارا ہونا phát hiện ra 发现,意识到(情况) on and on used with certain verbs to emphasize the length of an activity She kept on and on asking questions. aanhoudend, aanmekaar, sonder ophou باسْتِمْرار، بلا تَوَقُّف продължи znovu a znovu i det uendelige immer weiter συνέχεια, αδιάκοπα sin parar ikka ja jälle یک سر؛ بی وقفه loputtomiin sans arrêt לְלא הֶפסֶק लगातार bez prestanka folyvást terus-menerus án áfláts incessantemente, senza sosta 続けて 계속하여 be paliovos nemitēties terus menerus voortdurend i det uendelige, stadig vekk bez końca constantemente fără oprire бесконечно, не переставая znova a znova kar naprej i dalje i ett, i det oändliga ที่เกิดขึ้นและหยุดเป็นพัก ๆ durmaksızın, devamlı olarak. 不停地 безперестанку تسلسل کے ساتھ liên tục 不停地 on time at the right time He got here on time. betyds في الوَقْت الصَّحيح на време včas til tiden rechtzeitig πάνω στην ώρα, την κατάλληλη στιγμή a la hora, a tiempo õigeks ajaks سر وقت ajallaan à l'heure בַּזמָן पास का, इधर का na vrijeme, pravovremeno pontosan pada waktunya á réttum tíma in orario, puntuale 間に合って 정각에 (nustatytu) laiku, punktualiai precīzi, tieši laikā tepat pd masanya op tijd i rett tid, tidsnok punktualnie a horas la timp вовремя, точно načas pravočasno na vreme i tid ตรงตามกำหนดเวลา tam zamanında, vaktinde 按時 вчасно بروقت đúng giờ 按时 on to / ˈonto to a position on He lifted it onto the table. op إلى، على на na op på auf (πάνω) σε (για τοποθέτηση αντικειμένου) en, encima de peale به سوی؛ بر päälle sur עַל- अच्छी स्थिति में होना na -ra, -re; felé ke atas á, upp á su, sopra ~の上に ...쪽으로 ant uz ke atas op opp på na para cima de pe на na na na upp på ค้นพบความจริงเกี่ยวกับบางคนหรือบางสิ่ง ...-(in) üzerine, üstüne 到...上 на ايک مقام تک đến 到...上 ON → على na, stále på auf επί, πάνω en, encima päällä en avant, sur na, uključen addosso, sopra ・・・の上に, 物の上に載って …의 위에, 위에 aan på dalej, na em cima de, por cima de далее, на på กำลังดำเนินอยู่, บน üzerinde, üzerindeki đang hoạt động, ở trên 在...之上, 在上 Want to thank TFD for its existence? 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