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ref·er·ence (r f r- ns, r f r ns)n.1. An act of referring: filed away the article for future reference. 2. a. Significance in a specified context: Her speeches have special reference to environmental policy. b. Meaning or denotation. 3. The state of being related or referred: with reference to; in reference to. 4. A mention of an occurrence or situation: made frequent references to her promotion. 5. a. A note in a publication referring the reader to another passage or source. b. The passage or source so referred to. c. A work frequently used as a source. d. A mark or footnote used to direct a reader elsewhere for additional information. 6. Law a. Submission of a case to a referee. b. Legal actions conducted before or by a referee. 7. a. A person who is in a position to recommend another or to vouch for his or her fitness, as for a job. b. A statement about a person's qualifications, character, and dependability. tr.v. ref·er·enced, ref·er·enc·ing, ref·er·ences 1. To supply references to: "Our memories are addressed and referenced . . . by significant fragments of their own content" Frederick Turner. 2. To mention in a reference; refer to: He referenced her book in his speech. See Usage Note at allude.
ref er·enc·er n. ref er·en tial (- -r n sh l) adj. ref er·en tial·ly adv. |
reference Noun 1. the act of referring 2. a mention: this book contains several references to the Civil War 3. direction to a passage elsewhere in a book or to another book 4. a book or passage referred to 5. a written testimonial regarding one's character or capabilities 6. a person referred to for such a testimonial 7. relation or restriction, esp. to or by membership of a specific group: without reference to sex or age 8. with reference to concerning Adjective containing information or facts: reference books referential adj
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | reference - a remark that calls attention to something or someone; "she made frequent mention of her promotion"; "there was no mention of it"; "the speaker made several references to his wife"comment, remark, input - a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information; "from time to time she contributed a personal comment on his account" allusion - passing reference or indirect mention retrospection - reference to things past; "the story begins with no introductory retrospections" name-dropping - the practice of casually mentioning important people in order to impress your listener; "the hard thing about name-dropping is to avoid being too obvious about it" | | 2. | reference - a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage; "the student's essay failed to list several important citations"; "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"; "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases"annotation, notation, note - a comment or instruction (usually added); "his notes were appended at the end of the article"; "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope" photo credit - a note acknowledging the source of a published photograph | | 3. | reference - an indicator that orients you generally; "it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved"bench mark, benchmark - a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point landmark - a mark showing the boundary of a piece of land target, mark - a reference point to shoot at; "his arrow hit the mark" white line - a white stripe in the middle of a road to mark traffic lanes indicator - a signal for attracting attention buoy - bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards | | 4. | reference - a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts; "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic"book - a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together); "I am reading a good book on economics" instruction book - a book of directions for using or operating some piece of equipment source book - a collection of historically important documents published together as a book wordbook - a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings) directory - an alphabetical list of names and addresses cyclopaedia, cyclopedia, encyclopaedia, encyclopedia - a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty | | 5. | reference - a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively" | | 6. | reference - the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to; "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos"meaning, substance - the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" | | 7. | reference - the act of referring or consulting; "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer"action - something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" | | 8. | reference - a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to; "he carried an armful of references back to his desk"; "he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation"publication - a copy of a printed work offered for distribution | | 9. | reference - (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is storedcomputer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures computer code, code - (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions parameter, argument - (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program | | 10. | reference - the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to; "he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes"meaning, substance - the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" | | Verb | 1. | reference - refer to; "he referenced his colleagues' work" |
reference
Translationsreference [ˈrɛfrəns] n (= mention), ( in book) → referencia (= sending); remisión f (= relevance); relación f; (COMM) (in letter) → me remito a reference [ˈrɛfrəns] n ( mention) → Hinweis m; ( for job application, person) → Referenz f;
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