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means
(redirected from within means)

   Also found in: Idioms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
mean 1  (mn)
v. meant (mnt), mean·ing, means
v.tr.
1.
a. To be used to convey; denote: "'The question is,' said Alice, 'whether you can make words mean so many different things'" Lewis Carroll.
b. To act as a symbol of; signify or represent: In this poem, the budding flower means youth.
2. To intend to convey or indicate: "No one means all he says, and yet very few say all they mean, for words are slippery and thought is viscous" Henry Adams.
3. To have as a purpose or an intention; intend: I meant to go running this morning, but I overslept.
4. To design, intend, or destine for a certain purpose or end: a building that was meant for storage; a student who was meant to be a scientist.
5. To have as a consequence; bring about: Friction means heat.
6. To have the importance or value of: The opinions of the critics meant nothing to him. She meant so much to me.
v.intr.
To have intentions of a specified kind; be disposed: They mean well but lack tact.
Idiom:
mean business Informal
To be in earnest.

[Middle English menen, from Old English mnan, to tell of; see mei-no- in Indo-European roots.]

mean 2  (mn)
adj. mean·er, mean·est
1.
a. Selfish in a petty way; unkind.
b. Cruel, spiteful, or malicious.
2. Ignoble; base: a mean motive.
3. Miserly; stingy.
4.
a. Low in quality or grade; inferior.
b. Low in value or amount; paltry: paid no mean amount for the new shoes.
5. Common or poor in appearance; shabby: "The rowhouses had been darkened by the rain and looked meaner and grimmer than ever" Anne Tyler.
6. Low in social status; of humble origins.
7. Humiliated or ashamed.
8. In poor physical condition; sick or debilitated.
9. Extremely unpleasant or disagreeable: The meanest storm in years.
10. Informal Ill-tempered.
11. Slang
a. Hard to cope with; difficult or troublesome: He throws a mean fast ball.
b. Excellent; skillful: She plays a mean game of bridge.

[Middle English, from Old English gemne, common; see mei-1 in Indo-European roots.]
Synonyms: mean2, low1, base2, abject, ignoble, sordid
These adjectives mean lacking in dignity or falling short of the standards befitting humans. Mean suggests pettiness, spite, or niggardliness: "Never ascribe to an opponent motives meaner than your own" J.M. Barrie.
Something low violates standards of morality, ethics, or propriety: low cunning; a low trick.
Base suggests a contemptible, mean-spirited, or selfish lack of human decency: "that liberal obedience, without which your army would be a base rabble" Edmund Burke.
Abject means brought low in condition: abject submission; abject poverty.
Ignoble means lacking noble qualities, such as elevated moral character: "For my part I think it a less evil that some criminals should escape than that the government should play an ignoble part" Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
Sordid suggests foul, repulsive degradation: "It is through art . . . that we can shield ourselves from the sordid perils of actual existence" Oscar Wilde.

means
Noun
the medium, method, or instrument used to obtain a result or achieve an end: a means of transport
Noun, pl
1. income: a man of means
2. by all means without hesitation or doubt; certainly
3. by means of with the use or help of
4. by no or not by any means on no account; in no way
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.means - how a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success"
effectuation, implementation - the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect
dint - interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by means of'
escape - a means or way of escaping; "hard work was his escape from worry"; "they installed a second hatch as an escape"; "their escape route"
fast track - a rapid means of achieving a goal; "they saw independence as the fast track to democracy"; "he took a fast track to the top of the corporate ladder"; "the company went off the fast track when the stock market dropped"
instrument, tool - the means whereby some act is accomplished; "my greed was the instrument of my destruction"; "science has given us new tools to fight disease"
road - a way or means to achieve something; "the road to fame"
stepping stone - any means of advancement; "the job was just a stepping stone on his way to fame and riches"
expedient - a means to an end; not necessarily a principled or ethical one
desperate measure - desperate actions taken as a means to an end; "he had to resort to desperate measures"
open sesame - any very successful means of achieving a result
salvation - a means of preserving from harm or unpleasantness; "tourism was their economic salvation"; "they turned to individualism as their salvation"
tooth - a means of enforcement; "the treaty had no teeth in it"
voice - a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated; "the voice of the law"; "the Times is not the voice of New York"; "conservatism has many voices"
wings - a means of flight or ascent; "necessity lends wings to inspiration"
2.means - an instrumentality for accomplishing some end
instrumentation, instrumentality - an artifact (or system of artifacts) that is instrumental in accomplishing some end
3.means - considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means"
capital - wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
pocketbook - your personal financial means; "that car is too expensive for my pocketbook"
wherewithal - the necessary means (especially financial means)

means
plural noun 2. money, funds, capital, property, riches, income, resources, estate, fortune, wealth, substance, affluence, wherewithal by all means certainly, surely, of course, definitely, absolutely, positively, doubtlessly >> by means of by way of, using, through, via, utilizing, with the aid of, by dint of by no means in no way, no way, not at all, definitely not, not in the least, on no account, not in the slightest, not the least bit, absolutely not
Translations

means [miːnz] nplmedio sg; manera sg (= resource); recursos mpl; medios mpl;
by means of → mediante, por medio de;
by all means! → ¡naturalmente!, ¡claro que sí!
means [miːnz] nplmezzi mpl;
by means of → per mezzo di [+ person]; a mezzo di;
by all means → ma certo, prego

means1
n sg or pl means [miːnz]
the instrument(s), method(s) etc by which a thing is, or may be, done or made to happen By what means can we find out? metode وَسيلَه начин prostředky, způsob, možnost middel; måde die Mittel(pl.) μέσο medio, manera vahend(id) وسیله keino moyen(s) אֶמצָעִים साधन sredstva, načini eszköz(ök) sarana leið, aðferð, ráð mezzo 手段 방법, 수단 būdas, priemonė līdzeklis; veids cara middelen middel, måte sposób, środek meios mijloc средство, способ prostriedky; možnosť način sredstvo medel วิธี araç, yol, yöntem 手段 засіб; спосіб وسائل phương tiện
by all means
yes, of course If you want to use the telephone, by all means do. natuurlik بِالتَّأكيد да. разбира се samozřejmě selvfølgelig auf jeden Fall φυσικά, ελεύθερα naturalmente, por supuesto muidugi, minugipärast حتما kaikin mokomin certainement בְּהֶחלֵט अवश्य, निश्चय ही svim sredstvima feltétlenül tentu saja fyrir alla muni certamente, senz'altro ぜひ 그럼요, 물론 prašom, žinoma katrā ziņā, noteikti silakan natuurlijk gjerne, naturligvis oczywiście, ze wszech miar sem dúvida bineînţeles конечно, пожалуйста samozrejme na vsak način svakako så gärna, för all del แน่นอน elbette, şüphesiz 當然可以 будь-яким способом; за всяку ціну بالکل، بلا شک tất nhiên là vậy
by means of
using We escaped by means of a secret tunnel. deur middel van بواسِطَة، عَن طَريق използвайки prostřednictvím, pomocí ved hjælp af mittels μέσω por medio de, mediante abil, kaudu توسط avulla, kautta au moyen de בְּאֶמצָעוּת के माध्यम से uz pomoć vmi által, segítségével menggunakan með því að nota per mezzo di ~によって ...을 써서, ...으로 pasinaudojant lietojot; izmantojot dengan menggunakan door middel van ved hjelp av przy użyciu, przez por meio de cu ajutorul, folosindu-se de посредством prostredníctvom s pomočjo pomoću medelst, med hjälp av, genom ใช้ ... ile, vasıtasıyla 依靠, 使用 за допомогою کسی شے کے ذریعے bằng cách
by no means
1 definitely not `Can I go home now?' `By no means! glad nie إطْلاقا، أبدا със сигурност не v žádném případě på ingen måde; under ingen omstændigheder auf keinen Fall αποκλείεται de ninguna manera mitte mingil juhul به هیچ وجه ei missään tapauksessa certainement pas בִּכלַל לֹא एक दम नहीं nikako semmi esetre sem tidak boleh alls ekki (no di certo) いけない 절대 안 되다 žinoma, ne nekādā ziņā tidak boleh in geen geval ingen måte, under ingen omstendigheter w żadnym wypadku/razie certamente que não deloc ни в коем случае v žiadnom prípade nikakor nikako ingalunda, på intet sätt ไม่อย่างแน่นอน kesinlikle olmaz, hayır 決不 ні в якому разі بالکل نہیں tuyệt nhiên không
2 (also not by any means) not at all I'm by no means certain to win. glad nie أبدا، بالمَرَّه изобщо vůbec ne på ingen måde auf keinen Fall,keineswegs καθόλου de ningún modo (mitte) sugugi در هرحال lainkaan nullement בִּכלַל לֹא एक दम नहीं ni u kom slučaju egyáltalán nem sama sekali tidak alls ekki (per nulla) 決して~でない 결코 ... 아니다 jokiu būdu, visiškai ne nepavisam tidak sama sekali helemaal niet ikke i det hele tatt bynajmniej de modo nenhum în nici un caz совсем не vôbec nie na noben način nikako ingalunda ไม่ด้วยประการใดเลย asla, hiçbir zaman 並沒有, 絕不 аж ніяк قطعی نہیں không chút nào


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