Bowman's capsule


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Bow·man's capsule

 (bō′mənz)
n.
A double-walled, cup-shaped structure around the glomerulus of each nephron of the vertebrate kidney. It serves as a filter to remove organic wastes, excess inorganic salts, and water.
[After Sir William Bowman (1816-1892), British surgeon.]

Bow′man's cap′sule

(ˈboʊ mənz)
n.
a membranous, double-walled capsule surrounding a glomerulus of a nephron.
[1880–85; after Sir William Bowman (1816–92), English surgeon]

Bowman's capsule

(or glomerular capsule) Part of a nephron in a kidney: a little cup surrounding a glomerulus. See glomerulus, kidney, nephron.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.Bowman's capsule - thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron
capsula glomeruli, glomerular capsule
malpighian body, malpighian corpuscle, renal corpuscle - the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron
tissue layer, membrane - a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants
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References in periodicals archive ?
Intraglomerular Bowman's capsule dilatation and edema are noted without evidence of glomerular and/or epithelial cell damage in proximal tubules.
The relative contribution of urine extravasation to elevate plasma creatinine levels in acute unilateral ureteral obstruction
Inflammatory cells infiltrated the Bowman's capsule, immunoglobulins G and C3 deposits were evident along the basement membrane and in subepithelial spaces; haematic dross and cellular cylinders were detected in tubular lumens.
"Collateral" effect of artemether in an atypical kidney involvement by Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a case report
Rosmarinic acid significantly decreased focal glomerular necrosis, dilatation of Bowman's capsule, degeneration of tubular epithelium, necrosis in tubular epithelium, and tubular dilatation.
Protective effects of Rosmarinic acid against renal ischaemia/reperfusion injury in rats
Though the origin of these crescentic lesions remains controversial, recent studies have clarified that not only inflammatory cells, but also intrinsic glomerular epithelial cells (i.e., parietal epithelial cells of Bowman's capsule (PECs) and glomerular epithelial cells or podocytes) contribute to the development of these crescents [2].
Expression of tight junction protein claudin-1 in human crescentic glomerulonephritis
Bowman's capsule showed comparatively less hypertrophy.
Therapeutic effect of Acacia nilotica pods extract on streptozotocin induced diabetic nephropathy in rat
Cr (VI) induced necrosis in tubular epithelium, pycnotic nuclei in the hematopoietic tissue, narrowing of the tubular lumen and expansion of spaces inside the Bowman's capsule (Ahmad et al., 2006; Velmurugan et al., 2007; Ashish and Banalata, 2008; Pedro and Alicia, 2008; Lushchak et al., 2008; Mishra and Mohanty, 2009; Sannadurgappa and Aladakatti, 2010).
Histological Alterations in Cyprinus carpio Kidney Due to Sublethal Concentrations of Chromium Hexavalent

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