Corydalus GYRINIDAE (larvas & adultos) Chloronia Dineutus Platyneuromus Enhydrus SIALIDAE (larvas) Gyretes Sialis Gyrinus ORDEN NEUROPTERA HYDRAENIDAE (adultos)
SISYRIDAE (larvas) Hydraena Sisyra Ochthebius ORDEN COLEOPTERA HALIPLIDAE (larvas) CHRYSOMELIDAE (larvas) Haliplus Cephalocela HYDROPHILIDAE (larvas & adultos) Gen.
The Sisyridae are one of two families of neuropterans whose larvae are fully aquatic (Winterton el al, 2010) and lai-vae rely on freshwater sponges Porifera: Spongillidae) for survival (Brown, 1952).
There have been numerous North American distribution records published for the Sisyridae (e.g., Parfin and Ourney.
Spongillaflies (Neuroptera: Sisyridae) of North America with a key to larvae and adults.
In addition, spongivorous aquatic insects, such as Trichoptera (Leptoceridae), Neuroptera (
Sisyridae), and Diptera (Chironomidae), associate with and consume freshwater sponges (Skelton and Strand, 2013).
Sisyridae has a worldwide distribution and in the New World there are 30 species, distributed between 2 genera (Sisyra and Climacia); 16 species occur in Brazil (Flint 2006).
Larvae of Sisyridae are associated with colonies of freshwater sponges (Porifera: Haplosclerida: Spongillidae) where they live and obtain their food.
Carpenter, "A revision of the Nearctic Hemerobiidae, Berothidae,
Sisyridae, Polystoechotidae and Dilaridae (Neuroptera)," Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, vol.
1 Coleoptera, Carabidae 2 3 Trichoptera unidentified 5 4 Trichoptera, Stenophylax permistus 1 Trichoptera, pupae 1 Neuroptera,
Sisyridae 1 Lepidoptera, Scoliopteryx libatrix 1 Araneae, imm Meta menardi 1 1 1 Araneae, Meta merianae 2 1 Myriopoda, unidentified Diplopoda 1 Myriopoda, Julidae 5 5 Myriopoda, Cylindroiulus punctatus 1 2 Myriopoda, Nanagona polydesmoides 4 3 Myriopoda, Chilopoda Geophilomorpha 3 Gastropoda (Slugs) 1 12 Total number of prey recorded 26 39 4 Prey taxon Total % of total Unidentified prey items 3 4 Diptera, Nematocera 2 3 Diptera, Culicidae 1 1 Diptera, Eristalis sp.