overtake

o·ver·take

 (ō′vər-tāk′)

tr.v. o·ver·took (-to͝ok′), o·ver·tak·en (-tā′kən), o·ver·tak·ing, o·ver·takes

1.

a. To catch up with; draw even or level with.

b. To pass after catching up with.

2. To come upon unexpectedly; take by surprise: geopolitical strategists who were overtaken by events in southeast Asia.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

overtake

(ˌəʊvəˈteɪk)

vb, -takes, -taking, -took or -taken

1. (Automotive Engineering) chiefly Brit to move past (another vehicle or person) travelling in the same direction

2. (tr) to pass or do better than, after catching up with

3. (tr) to come upon suddenly or unexpectedly: night overtook him.

4. (tr) to catch up with; draw level with

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

o•ver•take

(ˌoʊ vərˈteɪk)

v.t. -took, -tak•en, -tak•ing.

1. to catch up with.

2. to catch up with and pass.

3. to befall suddenly.

[1175–1225]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

overtake

Past participle: overtaken
Gerund: overtaking

Imperative

overtake

overtake

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

Thesaurus

Verb	1.	overtake - catch up with and possibly overtake; "The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp" catch up with, catch catch - reach in time; "I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock"
	2.	overtake - travel past; "The sports car passed all the trucks" overhaul, pass advance, march on, move on, progress, pass on, go on - move forward, also in the metaphorical sense; "Time marches on" get by - pass or move in front of; "Bride's Biscuit got by the other dogs to win the race" top, clear - pass by, over, or under without making contact; "the balloon cleared the tree tops"
	3.	overtake - overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli overwhelm, sweep over, whelm, overpower, overcome devastate - overwhelm or overpower; "He was devastated by his grief when his son died" clutch, get hold of, seize - affect; "Fear seized the prisoners"; "The patient was seized with unbearable pains"; "He was seized with a dreadful disease" arouse, elicit, evoke, provoke, enkindle, kindle, fire, raise - call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); "arouse pity"; "raise a smile"; "evoke sympathy" kill - overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration; "The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!" benight - overtake with darkness or night knock out - overwhelm with admiration; "All the guys were knocked out by her charm" stagger - astound or overwhelm, as with shock; "She was staggered with bills after she tried to rebuild her house following the earthquake" lock - hold fast (in a certain state); "He was locked in a laughing fit"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

overtake

verb

1. pass, leave behind, overhaul, catch up with, get past, cut up (informal), leave standing (informal), draw level with, outdistance, go by or past He overtook the truck and pulled into the inside lane.

2. outdo, top, exceed, eclipse, surpass, outstrip, get the better of, outclass, outshine, best, go one better than (informal), outdistance, be one up on Japan has overtaken Britain as the Mini's biggest market.

3. befall, hit, happen to, come upon, take by surprise, catch off guard, catch unawares, catch unprepared Tragedy was about to overtake him.

4. engulf, overwhelm, hit, strike, consume, swamp, envelop, swallow up A sudden flood of panic overtook me.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

overtake

verb

1. To come up even with another:

catch up.

2. To catch up with and move past:

overhaul, pass.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

يُدْرِك، يَلْحَق بيَلْحَقُ

předjet

overhale

überholen

προσπερνώ

adelantar

ohittaa

dépasserdoubler

pretjecati

fara fram úr

sorpassaresorprendereraggiungere

追い越す

추월하다

aplenkti

apdzītapsteigt

inhalen

innhentekjøre forbi

wyminąć

ultrapassar

обгонять

prehiteti

köra om

ไล่ตามทัน

sollamakgeçmek

vượt

超过

overtake

[ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] (overtook (pt)) [ˌəʊvəˈtʊk] (overtaken (pp)) [ˌəʊvəˈteɪkən]

A. VT

1. (= pass) [+ car] → adelantar, rebasar (Mex); [+ runner] → adelantar, dejar atrás; [+ competition, rival] → tomar la delantera a
he doesn't want to be overtaken → no quiere dejarse adelantar
you can't overtake that car on the bend → no puedes adelantar ese coche en la curva
we overtook a lorry near Burgos → cerca de Burgos adelantamos un camión
Swift has overtaken Metmark in steel production → Swift le ha tomado la delantera a Metmark en la producción de acero

2. (fig) → pillar desprevenido
we have been overtaken by events → los sucesos nos pillaron desprevenidos or de sorpresa

B. VI (Aut) → adelantar, rebasar (Mex)
"no overtaking" → "prohibido adelantar", "prohibido rebasar" (Mex)

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

overtake

[ˌəʊvə^rˈteɪk] [overtook] (pt) [overtaken] (pp)

vt

[+ rival] → dépasser

[car] → dépasser, doubler

[change, event] → s'abattre sur
all the changes that have overtaken Shetland recently → tous les changements qui se sont abattus sur les Shetland récemment

[weariness] → submerger

vi [car, driver] → dépasser

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

overtake

pret <overtook> ptp <overtaken>

vt

competitor, rival → einholen; (esp Brit: = pass) runner, car etc → überholen

(= take by surprise) (storm, night) → überraschen; (fate) → ereilen (geh); overtaken by fear → von Furcht befallen; we were overtaken by events, events have overtaken us → wir waren auf die Entwicklung der Dinge nicht gefasst

vi (esp Brit) → überholen

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

overtake

[ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] (overtook (pt)) [ˌəʊvəˈtʊk] (overtaken (pp)) [ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/ən]

1. vt (catch up) → raggiungere; (pass) → superare
events have overtaken us → gli eventi ci hanno colto di sorpresa

2. vi → sorpassare

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

overtake

(əuvəˈteik) – past tense ˌoverˈtook (-ˈtuk) : past participle ˌoverˈtaken – verb

to pass (a car etc) while driving etc. He overtook a police-car. inhaal, verbysteek يُدْرِك، يَلْحَق ب застигам ultrapassar předstihnout überholen overhale προσπερνώadelantar mööda sõitma رسیدن به و گذشتن از ohittaa dépasser לַעֲקוֹף तेजी से आगे निकल जाना, संख्या का बढ़ना prestići (meg)előz menyalip fara fram úr sorpassare 追い越す 추월하다 (ap)lenkti apdzīt; apsteigt memotong inhalenkjøre forbiwyprzedzić يدلتير ultrapassar a depăşi обгонять predbehnúť prehiteti prestići köra om ตามทัน geçmek, sollamak 超過 обігнати, випередити گاڑي چلانے کے دوران کسي گاڑي کے پاس سے گذرنا vượt 超过

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

overtake

→ يَلْحَقُ předjet overhale überholen προσπερνώ adelantar ohittaa dépasser pretjecati sorpassare 追い越す 추월하다 inhalen innhente wyminąć ultrapassar обгонять köra om ไล่ตามทัน sollamak vượt 超过

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009