Noun | 1. | ![]() anastylosis - the archeological reassembly of ruined monuments from fallen or decayed fragments (incorporating new materials when necessary) armilla - (archeology) a bracelet worn around the wrist or arm burial mound, grave mound, tumulus, barrow - (archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs anthropology - the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings Assyriology - archeology of the ancient Assyrians Egyptology - archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts Sumerology - the archeology of ancient Sumerians marine archaeology, marine archeology, underwater archaeology, underwater archeology - the archeology of underwater sites palaeoclimatology, paleoclimatology - the study of the climate of past ages palaeogeography, paleogeography - the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs paleography - the study of ancient forms of writing (and the deciphering of them) palaeopathology, paleopathology - the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) palaetiology, paletiology - the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes) palaeology, paleology - the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities protoanthropology, protohistory - the study humans prior to the invention of writing palaeoethnography, paleoethnography - the ethnography of paleolithic humans culture, civilisation, civilization - a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization" Clovis culture - the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by sharp fluted projectile points made of obsidian or chalcedony Folsom culture - the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by a thin finely made flint projectile point having the shape of a leaf archeological site, dig, excavation - the site of an archeological exploration; "they set up camp next to the dig" eitchen midden, kitchen midden, midden - (archeology) a mound of domestic refuse containing shells and animal bones marking the site of a prehistoric settlement Bronze Age - (archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron Ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons Iron Age - (archeology) the period following the Bronze Age; characterized by rapid spread of iron tools and weapons Stone Age - (archeology) the earliest known period of human culture, characterized by the use of stone implements |