rein

rein

a leather strap fastened to the bit of a bridle; a means of restraint: Rein in your anger.

Not to be confused with:

rain – water falling to earth in drops: Soon it’s going to rain.

reign – exercise of sovereign power; widespread influence: He reigns supreme.

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

rein

 (rān)

n.

1. Either of two long narrow straps attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal: The left rein slipped out of the driver's hands. The rider pulled on the reins, and the horse began to slow down.

2. A means of restraining or checking: kept a tight rein on expenditures.

3. often reins A means of controlling or directing: the reins of government.

v. reined, rein·ing, reins

v.tr.

1. To check or hold back by the use of reins. Often used with in or up: reined in the horse.

2. To restrain or control. Often used with in: "a team of strong personalities who would test the limits of prudence unless kept firmly reined in" (Tim Zimmerman).

v.intr.

To control a horse, for example, with reins. Often used with in or up.

Idioms:

draw rein

To stop a horse, for example, by pulling on the reins.

draw in the reins

1. To slow down or stop a horse or other animal by putting pressure on the reins.

2. To restrain or control.

give free/full rein to

To release from restraints; allow to go unchecked: gave free rein to her emotions.

---

[Middle English, from Old French resne, reine, from Vulgar Latin *retina, from Latin retinēre, to retain; see retain.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

rein

(reɪn)

n

1. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) (often plural) one of a pair of long straps, usually connected together and made of leather, used to control a horse, running from the side of the bit or the headstall to the hand of the rider, driver, or trainer

2. a similar device used to control a very young child

3. any form or means of control: to take up the reins of government.

4. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) the direction in which a rider turns (in phrases such as on a left (or right) rein, change the rein)

5. something that restrains, controls, or guides

6. give free rein give a free rein to allow considerable freedom; remove restraints

7. keep a tight rein on to control carefully; limit: we have to keep a tight rein on expenditure.

8. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) on a long rein with the reins held loosely so that the horse is relatively unconstrained

9. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) shorten the reins to take up the reins so that the distance between hand and bit is lessened, in order that the horse may be more collected

vb

10. (tr) to check, restrain, hold back, or halt with or as if with reins

11. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) to control or guide (a horse) with a rein or reins: they reined left.

[C13: from Old French resne, from Latin retinēre to hold back, from re- + tenēre to hold; see restrain]

Usage: See at reign

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

rein

(reɪn)

n.

1. Often, reins. a leather strap fastened to each end of the bit of a bridle, by which the rider or driver controls a horse or other animal.

2. any of certain other straps or thongs forming part of a harness.

3. a means of curbing, controlling, or directing; check; restraint.

4. reins, the controlling or directing power: the reins of government.

v.t.

5. to check or guide (a horse or other animal) by exerting pressure on a bridle bit by means of the reins.

6. to curb; restrain; control.

v.i.

7. to rein a horse or other animal.

8. to obey the reins.

Idioms:

1. draw rein, to curtail one's speed or progress; halt.

2. give (free) rein to, to give complete freedom to; indulge freely.

[1300–50; (n.) rene < OF re(s)ne < Vulgar Latin *retina, n. derivative of Latin retinēre to hold back, retain]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

rein

Past participle: reined
Gerund: reining

Imperative

rein

rein

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	rein - one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse bearing rein, checkrein - a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position bridle - headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control leading rein - rein to direct the horse's head left or right strap - an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position
	2.	rein - any means of control; "he took up the reins of government" control - power to direct or determine; "under control"
Verb	1.	rein - control and direct with or as if by reins; "rein a horse" draw rein, rein in, harness control, command - exercise authoritative control or power over; "control the budget"; "Command the military forces"
	2.	rein - stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins; "They reined in in front of the post office" rein in driving - the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal stop, halt - come to a halt, stop moving; "the car stopped"; "She stopped in front of a store window"
	3.	rein - stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins; "He reined in his horses in front of the post office" rein in pull - rein in to keep from winning a race; "pull a horse" stop - cause to stop; "stop a car"; "stop the thief"
	4.	rein - keep in check; "rule one's temper" harness, rule confine, limit, throttle, trammel, restrain, restrict, bound - place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this parking lot"; "limit the time you can spend with your friends"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

rein

noun

1. control, harness, bridle, hold, check, restriction, brake, curb, restraint He wrapped his horse's reins round his left wrist.

give (a) free rein to something or someone give a free hand (to), give carte blanche (to), give a blank cheque (to), remove restraints (from), indulge, let go, give way to, give (someone) his or her head They gave him a free rein with time to mould a decent side.

rein something in or back

1. check, control, limit, contain, master, curb, restrain, hold back, constrain, bridle, keep in check He promised the government would rein back inflation.

2. bridle, slow down, restrain, hold back, subdue, keep under control She reined in the horse.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

rein

verb

To control, restrict, or arrest.Back, in, or up:

bit, brake, bridle, check, constrain, curb, hold, hold back, hold down, hold in, inhibit, keep, keep back, pull in, restrain.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

زِمام، مَقاليد

kšíryotěž

seletømme

Zügel

ηνίο

rienda

rêne

gyeplõ

beislitaumur

redinetenere a frenotenere in brigliabriglia

laikyti už vadeliųpavadėlisvadelės

grožimazbērna pavadiņapavada

tømme

rédea

вожжавожжиповод

opratyšíry

vajet

çocuk dizginleridizgin

缰绳防止学步小孩在街上走失用的带子

rein

[reɪn] N (usu pl) → rienda f
the reins of government (fig) → las riendas del gobierno
to draw rein → detenerse, tirar de la rienda (also fig)
to keep a tight rein on sb (fig) → refrenar a algn
we must keep a tight rein on expenditure → tenemos que restringir los gastos
to give sb free rein (fig) → dar rienda suelta a algn

rein back VT + ADV → refrenar

rein in

A. VT + ADV → refrenar

B. VI + ADV → detenerse

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

rein

[ˈreɪn] n

(for horse) → rêne f
the reins → les rênes

(fig) to give sb free rein, to give free rein to sb → donner carte blanche à qn
to keep a tight rein on sth → exercer un contrôle strict sur qch

rein in

vt sep

[+ enthusiasm, temper] → réfréner

[+ costs, inflation] → mettre un frein à

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

rein

n (lit, fig) → Zügel m; reins (for child) → Laufgurt m; to hold the reins (lit, fig) → die Zügel or das Heft in der Hand haben; he kept the horse on a long/short rein → er ließ die Zügel lang/hielt die Zügel kurz; to keep a tight rein on somebody/something (lit, fig) → bei jdm/etw die Zügel kurzhalten; to give free rein to somebody/something, to allow or give somebody/something free rein (fig) → jdm/einer Sache freien Lauf lassen; to give somebody free rein to do something → jdm freie Hand lassen, etw zu tun

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

rein

[reɪn] n (for horse) → redine f, briglia
to keep a tight rein on sb (fig) → tenere a freno qn
to give sb free rein (fig) → lasciare completa libertà a qn

rein back vi + adv → indietreggiare

rein in vt + adv → trattenere (tirando le briglie); (expenditure) → limitare

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

rein

(rein) noun

1. (usually in plural) one of two straps attached to a bridle for guiding a horse. leisel زِمام، مَقاليد повод rédea otěž der Zügel tømme χαλινάριrienda ohjad افسار ohjakset rêneמושכות बागडोर uzde gyeplő kendali (beislis)taumur redine, briglia 手綱 고삐 vadelės groži; pavada tali pengikat kuda teugeltømme, tøyle lejc, wodza ملونه، كيزه، جلو، واګى rédea frâu; hăţ повод, вожжа opraty, uzda vajet uzda töm สายบังเหียน dizgin 韁繩 повід, віжка لگام dây cương 缰绳

2. (in plural) straps fitted round a toddler so that he can be prevented from straying in the street etc. leisel حِزام الأطفال لِمَنْعِه من الضَّياع في الشّارِع юзда rédeas (dětské) kšíry der Zügel sele λουριά (πληθ.) andadores valjad وسیله کنترل valjaat rênesמושכות नियंत्रण में रखने का साधन uzica kantár pengikat beisli redine 保護ひも 유아 보호용 벨트 pavadėlis mazbērna pavadiņa tali pengikat kanak-kanak leidselbarneseleszelki جلو rédeas hamuri вожжи (detské) šíry vajeti povodac sele สายหนังรัดเอวเด็ก çocuk dizginleri 幼兒安全套帶 віжки راس đai để giữ trẻ em trên phố 防止学步小孩在街上走失用的带子

rein in

to stop or restrain (a horse etc) by pulling on its reins. beteuel يَكْبَح فرَسا обуздавам controlar přitáhnout uzdu zügeln styre χαλιναγωγώrefrenar peatama, ohjes hoidma مهار کردن؛ کنترل کردن pysäyttää serrer la bride à לְרָסֵן काबू में करना pritegnuti uzde megállít mengekang taka í taumana (tenere a freno) 止める 고삐를 당기다 laikyti už vadelių pievilkt grožus menghentikan doen stilhouden tøyle ściągnąć wodze کنترل کول controlar a struni держать в узде pritiahnuť uzdu, spomaliť potegniti vajeti zauzdati hålla in ควบคุม dizginlemek 拉韁繩停住或勒住(馬) стримувати لگام لگانا gò cương 勒住

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.