thoracoplasty

tho·ra·co·plas·ty

 (thôr′ə-kō-plăs′tē)
n. pl. tho·ra·co·plas·ties
Surgical removal of part of the ribs to allow inward retraction of the chest wall and collapse of a diseased lung.

[Latin thōrāx, thōrāc-, thorax; see thorax + -plasty.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

thoracoplasty

(ˈθɔːrəkəʊˌplæstɪ)
n, pl -ties
1. (Surgery) plastic surgery of the thorax
2. (Surgery) surgical removal of several ribs or a part of them to permit the collapse of a diseased lung, used in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchiectasis
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
Translations

tho·ra·co·plas·ty

n. toracoplastia, cirugía plástica del tórax por medio de excisión de costillas para provocar la caída de un pulmón afectado.
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