cyanamide

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Related to cyanamide: Cyanamide process

cy·an·am·ide

also cy·an·am·id (sī-ăn′ə-mĭd)

1. A deliquescent caustic crystalline compound, CH₂N₂, prepared by treating calcium cyanamide with sulfuric acid.

2. Calcium cyanamide.

cyanamide

(saɪˈænəˌmaɪd; -mɪd) or

cyanamid

1. (Biochemistry) Also called: cyanogenamide a white or colourless crystalline soluble weak dibasic acid, which can be hydrolysed to urea. Formula: H2NCN

2. (Elements & Compounds) a salt or ester of cyanamide

3. (Elements & Compounds) short for calcium cyanamide

cy•an•a•mide

or cy•an•a•mid

(saɪˈæn ə mɪd)

n.

1. a white crystalline solid, CH₂N₂, produced by the action of ammonia or sulfuric acid on cyanic compounds.

2. calcium cyanamide.

[1830–40]

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Noun	1.	cyanamide - a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts) cyanamid acid - any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt
	2.	cyanamide - a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds calcium-cyanamide chemical compound, compound - (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight

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References in periodicals archive ?

Different products, such as thiourea, potassium nitrate, ethephon, paclobutrazol and calcium cyanamide, have been utilized for inducing bud dormancy breaking in grapevines of tropical regions.

Torsion of canes and hydrogenated cyanamide in bud bursting and production of grapevine cv. Italia muscat in the Sao Francisco valley/Torcao de ramos e cianamida hidrogenada na brotacao e producao da videira cv. Italia Muscat no Vale do Sao Francisco

In Brazil, natural products such as garlic (Allium sativum) extract have also been used to overcome dormancy in temperate fruit trees and, when applied together with mineral oil, it has a similar effect to the conventional treatment with hydrogen cyanamide (Botelho, Pavanello, Pires, Terra, & Muller, 2007).

Advances in the production of temperate fruits in the tropics

Combination of solarisation and Dazomet or Calcium cyanamide results in good control of root-knot nematodes.

Feedback: Yes, brachiaria is good for silage

The dormancy breaking of gems with 0.25% hydrogen cyanamide associated with 3% mineral oil was performed at the end of May.

Selection of plum cultivars for subtropical regions/Selecao de cultivares de ameixeira para regioes subtropicais

This white solid is a trimer of cyanamide, with a 1,3,5-triazine skeleton.

Iran to build crystal melamine petrochemical park

g-[C.sub.3][N.sub.4] is composed of stacked layers and can be synthesized by facile thermolysis from cost-affordable precursors such as cyanamide, melamine, etc.

Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Combined With Bioactive Conducting Polymer: An Ideal Platform for Neural Interface

Qian, "Synthesis of [C.sub.3][N.sub.4] and graphite by reacting cyanuric chloride with calcium cyanamide," Carbon, vol.

Reexamination of Solvothermal Synthesis of Layered Carbon Nitride

Chilling exposure and hydrogen cyanamide interact in breaking dormancy of grape fruits.

ASPERSION DE THIDIAZURON Y ACIDO GIBERELICO COMBINADO CON PODA SOBRE FENOLOGIA DEL ARANDANO (Vaccinium spp.)

Figure 1 summarizes some of the fundamental chemical transformations used to prepare radiolabeled building blocks such as acetylene, cyanide, cyanamide and carbon dioxide, which are utilized in the synthesis of labeled versions of APIs.

Radiolabeling is Still Hot: This article is a short narrative on the labeling of APIs focused around the application of carbon-14 for small molecule, peptide and conjugate NCE APIs

This investigation was designed to compare biological management through nematophagous fungus Lecanicillium muscarium with chemical nematicides, Vydate, Basamid (G) and fertilizer, Calcium cyanamide through soil application to control sugar beet cyst nematodes Heterodera schachtii.

Comparison between Biological and Chemical Management of Sugar Beet Nematode, Heterodera schachtii

Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0[degrees]C, cyanamide (0.22 g, 5.3 mM) in 5 ml of dry methanol was added slowly in dropwise manner, and the reaction was continued for 5 h at the same temperature.

Thiazolopyridines Improve Adipocyte Function by Inhibiting 11 Beta-HSD1 Oxoreductase Activity

They then investigated engineering the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to express a gene that allowed it to convert the nitrile-containing chemical cyanamide into urea, from which it could obtain nitrogen.