freeze

freeze

to chill, congeal, or become ice: freeze the leftovers

Not to be confused with:

frees – allows; lets loose: He frees the animal from the trap.

frieze – an ornamental strip: The frieze on the antique chair was beautiful.

freeze

 (frēz)

v. froze (frōz), fro·zen (frō′zən), freez·ing, freez·es

v.intr.

1.

a. To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat.

b. To acquire a surface or coat of ice from cold: The lake froze over in January. Bridges freeze before the adjacent roads.

2. To become clogged or jammed because of the formation of ice: The pipes froze in the basement.

3. To be at that degree of temperature at which ice forms: It may freeze tonight.

4. To be killed or harmed by cold or frost: They almost froze to death. Mulch keeps garden plants from freezing.

5. To be or feel uncomfortably cold: Aren't you freezing without a coat?

6.

a. To become fixed, stuck, or attached by or as if by frost: The lock froze up with rust.

b. To stop functioning properly, usually temporarily: My computer screen froze when I opened the infected program.

7.

a. To become motionless or immobile, as from surprise or attentiveness: I heard a sound and froze in my tracks.

b. To become unable to act or speak, as from fear: froze in front of the audience.

8. To become rigid and inflexible; solidify: an opinion that froze into dogma.

v.tr.

1.

a. To convert into ice.

b. To cause ice to form upon.

c. To cause to congeal or stiffen from extreme cold: winter cold that froze the ground.

2. To preserve (foods, for example) by subjecting to freezing temperatures.

3. To damage, kill, or make inoperative by cold or by the formation of ice.

4. To make very cold; chill.

5. To immobilize, as with fear or shock.

6. To chill with an icy or formal manner: froze me with one look.

7. To stop the motion or progress of: The negotiations were frozen by the refusal of either side to compromise; froze the video in order to discuss the composition of the frame.

8.

a. To fix (prices or wages, for example) at a given or current level.

b. To prohibit further manufacture or use of.

c. To prevent or restrict the exchange, withdrawal, liquidation, or granting of by governmental action: freeze investment loans during a depression; froze foreign assets held by US banks.

9. To anesthetize by chilling.

10. Sports To keep possession of (a ball or puck) so as to deny an opponent the opportunity to score.

n.

1.

a. The act of freezing.

b. The state of being frozen.

2. A spell of cold weather; a frost.

3. A restriction that forbids a quantity from rising above a given or current level: a freeze on city jobs; a proposed freeze on the production of nuclear weapons.

Phrasal Verb:

freeze out

To shut out or exclude, as by cold or unfriendly treatment: The others tried to freeze me out of the conversation.

Idiom:

freeze (someone's) blood

To affect with terror or dread; horrify: a scream that froze my blood.

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[Middle English fresen, from Old English frēosan; see preus- in Indo-European roots.]

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freez′a·ble adj.

Word History: Describing the landscape of Hell in Book II of Paradise Lost, Milton depicts "a frozen Continent ... beat with perpetual storms ... the parching Air Burns frore, and cold performs th' effect of Fire." It is evident from these lines that frore has some relationship to frozen, but what exactly is it? The Modern English paradigm for the verb freeze is freeze, froze, frozen, with a z throughout. However, in Old English, the principal parts were frēosan, frēas, froren. The r in the past participle froren is from a prehistoric s that became r by Verner's Law, a sound shift that changed s in certain positions into r. (The effects of Verner's Law can also be seen in such Modern English pairs as was and were, and lose and (love-)lorn.) During the Middle English period, a new past participle frosen was created using the s from the first two principal parts; this survives as frozen nowadays. The older participle, spelled froren or frore in Middle English, lived on as a poetic word for "cold," but well before Milton's day it had become archaic in the standard language.

freeze

(friːz)

vb, freezes, freezing, froze (frəʊz) or frozen (ˈfrəʊzən)

1. to change (a liquid) into a solid as a result of a reduction in temperature, or (of a liquid) to solidify in this way, esp to convert or be converted into ice

2. (when: intr, sometimes foll by over or up) to cover, clog, or harden with ice, or become so covered, clogged, or hardened: the lake froze over last week.

3. to fix fast or become fixed (to something) because of the action of frost

4. (tr) to preserve (food) by subjection to extreme cold, as in a freezer

5. to feel or cause to feel the sensation or effects of extreme cold

6. to die or cause to die of frost or extreme cold

7. to become or cause to become paralysed, fixed, or motionless, esp through fear, shock, etc: he froze in his tracks.

8. (Film) (tr) to cause (moving film) to stop at a particular frame

9. to decrease or cause to decrease in animation or vigour

10. to make or become formal, haughty, etc, in manner

11. (Economics) (tr) to fix (prices, incomes, etc) at a particular level, usually by government direction

12. (Banking & Finance) (tr) to forbid by law the exchange, liquidation, or collection of (loans, assets, etc)

13. (Commerce) (tr) to prohibit the manufacture, sale, or use of (something specified)

14. (tr) to stop (a process) at a particular stage of development

15. (Medicine) (tr) informal to render (tissue or a part of the body) insensitive, as by the application or injection of a local anaesthetic

16. informal chiefly (foll by: onto) US to cling

n

17. the act of freezing or state of being frozen

18. (Physical Geography) meteorol a spell of temperatures below freezing point, usually over a wide area

19. (Economics) the fixing of incomes, prices, etc, by legislation

20. another word for frost

sentence substitute

chiefly US a command to stop still instantly or risk being shot

[Old English frēosan; related to Old Norse frjōsa, Old High German friosan, Latin prūrīre to itch; see frost]

ˈfreezable adj

freeze

(friz)

v. froze, fro•zen, freez•ing,
n. v.i.

1. to become hardened into ice or into a solid body; change from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat.

2. to become hard or stiffened because of loss of heat.

3. to suffer the effects or sensation of intense cold: We froze until the heat came on.

4. to be of the degree of cold at which water freezes: It may freeze tonight.

5. to lose warmth of feeling: My heart froze at the news.

6. to become speechless or immobilized.

7. to stop suddenly and remain motionless: I froze in my tracks.

8. to become obstructed by the formation of ice: The water pipes froze.

9. to die or be injured because of frost or cold.

10. to become fixed to something by or as if by the action of frost.

11. to become unfriendly, secretive, or aloof (often fol. by up).

12. to become temporarily inoperable; cease to function (often fol. by up): The new software makes my computer freeze.

v.t.

13. to change from a fluid to a solid form by loss of heat; congeal.

14. to form ice on the surface of.

15. to harden or stiffen (an object containing moisture) by cold.

16. to quick-freeze.

17. to subject to freezing temperature.

18. to cause to suffer the effects of intense cold.

19. to chill with fear.

20. to immobilize with fright or alarm.

21. to kill by frost or cold: A late snow froze the buds.

22. to fix fast with ice: a sled frozen to a sidewalk.

23. to obstruct or close by the formation of ice: Cold had frozen the pipes.

24. to fix (rents, prices, etc.) at a specific amount, usu. by government order.

25. to stop or limit production, use, or development of: an agreement to freeze nuclear weapons.

26. to prevent (assets) from being liquidated or collected.

27. to render (a part of the body) insensitive to pain or slower in its functioning by artificial means.

28. to discourage by unfriendly or aloof behavior.

29. to photograph (a moving subject) at a shutter speed fast enough to produce an unblurred, seemingly motionless image.

30. to stop by means of a freeze-frame mechanism.

31. to maintain possession of (a ball or puck) for as long as possible usu. without trying to score.

32. freeze out, to exclude or compel to withdraw from participation, esp. by cold treatment or severe competition.

33. freeze over, to become coated with ice.

n.

34. an act or instance of freezing.

35. the state of being frozen.

36. a period of very cold weather.

37. a legislative action to control prices, rents, production, etc.

38. a decision by one or more nations to stop or limit production or development of weapons.

[before 1000; Middle English fresen, Old English frēosan]

freez′a•ble, adj.

freeze

(frēz)

To change from a liquid to a solid state by cooling or being cooled to the freezing point.

freeze

Past participle: frozen
Gerund: freezing

Imperative

freeze

freeze

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	freeze - the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid freezing chilling, cooling, temperature reduction - the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature freeze-drying, lyophilisation, lyophilization - a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure; material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes icing, frost - the formation of frost or ice on a surface phase change, phase transition, physical change, state change - a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition
	2.	freeze - weather cold enough to cause freezing frost cold weather - a period of unusually cold weather
	3.	freeze - an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" halt pause - temporary inactivity
	4.	freeze - fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring" restriction, limitation - an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation) hiring freeze - a freeze on hiring price freeze - a freeze of prices at a given level wage freeze - a freeze of wages at a given level
Verb	1.	freeze - stop moving or become immobilized; "When he saw the police car he froze" stop dead settle on, fixate - become fixed (on); "Her eyes fixated on a point on the horizon" stand still - remain in place; hold still; remain fixed or immobile; "Traffic stood still when the funeral procession passed by"
	2.	freeze - change to ice; "The water in the bowl froze" change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" glaciate - become frozen and covered with glaciers freeze down, freeze out, freeze - change from a liquid to a solid when cold; "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit" boil - come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor; "Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius"
	3.	freeze - be cold; "I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on" suffer - feel unwell or uncomfortable; "She is suffering from the hot weather"
	4.	freeze - cause to freeze; "Freeze the leftover food" alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" deep freeze - store in a deep-freeze, as for conservation; "deep-freeze the food" ice - cause to become ice or icy; "an iced summer drink" flash-freeze, quick-freeze - freeze rapidly so as to preserve the natural juices and flavors; "quick-freeze the shrimp"
	5.	freeze - stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it; "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country" suspend break, interrupt - terminate; "She interrupted her pregnancy"; "break a lucky streak"; "break the cycle of poverty"
	6.	freeze - be very cold, below the freezing point; "It is freezing in Kalamazoo"
	7.	freeze - change from a liquid to a solid when cold; "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit" freeze down, freeze out natural philosophy, physics - the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics" freeze - change to ice; "The water in the bowl froze" solidify - become solid; "The metal solidified when it cooled"
	8.	freeze - prohibit the conversion or use of (assets); "Blocked funds"; "Freeze the assets of this hostile government" immobilise, immobilize, block withhold, keep back - hold back; refuse to hand over or share; "The father is withholding the allowance until the son cleans his room" unfreeze, unblock, release, free - make (assets) available; "release the holdings in the dictator's bank account"
	9.	freeze - anesthetize by cold surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process, surgery, operation - a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, put under, put out - administer an anesthetic drug to; "The patient must be anesthetized before the operation"; "anesthetize the gum before extracting the teeth"
	10.	freeze - suddenly behave coldly and formally; "She froze when she saw her ex-husband" behave, act, do - behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself; "You should act like an adult"; "Don't behave like a fool"; "What makes her do this way?"; "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"

freeze

verb

1. ice over or up, harden, stiffen, solidify, congeal, become solid, glaciate The ground froze solid.

2. deep freeze, cool, ice, chill, refrigerate, put in the freezer You can freeze the soup at this point.

3. chill, benumb The cold morning froze my fingers.

4. stop, stop dead, stop suddenly, stop in your tracks She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.

5. fix, hold, limit, hold up, peg Wages have been frozen and workers laid off.

6. suspend, stop, shelve, curb, cut short, discontinue They have already frozen their aid programme.

noun

1. cold snap, frost, freeze-up The trees were damaged by a freeze in December.

2. fix, hold, halt, suspension, standstill A wage freeze was imposed on all staff.

freeze someone out exclude, leave out, force out, shut out, refuse, remove, reject, ignore, eliminate, rule out, get rid of, boycott, expel, put out, throw out, oust, keep out, drive out, pass over, eject, evict, ostracize, send to Coventry, give the cold-shoulder to He's freezing me out because he knows I'm no good.

Translations

تتجَمَّد الأسْعارتَجَمُّديَتَجَمَّديَتَجَمَّدُيَجْمَدُ مِن البَرد، يَموت مِن البَرد

mrznoutzmrazitmrázmrazitzmrznout

frysenedfrysestivnefrostvejr

friereneinfrierengefrierenerstarrenNullrunde

παγώνω

frosti

congelarcongelarseheladahelarhelarse

pakastaajäätyäjähmettyäsulkujäädyttää

congelergelerglacerfigerfiger sur place

smrznutizalediti

befagyasztfagyásmegfagymegfagyasztmélyhűtőbe tesz

frjósa, frystafrjósa, kólnafrostfrystafrysta laun/verî

congelaregelaregelopunto di congelamentoraffreddare

･･･を冷凍する凍る

얼다얼리다

labai šaltasledinisšaltispeigassušaldytas

aizsaltiesaldētnosaltpārvērsties ledūsals

invriezenvriezenbevriezenbevriezing

frysenedfrysebli ubevegeligfastfrysefastlåse

mrozićzamarzaćzamarznąćzamrażać

congelargelar

congelaîngheţa

заморозитьзамораживатьзамерзатьзамёрзнутьморозить

mrznúť

okamnetizamrznitizmrznitizmrzovati

frysa

แช่แข็งกลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง

dondurmakdonmakdondon makdonakalmak

заморожуватизаморожуватися

đông lạiđông lạnh

冻结愣住结冰严寒期冰冻

freeze

[friːz] (froze (pt) (frozen (pp)))

A. VT

1. (lit) [+ water] → helar; [+ food] → congelar

2. (fig) [+ prices, wages, assets] → congelar

B. VI

1. (gen) → helarse, congelarse
it will freeze tonight → esta noche va a caer una helada
to freeze to death → morirse de frío

2. (= be motionless) → quedarse inmóvil
freeze! → ¡no te muevas!
the smile froze on his lips → se le heló la sonrisa en los labios

C. N

1. (Met) → helada f

2. [of prices, wages etc] → congelación f

freeze out VT + ADV (fig) → marginar, excluir

freeze over VI + ADV [lake, river] → helarse; [windows, windscreen] → cubrirse de escarcha
the lake has frozen over → el lago está helado

freeze up

A. VI + ADV [handle, pipes] → helarse, congelarse; [windows] → cubrirse de escarcha

B. VT + ADV we're frozen up at home → en casa se han helado las cañerías

freeze

[ˈfriːz]

vb [froze] [ˈfrəʊz] (pt) [frozen] [ˈfrəʊz^ən] (pp)

vi

[water, river, pond] → geler
The water had frozen → L'eau avait gelé.

[weather] → geler
I think it'll freeze tonight → Je pense qu'il va geler ce soir.

(= get very cold) [hands, fingers] → geler

(= become motionless) [person] → se figer

vt

[+ water, river, lake] → geler

[+ food] → congeler
She froze the rest of the raspberries → Elle a congelé le reste des framboises.

[+ prices, salaries] → bloquer, geler; [+ production] → bloquer; [+ account, assets] → bloquer

n → gel m

[wages, prices] → blocage m

freeze out

vt
to freeze sb out of sth → exclure qn de qch

freeze over

vi

[river] → geler

[windscreen] → se couvrir de givre, se couvrir de glace

freeze up

vi → gelerfreeze-dried [ˌfriːzˈdraɪd] adj → lyophilisé(e)freeze-frame [ˌfriːzˈfreɪm] n

(= picture) → arrêt m sur image

to watch sth in freeze-frame → regarder qch image par image freeze-frame buttonfreeze-frame button n → bouton m arrêt sur image

freeze

vb: pret <froze>, ptp <frozen>

vi

(Met) → frieren; (water, liquids) → gefrieren; (lakes, rivers) → zufrieren; (pipes) → einfrieren; it’ll freeze hard tonight → es wird heute Nacht starken Frost geben; to freeze to death (lit) → erfrieren; (fig) → sich zu Tode frieren ? freezing, frozen

(fig) (blood) → erstarren, gerinnen; (heart) → aussetzen; (smile) → erstarren, gefrieren; the sound made me freeze → das Geräusch ließ mir das Blut in den Adern erstarren or gefrieren or gerinnen

(= keep still) → in der Bewegung verharren or erstarren; he froze in his tracks → er blieb wie angewurzelt stehen; freeze! → keine Bewegung!

(Cook) meat freezes well → Fleisch lässt sich gut einfrieren

(Comput) → nicht mehr reagieren, sich aufhängen (inf)

vt

water → gefrieren; (Med, Cook) → einfrieren

(Econ) assets → festlegen; credit, wages, programme, prices, bank account → einfrieren; (= stop) film → anhalten

(Med) wound → vereisen

(fig) to freeze somebody with a look → jdm einen eisigen Blick zuwerfen

n

(Met) → Frost m; the big freeze → der harte Frost

(Econ) → Stopp m; a wage(s) freeze, a freeze on wages → ein Lohnstopp m; a freeze on nuclear weapons testing → ein Atomwaffenteststopp m

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freeze

:

freeze-dry

vt → gefriertrocknen

freeze-frame

n (Phot) → Standbild nt

freeze

[friːz] (froze (vb: pt) (frozen (pp)))

1. vt (water) → gelare; (food) → congelare; (industrially) → surgelare; (prices, assets, salaries) → bloccare, congelare

2. vi (Met) → gelare; (water, lake) → ghiacciare; (food) → congelarsi; (keep still) → bloccarsi
freezing fog → nebbia gelata
to freeze to death → morire assiderato/a
he froze in his tracks → si bloccò
freeze! → non muoverti!

3. n (Met) → gelata; (of prices, wages) → blocco

freeze over vi + adv (lake, river) → ghiacciarsi; (windows, windscreen) → coprirsi di ghiaccio

freeze up vi + adv → gelarsi

freeze

(friːz) – past tense froze (frəuz) : past participle frozen (ˈfrəuzn) – verb

1. to make into or become ice. It's so cold that the river has frozen over. vries يُجَمِّد замръзвам congelar (za)mrznout frieren fryse παγώνωcongelar jäätama, jäätuma یخ بستن jäätyä geler לִקפּוֹא, לְהַקפִּיא जमा देना zamrznuti (se) (meg)fagy, befagy membekukan frjósa, frysta gelare 凍る 얼다 užšalti sasalt; aizsalt; pārvērsties ledū membekukan bevriezenfryse zamarzać, zamrażać په يخى بدلول، كنګل كول يخى كېدل: رسمى وضع كول: يخ وهل congelar a îngheţa замерзать (za)mrznúť zamrzniti zamrznuti frysa, förvandlas till is ทำให้กลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง donmak 結冰 замерзати منجمد ہونا یا کرنا đóng băng 结冰

2. (of weather) to be at or below freezing-point. If it freezes again tonight all my plants will die. ryp يَتَجَمَّد падам под нула градуса gelar mrznout frieren fryse έχει παγωνιά (για καιρό) helar külma olema, külmetama بسیار سرد شدن pakastua geler לִקפוֹא तापमान हिमांक से नीचे होना smrzavati fagy membeku frjósa, frysta gelare 氷が張る 빙점 이하의 기온이다 šalti salt membeku vriezen være kuldegrader, fryse być/spaść poniżej zera دهوا سوړوالى gelar a da/a veni îngheţul морозить mrznúť zmrzovati zalediti se vara (bli) köldgrader ที่จุดเยือกแข็งหรือต่ำกว่า dondurucu olmak 冰凍 замерзати نقطئہ انجماد کے نیچے جانا lạnh đến mức nước đóng băng; cực kỳ lạnh 冰冻

3. to make or be very cold. If you had stayed out all night in the snow you might have frozen to death (= died of exposure to cold). verkluim يَجْمَدُ مِن البَرد، يَموت مِن البَرد измръзвам gelar zmrznout erfrieren fryse παγώνωhelarse, congelarse külmetama, külmuma سرما زده شدن jäätyä, paleltua geler, לְהַקפִּיא बहुत ठंडा ukočiti se od studeni; umrijeti od hladnoće megfagy(aszt) beku frjósa, (of)kólna congelare, gelare, 凍えさせる 몹시 추워지다 sušalti, sušaldyti nosalt beku bevriezenfrysezamrozić, zamarzać يخ وهلي gelar a îngheţa (de frig) замёрзнуть zamrznúť zmrzniti smrznuti se frysa หนาวมาก donmak 凍僵 замерзати سردی سے ٹھٹھر جانا یا ٹھٹھرا دینا chết vì lạnh; cảm thấy rất lạnh 冻僵

4. to make (food) very cold in order to preserve it. You can freeze the rest of that food and eat it later. vries يُجَمِّد الطَّعام замразявам congelar zmrazit einfrieren fryse; nedfryse καταψύχωcongelar külmutama منجمد کردن pakastaa congeler לְהַקפִּיא अधिक ठंडा करना zamrznuti hranu mélyhűt(őbe tesz), fagyaszt membekukan frysta congelare 冷凍にする 냉동하다 užšaldyti sasaldēt membekukan bevriezenfrysezamrażać په يخى بدلول congelar a congela замораживать zmraziť zamrzniti zamrznuti djupfrysa, frysa in แช่แข็ง dondurmak 冷凍 заморожувати غذا کو انجماد کے ذریعے محفوظ رکھنا ướp đông lạnh 冷冻

5. to make or become stiff, still or unable to move (with fear etc). She froze when she heard the strange noise. vries يَجْمَد، يتوقَّف عن الحَرَكَه вцепенявам се gelar ztuhnout erstarren stivne κοκαλώνωquedarse inmóvil tarretama, tarduma میخکوب شدن jähmettyä figer sur place, rester figé לִקפּוֹא עַל מְקוֹמוֹ रूखा हो जाना ukočiti se (od straha) megfagy mematung stirðna upp/verða agndofa af skelfingu gelare, agghiacciare すくむ 꼼짝 않다 sustingti sastingt mematung verstijvenstivne, bli ubevegelig zamierać په ځاي دريدل gelar a îngheţa, a împietri застыть на месте stuhnúť okamneti ukočiti se göra (bli) stel หยุดนิ่งแข็งเพราะความกลัว donakalmak 愣住 мерзнути خوف سے ساکت رہ جانا làm (ai) ớn lạnh 愣住

6. to fix prices, wages etc at a certain level. If the situation does not improve, wages will be frozen again. vries تتجَمَّد الأسْعار фиксирам congelar zmrazit einfrieren, stoppen fryse παγώνω, καθηλώνωcongelar külmutama ثابت نگه داشتن jäädyttää geler לְהַקפִּיא स्थिर करना zalediti, blokirati (cijene, plaće) befagyaszt (árat, bért) membekukan frysta laun/verð(lag) congelare 凍結する 물가를 동결하다 užšaldyti iesaldēt bekukan harga bevriezen fastfryse/-låse zamrozić ثابت پاتي كيدل congelar a îngheţa замораживать zmraziť zamrzniti zamrznuti låsa fast, frysa คงราคาสินค้าและเงินค่าจ้าง dondurmak 凍結 заморожувати قیمتوں ، اجرتوں وغیرہ کا ایک مقام پر مستقل یا منجمد ہو جانا ổn định 冻结

noun

a period of very cold weather when temperatures are below freezing-point. How long do you think the freeze will last? vriespunt تَجَمُّد период на много ниски температури gelo mráz der Frost frostvejr παγωνιάhelada pakane یخبندان pakkanen gelקרה तुषार काल, कीलन jaka hladnoća fagy(ás) cuaca dingin frost gelo 寒波 혹한, 한파 šaltis, speigas sals cuaca sejuk vorstperiode frostmróz يخ وهل gelo îngheţ мороз mráz zmrzal zaleđenost köldknäpp, kyla ระยะเวลาที่อากาศหนาวมาก เมื่ออุณหภูมิอยู่ต่ำกว่าจุดเยือกแข็ง don 嚴寒期 холод, мороз پالا، سخت سردی tiết đông giá 严寒期

ˈfreezer noun

a cabinet for keeping food at, or bringing it down to, a temperature below freezing-point. vrieskas حُجَيْرَة التَّجْميد في ثَلّاجَه фризер congelador mraznička der Tiefkühler fryser; dybfryser καταψύκτηςcongelador sügavkülmkapp فریزر pakastin congélateurמקפיא फ्रीजर frizer (dio frižidera), škrinja za zamrzavanje mélyhűtő; fagyasztószekrény lemari pembeku frystir congelatore 冷凍庫 냉동기 šaldymo kamera saldētājkamera; (liels) ledusskapis tempat beku diepvriesfryseboks, fryserzamrażarka يخچال، يخدان congelador congelator морозилка mraznička zamrzovalnik zamrzivač frys[box] ช่องแช่แข็งในตู้เย็น dondurucu 冰箱 морозильник ٹھنڈا صندوق، سردخانہ tủ lạnh; phòng lạnh 冰箱

ˈfreezing adjective

very cold. This room's freezing. ysig بارد جدا، مُجَمِّد много студен gelado ledový eisig iskold παγωμένος, παγερόςhelado jäine بسیار سرد hyvin kylmä glacial קַר מְאוֹד बहुत ठंडा smrzavajuci, leden nagyon hideg sangat dingin ískaldur gelato, gelido, molto freddo とても寒い 매우 추운 labai šaltas, ledinis ledains; stindzinošs sangat sejuk ijskoudiskaldmroźny, lodowaty دیړه سړه gelado rece ca gheaţa ледяной ľadový ledenomrzel leden iskall หนาวมาก çok soğuk 極冷的 льодяний, крижаний بہت سرد rất lạnh; rét mướt 极冷的

ˈfrozen adjective

bevrore مُتَجَمِّد замръзнал gelado zmrzlý gefroren frossen κατεψυγμένοςcongelar jäätunud, külmutatud یخزده jäätynyt geléקפוא हिमकृत smrznut, ukocen fagyott beku frosinn 凍った 언, 결빙한 sušalęs, užšalęs, užšaldytas, sušaldytas sasalis; aizsalis; nosalis; sasaldēts beku bevrorenfrossen, frosset, iskald, stivzamrożony یخ وهل gelado îngheţat замёрзший;замороженный zamrznutý zamrznjen zamrznut frusen ที่แช่แข็งแล้ว donmuş 冰凍的 замерзлий منجمد đóng băng 冰冻的

ˈfreezing-point noun

the temperature at which a liquid becomes solid. The freezing-point of water is 0 centigrade. vriespunt نُقْطَة التَّجَمُّد температура на замръзване ponto de congelamento bod mrazu der Gefrierpunkt frysepunkt σημείο πήξης punto de congelación külmumispunkt نقطه انجماد jäätymispiste point de congélation נְקוּדַת קִיפָּאוֹן हिमांक बिन्दु ledište (0şCili 32şF) fagypont titik beku frostmark punto di congelamento 氷点 어는점 užšalimo temperatūra sasalšanas punkts takat beku vriespunt frysepunkt temperatura zamarzania د يخ كيدلو درجه ponto de congelação точка замерзания bod mrazu ledišče tačka smrzavanja fryspunkt จุดเยือกแข็ง donma noktası 冰點 точка замерзання نقطئہ انجماد điểm đông 冰点

freeze up

to stop moving or functioning because of extreme cold. The car engine froze up. vries يَتَوَقَّف عن الحركَه بسبب البرد الشّديد замръзвам (за двигател) congelar zamrznout einfrieren fryse til παγώνωhelarse kinni külmuma یخ زدن jäätyä kiinni geler לִקפּוֹא अत्यधिक ठंड की वजह कर काम करना बंद कर देना paralizirati se, ukočiti se, slediti se befagy membeku stöðvast vegna kulda gelare 凍結する 동결하다 užšalti sasalt membeku bevriezen fryse til/inn, bli stiv/ubevegelig zamarznąć یخ وهل congelar a îngheţa застывать zamrznúť zamrzniti zalediti se frysa [sönder] ไม่ทำงาน donmak 凍結 заклякнути سرد ہو جانا bị đóng băng 冻结

freeze

→ يَتَجَمَّدُ mrazit, mrznout fryse einfrieren, frieren παγώνω congelar, congelarse jäätyä, pakastaa congeler, geler smrznuti, zalediti congelare, gelare ･･･を冷凍する, 凍る 얼다, 얼리다 invriezen, vriezen fryse, nedfryse zamarznąć, zamrażać congelar замерзать, заморозить frysa แช่แข็ง, กลายเป็นน้ำแข็ง dondurmak, donmak đông lại, đông lạnh 冷冻, 冻结

freeze

n. helada; congelación;

___ dried → liofilizado;

___ drying → liofilización;

vt. congelar, helar; congelarse, vr. helarse;

to ___ to death → morirse de frio.

freeze

vt, vi (pret froze; pp frozen) congelar(se)