The
preadaptation, CEE, and BGM-70 adapted viruses are located on the red branch.
Bradshaw, "Evidence suggesting
preadaptation to domestication throughout the small Felidae," Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol.
The initial level of temperature-specific relative risk ([RR.sub.MAX]) at each temperature was determined by selecting the mean relative risk from the first part of the 20th century, corresponding to the
preadaptation part of the sigmoid curve.
As in all oceans, plankton communities of SPSG are also threatened by ocean acidification (Doney et al., 2012), which may specifically affect gyre plankton communities since gyre species may have less
preadaptation to fluctuations in ocean pH compared to coastal species (Beaufort et al., 2011; Kelly & Hofmann, 2013).
It is widely believed that cell exposure to mild stress results in the acquisition of cellular resistance to further lethal stress, what is called "adaptive response" or "
preadaptation" [6,7].
The first phase (
preadaptation) and the last phase (postadaptation) were identical and each consisted of 100 trials to assess normal saccade gain to a target step under open-loop conditions.
(326) It is also possible that current and former patients who are adapting or have adapted to their conditions may neglect the
preadaptation period during which their condition was causing substantial welfare losses.
Ricciardi and Mottiar (2006) indicated that Darwin's naturalized hypothesis has rarely been tested statistically and results thus far have been equivocal; some studies support this hypothesis as the one of Rejmaneck (1996), while others reject it and, in some cases support the
preadaptation hypothesis (Duncan and Williams, 2002).
rosea acts as stressor which did not provide
preadaptation to next oxidative challenges.