agrobacterium

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ag·ro·bac·te·ri·um

 (ăg′rō-băk-tîr′ē-əm)
n. pl. ag·ro·bac·te·ri·a (-tîr′ē-ə)
Any of various aerobic, chiefly phytopathogenic bacteria of the genus Agrobacterium, especially A. tumefaciens, the cause of crown gall in plants. A. tumefaciens is used to construct transgenic plants because it transfers genetic material to plant cells when it infects them.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.agrobacterium - small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stemsAgrobacterium - small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems
bacteria genus - a genus of bacteria
family Rhizobiaceae, Rhizobiaceae - a small family of rod-shaped bacteria
Agrobacterium tumefaciens - the bacteria that produce crown gall disease in plants
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References in periodicals archive
It is also produced by non-pathogenic bacteria called as Agrobacterium biobar.
Agrobacterium mediated transformation is one of the most reliable methods of genetic transformation in plants.
Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) var.
The GAANTRY gene-stacking technology--gene assembly in agrobacterium by nucleic acid transfer using recombinase technology--is freely available.
Four bacterial strains were selected including Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853), Proteus mirabilis (ATCC 7002), Agrobacterium tumefaciens (ATCC 5577) and Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6051).
However, it is not trivial to establish a wheat genetic transformation protocol, notably using Agrobacterium tumefaciens; because, in addition to the multitude of factors affecting this technique (ZIEMIENOWICZ, 2014), the response window is considered narrower compared to other cereals (HIEI et al., 2014).
KEYWORDS: Agrobacterium, Fournier gangrene, Immunocompromised, Infection, Rhizobium radiobacter.
Rhizobium radiobacter was formerly known as Agrobacterium radiobacter until recently, when Agrobacterium spp.
Grapevine crown gall, as one of the most important diseases of grapevine around the world, (2,3) is caused mainly by Rhizobium vitis (Ti) [= Agrobacterium vitis (Ti), A.
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