crash

crash ¹

 (krăsh)

v. crashed, crash·ing, crash·es

v.intr.

1.

a. To break violently or noisily; smash: The dishes crashed to pieces on the floor.

b. To undergo sudden damage or destruction on impact: The car crashed into a tree.

2. To make a sudden loud noise: The cymbals crash at the end of each measure.

3. To move noisily or so as to cause damage: went crashing through the woods.

4. To undergo a sudden severe downturn, as a market or economy.

5. Computers To stop functioning due to a crash.

6. Slang To undergo a period of unpleasant feeling or depression as an aftereffect of drug-taking.

7. Slang

a. To find temporary lodging or shelter, as for the night.

b. To fall asleep from exhaustion.

v.tr.

1. To cause to crash: crashed the truck into the signpost.

2. To dash to pieces; smash: crashed the ice with a sledgehammer.

3. Informal To join or enter (a party, for example) without invitation.

n.

1. A sudden loud noise, as of an object breaking: She looked up when she heard the crash outside.

2.

a. A smashing to pieces.

b. A collision, as between two automobiles. See Synonyms at collision.

3. A sudden severe downturn: a market crash; a population crash.

4. Computers

a. A sudden failure of a hard drive caused by damaging contact between the head and the storage surface, often resulting in the loss of data on the drive.

b. A sudden failure of a program or operating system, usually without serious consequences.

5. Slang Mental depression after drug-taking.

adj. Informal

Of or characterized by an intensive effort to produce or accomplish: a crash course on income-tax preparation; a crash diet.

Idiom:

crash and burn Slang

To fail utterly.

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[Middle English crasschen; probably akin to crasen, to shatter; see craze.]

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crash′er n.

---

crash ²

 (krăsh)

n.

1. A coarse, light, unevenly woven fabric of cotton or linen, used for towels and curtains.

2. Starched reinforced fabric used to strengthen a book binding or the spine of a bound book.

---

[From Russian krashenina, colored linen, from krashenie, coloring, from krasit', to color; see ker- in Indo-European roots.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

crash

(kræʃ)

vb

1. to make or cause to make a loud noise as of solid objects smashing or clattering

2. to fall or cause to fall with force, breaking in pieces with a loud noise as of solid objects smashing

3. (intr) to break or smash in pieces with a loud noise

4. (intr) to collapse or fail suddenly: this business is sure to crash.

5. (Aeronautics) to cause (an aircraft) to hit land or water violently resulting in severe damage or (of an aircraft) to hit land or water in this way

6. (Automotive Engineering) to cause (a car, etc) to collide with another car or other object or (of two or more cars) to be involved in a collision

7. to move or cause to move violently or noisily: to crash through a barrier.

8. informal Brit short for gate-crash

9. (Computer Science) (intr) (of a computer system or program) to fail suddenly and completely because of a malfunction

10. (intr) slang another term for crash out

11. crash and burn informal to fail; be unsuccessful

n

12. an act or instance of breaking and falling to pieces

13. a sudden loud noise: the crash of thunder.

14. a collision, as between vehicles

15. (Aeronautics) a sudden descent of an aircraft as a result of which it hits land or water

16. (Economics) the sudden collapse of a business, stock exchange, etc, esp one causing further financial failure

17. (modifier)

a. requiring or using intensive effort and all possible resources in order to accomplish something quickly: a crash programme.

b. sudden or vigorous: a crash halt; a crash tackle.

18. crash-and-burn informal a complete failure

[C14: probably from crasen to smash, shatter + dasshen to strike violently, dash¹; see craze]

ˈcrasher n

---

crash

(kræʃ)

n

(Textiles) a coarse cotton or linen cloth used for towelling, curtains, etc

[C19: from Russian krashenina coloured linen]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

crash¹

(kræʃ)

v.i.

1. to make a loud, clattering noise, as of something dashed to pieces.

2. to break or fall to pieces with noise.

3. (of moving objects) to collide, esp. violently and noisily.

4. to strike with a crash.

5. to land an aircraft in such a way that damage is unavoidable.

6. to collapse or fail suddenly, as a financial enterprise.

7. Slang.

a. to sleep.

b. to stay or live temporarily without payment: I crashed with my brother for a week.

c. to fall asleep.

8. Slang. to experience unpleasant sensations, as sudden exhaustion or depression, when a drug, esp. an amphetamine, wears off.

9. Med. Slang. to suffer cardiac arrest.

10. (of a plant or animal population) to decline rapidly.

11. (of a computer) to shut down because of a malfunction of hardware or software.

v.t.

12. to break into pieces violently and noisily; shatter.

13. to cause (a moving vehicle) to collide with or strike another object violently (usu. fol. by into): He crashed his car into a tree.

14. to force or drive with violence and noise (usu. fol. by in, through, out, etc.): to crash a truck through a gate.

15. to cause (an aircraft) to sustain severe damage in landing.

16. to enter or force one's way into without invitation, payment, or pass.

n.

17. an act or instance of crashing.

18. a sudden loud noise, as of something being violently smashed.

19.

a. a collision, as of automobiles or trains.

b. the emergency landing of an aircraft, space vehicle, etc., usu. causing severe damage.

20. a sudden general collapse of a business, the stock market, etc.

21. a sudden, rapid decline in the size of a plant or animal population.

adj.

22. characterized by an intensive effort, esp. to deal with an emergency, meet a deadline, etc.: a crash plan for flood relief; a crash diet.

[1350–1400; Middle English crasche, b. crase to break (see craze) and masche mash]

crash′er, n.

crash²

(kræʃ)

n.

a plain-weave fabric of rough, irregular, or lumpy yarns.

[1805–15; probably < Russian krashenína painted or dyed coarse linen =kráshen(yĭ) painted (past participle of krásit' to paint) + -ina n. suffix]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

crash

- May have been created as an imitation of the sound of noisy breaking, or may be a blend of craze and dash.

See also related terms for noisy.

Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

Crash

 of rhinoceroses-Lipton, 1970.

Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

crash

Past participle: crashed
Gerund: crashing

Imperative

crash

crash

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

crash

When an irrecoverable failure occurs in hardware or software.

Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	crash - a loud resonant repeating noise; "he could hear the clang of distant bells" clang, clangor, clangoring, clangour, clank, clash noise - sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels"
	2.	crash - a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles); "they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane" wreck accident - an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury prang - a crash involving a car or plane
	3.	crash - a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures) collapse happening, natural event, occurrence, occurrent - an event that happens
	4.	crash - the act of colliding with something; "his crash through the window"; "the fullback's smash into the defensive line" smash hitting, striking, hit - the act of contacting one thing with another; "repeated hitting raised a large bruise"; "after three misses she finally got a hit" impingement, impaction - a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against something
	5.	crash - (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative; "the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since" computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures misadventure, mischance, mishap - an instance of misfortune head crash - (computer science) a crash of a read/write head in a hard disk drive (usually caused by contact of the head with the surface of the magnetic disk)
Verb	1.	crash - fall or come down violently; "The branch crashed down on my car"; "The plane crashed in the sea" come down, descend, go down, fall - move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again"
	2.	crash - move with, or as if with, a crashing noise; "The car crashed through the glass door" move - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"
	3.	crash - undergo damage or destruction on impact; "the plane crashed into the ocean"; "The car crashed into the lamp post" ram clash, collide - crash together with violent impact; "The cars collided"; "Two meteors clashed"
	4.	crash - move violently as through a barrier; "The terrorists crashed the gate" go across, pass, go through - go across or through; "We passed the point where the police car had parked"; "A terrible thought went through his mind"
	5.	crash - break violently or noisily; smash; break apart, break up disintegrate - break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity; "The material disintegrated"; "the group disintegrated after the leader died" crash - cause to crash; "The terrorists crashed the plane into the palace"; "Mother crashed the motorbike into the lamppost"
	6.	crash - occupy, usually uninvited; "My son's friends crashed our house last weekend" lodge in, occupy, reside - live (in a certain place); "She resides in Princeton"; "he occupies two rooms on the top floor"
	7.	crash - make a sudden loud sound; "the waves crashed on the shore and kept us awake all night" sound, go - make a certain noise or sound; "She went `Mmmmm'"; "The gun went `bang'"
	8.	crash - enter uninvited; informal; "let's crash the party!" barge in, gate-crash intrude, irrupt - enter uninvited; "They intruded on our dinner party"; "She irrupted into our sitting room"
	9.	crash - cause to crash; "The terrorists crashed the plane into the palace"; "Mother crashed the motorbike into the lamppost" break apart, break up, crash - break violently or noisily; smash; wrap - crash into so as to coil around; "The teenager wrapped his car around the fire hydrant" prang - crash collide - cause to collide; "The physicists collided the particles" ditch - crash or crash-land; "ditch a car"; "ditch a plane"
	10.	crash - hurl or thrust violently; "He dashed the plate against the wall"; "Waves were dashing against the rock" dash hurl, hurtle, cast - throw forcefully
	11.	crash - undergo a sudden and severe downturn; "the economy crashed"; "will the stock market crash again?" change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"
	12.	crash - stop operating; "My computer crashed last night"; "The system goes down at least once a week" go down conk out, go bad, break down, die, fail, give out, give way, break, go - stop operating or functioning; "The engine finally went"; "The car died on the road"; "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"; "The coffee maker broke"; "The engine failed on the way to town"; "her eyesight went after the accident"
	13.	crash - sleep in a convenient place; "You can crash here, though it's not very comfortable" doss, doss down bed down, bunk down - go to bed; "We bedded down at midnight"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

crash

noun

1. collision, accident, smash, wreck, prang (informal), bump, pile-up (informal), smash-up His elder son was killed in a car crash a few years ago.

2. smash, clash, boom, smashing, bang, thunder, thump, racket, din, clatter, clattering, thud, clang Two people in the flat recalled hearing a loud crash about 1.30am.

3. collapse, failure, depression, ruin, bankruptcy, downfall He predicted correctly that there was going to be a stock market crash.

verb

1. fall, pitch, plunge, sprawl, topple, lurch, hurtle, come a cropper (informal), overbalance, fall headlong He lost his balance and crashed to the floor.

2. plunge, hurtle, precipitate yourself We heard the sound of an animal crashing through the undergrowth.

3. smash, break, break up, shatter, fragment, fracture, shiver, disintegrate, splinter, dash to pieces Her glass fell on the floor and crashed into a thousand pieces

4. collapse, fail, go under, be ruined, go bust (informal), fold up, go broke (informal), go to the wall, go belly up (informal), smash, fold When the market crashed they assumed the deal would be cancelled.

adjective

1. intensive, concentrated, immediate, urgent, round-the-clock, emergency I might take a crash course in typing.

crash into collide with, hit, bump into, bang into, run into, drive into, plough into, hurtle into His car crashed into the rear of a van.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

crash

verb

1. To undergo wrecking:

smash.

Informal: crack up, pile up.

2. To come together or come up against with force:

bump, collide.

3. To strike, set down, or close in such a way as to make a loud noise:

bang, clap, slam, whack.

4. To strike together with a loud, harsh noise:

clash, smash.

5. To undergo sudden financial failure:

break, bust, collapse, fail, go under.

Informal: fold.

Idioms: go belly up, go bust, go on the rocks, go to the wall.

6. Slang. To go to bed:

bed (down), retire.

Informal: turn in.

Slang: flop.

Idioms: call it a night, hit the hay.

noun

1. A loud striking together:

clash, smash.

2. A forceful movement causing a loud noise:

bang, slam, smash, wham.

3. A wrecking of a vehicle:

smash, smashup, wreck.

Informal: crackup, pileup.

4. Violent forcible contact between two or more things:

bump, collision, concussion, impact, jar, jolt, percussion, shock, smash.

5. An abrupt disastrous failure:

breakdown, collapse, debacle, smash, smashup, wreck.

adjective

Informal. Designed to meet emergency needs as quickly as possible:

Informal: hurry-up, rush.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

إصطِدامإنهِيار، إفْـلاساِرْتِطامتَـحَطُّمتحطم

třeskvrazitzkolabovatzkrachovatzřítit se

bragsammenstødlyn-nedbrudovernatte

AbsturzabstürzenKrachKrachenZusammenstoß

κρότοςσυγκρούομαισύγκρουση αυτοκινήτωνσυντριβήτσακίζω

chocarchoquecolisióncolisionarestrépito

rysähdystörmätäkolarikuokkialauma

accidents’écrasertomber en panneavoir un accidentchoc

srušiti sesudarsudariti setresak

átcsörtetgyorstalpalókarambolpénzügyi krach

áreksturbrak, bramlbrotlendafara á hausinnfjárhagslegt hrun

scontroacceleratofallirefar fracassofracassarsi

衝突するガシャンという音クラッシュクラッシュする激突

...을 무너뜨리다굉음꽝하고 박살나다충돌

brautisintensyvuskrachasnutupdyti avarijos ištiktą lėktuvąpatirti bankrotą

avārijabankrotētbankrotsblīkšķisciest avāriju

botsenbotsingcrashenlawaai

krasjkrasjeramle gjennom ismadresmell

hukkatastrofarozbićrozbić się

acidente de carroacidente de viaçãobater contracrashardesabar

аварийныйразбитьгрохотавариякрах

skrachovať

sesuti setrčenjetrčititruščzrušitev

brakbrakakraschasmäll

ไม่ทำงานการเกิดเสียงดังการชนชนอย่างแรง

çarpmakçökmeçökmekgümbürtügürültüyle kır mak

đâm mạnhđột ngột ngưng hoạt độngtiếng loảng xoảngva chạm mạnh

坠毁垮台大声猛冲直撞失败巨响

crash

[kræʃ]

A. N

1. (= noise) → estrépito m; (= thunder) → estruendo m; (= explosion) → estallido m

2. (= accident) (Aut) → choque m (Aer) → accidente m
to have a crash (Aut) → tener un accidente de coche, chocar con el coche
to be in a car/plane crash → tener un accidente de coche/aviación

3. (Fin) [of stock exchange] → crac m; [of business] (= failure) → quiebra f
the 1929 crash → la crisis económica de 1929

B. VT

1. (= smash) [+ car, aircraft etc] → estrellar (into contra) he crashed his head against the wall → se estrelló la cabeza contra la pared

2. (= gatecrash) to crash a party → colarse en una fiesta

C. VI

1. (= fall noisily) → caer con estrépito; (= move noisily) → moverse de manera ruidosa
to come crashing down → caer con gran estrépito

2. (= have accident) → tener un accidente (Aer) → estrellarse, caer a tierra; (= collide) [two vehicles] → chocar
to crash into/through → chocar or estrellarse contra

3. (Fin) [business] → quebrar; [stock exchange] → sufrir una crisis
when the stock market crashed → cuando la bolsa se derrumbó

4. (Comput) → bloquearse, colgarse (Sp)

5. (= sleep) → dormir, pasar la noche

D. ADV he went crash into a tree → dio de lleno contra un árbol

E. EXCL → ¡zas!, ¡pum!

F. CPD [diet etc] → intensivo, acelerado
crash barrier N (Brit) (Aut) → quitamiedos m inv; (at stadium etc) → valla f protectora
crash course N → curso m intensivo or acelerado
crash dive N [of submarine] → inmersión f de emergencia
crash helmet N → casco m protector
crash landing N → aterrizaje m forzoso or de emergencia
crash pad N → guarida f, lugar m donde dormir
crash programme (Brit) crash program (US) N → programa m de urgencia

crash out

A. VT + ADV to be crashed out → estar hecho polvo

B. VI + ADV (= collapse) → caer redondo; (= sleep) → dormirse

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

crash

[ˈkræʃ]

n

(= noise) → fracas m

(= accident) (involving car, plane) → accident m car crash, plane crash, train crash

[business] → faillite f

[stock market] → krach m

vt
to crash one's car → avoir un accident de voiture
He's crashed his car → Il a eu un accident de voiture.
He crashed the car into a wall → Il s'est écrasé contre un mur avec sa voiture.
He deliberately crashed the plane → Il s'est écrasé délibérément.

vi

[plane] → s'écraser
The plane crashed → L'avion s'est écrasé.

[two cars] → se percuter
His car crashed → Il a eu un accident de voiture.

(= collapse) [business] → faire faillite

crash into

vt (= strike) [car] → rentrer dans; [plane] → s'écraser contrecrash barrier n (British) (on road) → glissière f de sécurité, rail m de sécuritécrash course n (= short course) → cours m intensifcrash diet n → régime m draconiencrash helmet n → casque mcrash-land [ˈkræʃˈlænd]

vi [pilot, plane] → atterrir en catastrophe

vt [+ plane] → poser en catastrophecrash landing crash-landing [ˈkræʃˈlændɪŋ] n → atterrissage m forcé, atterrissage m en catastrophe
to make a crash-landing [plane, pilot] → atterrir en catastrophecrash site n [plane] → lieu m de la catastrophe; [car] → lieu m de l'accident

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

crash

n

(= noise) → Krach (→ en nt no pl) m no pl; (of thunder, cymbals also, of drums) → Schlag m; there was a crash upstairs → es hat oben gekracht; the vase fell to the ground with a crash → die Vase fiel krachend zu Boden; a crash of thunder → ein Donnerschlag m; the crash of the waves against … → das Krachen der Wellen gegen …

(= accident) → Unfall m, → Unglück nt; (= collision also) → Zusammenstoß m; (with several cars) → Karambolage f; (= plane crash) → (Flugzeug)unglück nt; to be in a (car) crash → in einen (Auto)unfall verwickelt sein; to have a crash → (mit dem Auto) verunglücken, einen (Auto)unfall haben; (= cause it) → einen Unfall verursachen or bauen (inf); the impact of the crash → die Wucht des Aufpralls; (into another car) → die Wucht des Zusammenstoßes

(Fin) → Zusammenbruch m; (St Ex) → Börsenkrach m

(Comput) → Crash m (inf), → Absturz m

adv → krach; he went crash into a tree → er krachte gegen einen Baum; crash, bang, wallop! (inf) → bums! (inf), → krach! (inf)

vt

car, bicycle → einen Unfall haben mit; plane → abstürzen mit; if you let him use your car he’s bound to crash it → wenn du ihm dein Auto gibst, fährt er es dir bestimmt kaputt (inf); to crash one’s car into something → mit dem Auto gegen etw krachen or knallen (inf); the car was found crashed → das Auto wurde demoliert aufgefunden

(with particle: = bang) stop crashing the plates around → hör auf, mit den Tellern zu scheppern (inf); he crashed the cymbals together → er schlug scheppernd die Becken zusammen; he crashed his head against the windscreen → er krachte mit dem Kopf gegen die Windschutzscheibe; he crashed the car through the barrier → er fuhr mit dem Auto voll durch die Absperrung (inf)

(inf: = gatecrash) to crash a party → uneingeladen zu einer Party gehen, in eine Party hineinplatzen

vi

(= have an accident) → verunglücken, einen Unfall haben; (plane, computer) → abstürzen; to crash into something → gegen etw (acc) → krachen or knallen (inf)

(with particle: = move with a crash) → krachen; to crash to the ground/through something → zu Boden/durch etw krachen; they went crashing through the undergrowth → sie brachen krachend durchs Unterholz; his fist crashed into Tom’s face → seine Faust landete krachend in Toms Gesicht; the whole roof came crashing down (on him) → das ganze Dach krachte auf ihn herunter; his whole world crashed about him or his ears → seine ganze Welt brach zusammen

(Fin) → Pleite machen (inf); (Comput) → abstürzen; when Wall Street crashed → als Wall Street zusammenbrach, beim Börsenkrach der Wall Street

(inf: also crash out) (= sleep) → knacken (sl); (= fall asleep) → einknacken (sl); (= become unconscious) → zusammenklappen (inf)

---

crash

:

crash barrier

n → Leitplanke f

crash course

n → Schnell- or Intensivkurs m

crash diet

n → Radikalkur f

crash dive

n → Schnelltauchmanöver nt

crash-dive

vi → schnelltauchen

crash helmet

n → Sturzhelm m

---

crash

:

crash-land

vi → eine Bruchlandung machen, bruchlanden

vt → eine Bruchlandung machen mit, bruchlanden mit

crash-landing

n → Bruchlandung f

crash programme

n → Intensivprogramm nt

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

crash

[kræʃ]

1. n

a. (accident) → incidente m
there has been a plane crash → un aereo è precipitato

b. (noise) → fragore m, fracasso; (of thunder) → fragore

c. (of business) → fallimento (Stock Exchange) → crollo

2. vt (smash, car) → avere un incidente con, fracassare, sfasciare
he crashed the car into a wall → andò a sbattere contro un muro con la macchina
the pilot crashed the plane → il pilota ha fatto precipitare l'aereo

3. vi

a. (car) → avere un incidente; (plane) → cadere, precipitare; (collide, two vehicles) → scontrarsi
to crash into sth → scontrarsi con qc, andare a sbattere contro qc, schiantarsi contro qc
the plates came crashing down → i piatti sono andati in frantumi

b. (business) → fallire, andare in rovina; (stock market) → crollare

4. adj (diet, course) → intensivo/a, rapido/a

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

crash

(krӕʃ) noun

1. a noise as of heavy things breaking or falling on something hard. I heard a crash, and looked round to see that he'd dropped all the plates. slag, lawaai, uitbarsting صَوتُ التَّصادُم грохот estrondo třesk, hřmot, řinčení das Krachen brag πάταγοςestruendo, estrépito kolin, ragin صدای افتادن و شکستگی rysähdys fracas קוֹל הִתנָגשוּת धमाका lomljava csattanás bunyi keras dari sesuatu yang jatuh brak, braml frastuono 大音響 깨어지는 소리 trenksmas blīkšķis; rībiens berdentum lawaaibrakłomot تصادم ، د ماتیدو غږ estrondo pocnet грохот hrmot trušč tresak brak, krasch, skräll เสียงดังที่เกิดจากการชน şangırtı, gümbürtü 撞擊聲 гуркіт; тріск دهماك‍ہ کی آواز، ٹ‍وٹ‍ن‍ے كا شور tiếng đổ loảng xoảng 撞击声

2. a collision. There was a crash involving three cars. botsing إصطِدام катастрофа choque srážka der Zusammenstoß sammenstød; kollision σύγκρουση, συντριβήcolisión, choque, encontronazo kokkupõrge تصادف؛ برخورد törmäys accidentהתנגשות टक्कर sudar karambol, baleset, szerencsétlenség tabrakan árekstur incidente 衝突 충돌 avarija, sudužimas, susidūrimas avārija perlanggaran botsingkrasj, ulykke, veltkraksa تصادف ، برخورد choque accident авария zrážka trčenje sudar krock, kollision การชนกัน taşıt/trafik kazası 相撞 катастрофа, аварія ٹ‍کر، تصادم đâm vào nhau 猛撞

3. a failure of a business etc. the Wall Street crash. bankrotskap إنهِيار، إفْـلاس фалит queda krach der Zusammenbruch krak οικονομική κρίση, κατάρρευσηquiebra kokkuvarisemine خرابی بازار romahdus failliteמפולת कारोबार इत्यादि में सहसा गिरावट slom pénzügyi krach kegagalan fjárhagslegt hrun fallimento, crollo 恐慌 폭락 krachas, bankrotas bankrots kegagalan urusniaga ineenstortingkrakk, konkurs krach د بازار خرابوالی queda faliment(are) крах krach polom krah krasch การล้มละลาย iflâs 暴跌 крах, банкрутство كاروبار چ‍وپ‍ٹ هو جانا sự phá sản 垮台，破产

4. a sudden failure of a computer. A computer crash is very costly. falha der Absturz kaatuminen panne informatique attacco di cuore* クラッシュ 정지 visiškas sugedimas crash په كمپيوتر باندى اړينى پرزى поломка компьютера คอมพิวเตอร์พัง; เสีย arıza yapma, çökme 電腦當機 （指计算机或计算机系统的）崩溃

verb

1. to (cause to) fall with a loud noise. The glass crashed to the floor. kraak, bars, donder يَتَحَطَّـم، يَنْكَسـر строшавам се cair estrondosamente roztříštit (se) krachen smadre; styrte; brage πέφτω, χτυπώ με θόρυβο caer con estrépito, estrellar kolinal kukkuma, pillama افتادن با صدای بلند rysähtää fracasser לְהִתנַפֵּץ ढहना tresnuti lezuhan jatuh skellast crollare; fracassarsi ガシャンと落ちる 박살나다 su trenksmu (nu)kristi, sudaužyti sagāzties; sabrukt; (ar troksni) saplīst jatuh terhempas kletterend vallen brake, knuse, smadre runąć z łoskotem له لوړ غږ سره لویدل esmigalhar-se a cădea; a (se) sparge с грохотом падать rozbiť sa treščiti tresnuti slå[s] i kras ตกลงพร้อมเสียงดัง gürültüyle kır(ıl)mak, parçala(n)mak (使)大聲碰撞 падати; валитися з тріском تيز آواز ك‍ے سات‍ھ‍ گرنا rơi vỡ loảng xoảng 碰撞

2. to drive or be driven violently (against, into). He crashed (his car); His car crashed into a wall. pletter, bots يَصْطَدم بِقُوّه، يبعَج блъскам се bater narazit, vrazit stoßen støde ind; smadre πέφτω, συγκρούομαι με το αυτοκίνητο πανω σε κτ. chocar contra, estrellar, colisionar (millegi vastu) tormama تصادف شدید کردن törmätä percuter לְהִתנָגֵש हिंसक ढंग से किसी चीज से वाहन टकराना udariti beleszalad (vmibe), összetör (kocsit) menabrak klessa fracassarsi 衝突する 충돌하다 su- daužyti, trenktis ciest avāriju merempuh botsenbrase, krasjerozbijać, wjeżdżać شدید تصادف کول bater a (se) ciocni разбивать; врезаться naraziť trčiti udariti krascha, kvadda ชนอย่างแรง çarpmak 衝撞，被猛撞 розбити; розтрощити تيزى س‍ے ٹ‍کرانا đâm 猛冲直撞，撞坏

3. (of aircraft) to land or be landed in such a way as to be damaged or destroyed. His plane crashed in the mountains. neerstort يتَحَطَّم، تَسْقُط الطائره разбивам се cair zřítit se abstürzen styrte ned συντρίβομαι (για αεροσκάφος) estrellar vastu maad põrkama سقوط کردن pudota s'écraser לְהִתרָסֵק टकराना udariti lezuhan jatuh brotlenda schiantarsi 墜落する 추락하다 sudužti, numušti nogāzties (par lidmašīnu) terhempas te pletter vallenkrasje, styrte rozbijać się سقوط کول cair a se prăbuşi разбиться zrútiť sa zrušiti se srušiti se störta, krascha, kraschlanda (เครื่องบิน) ลงจอดฉุกเฉิน çakılmak 墜毀 зазнати аварії هوائى جهاز كا حادث‍ہ هونا va đụng 坠毁

4. (of a business) to fail. bankrot gaan, bankrot maak ينهار фалирам falir zkrachovat zusammenbrechen krakke χρεοκοπώ, αποτυγχάνωquebrar, fracasar kokku varisema کساد شدن epäonnistua faire faillite לִקרוֹס काम करना बन्द कर देना propasti megbukik gagal fara á hausinn fallire つぶれる 실패하다 patirti bankrotą bankrotēt menemui kegagalan failliet gaangå konkurs upadać تاوان کول falir a da faliment потерпеть крах skrachovať propasti propasti gå omkull, göra bankrutt ล้มละลาย çökmek 崩盤 зазнати краху, розоритися كاروبار چ‍وپ‍ٹ هو جانا thất bại 失败

5. to force one's way noisily (through, into). He crashed through the undergrowth. boender, kraak يَشُقُّ طَريقَه بضجَّـةِ влизам с взлом penetrar prodírat se stürzen, poltern brage; styrte ορμώ abrirse camino/paso (endale) teed rajama با صدای بلند وارد شدن tunkeutua passer à travers qqch. avec fracas לִפרוֹץ ढेलना probijati se átcsörtet menerobos ryðjast, brjótast aprirsi un varco rumorosamente 突き進む 밀고 나가고 brautis (ar troksni) []drāzties merempuh stormen brase/ramle (gjennom/inn i) pchać się له لوړ یا جګ غږ سره داخلیدل penetrar a-şi face loc (cu zgomot) с шумом пробираться predierať sa lomastiti upasti rusa (fara, braka) fram บุกเข้าไป paldır küldür girmek 大聲猛衝直闖 наскакувати з тріском تيز آواز ك‍ے سات‍ھ داخل هونا tiếng huyên náo 大声猛冲直撞

6. (of a computer) to stop working suddenly. If the computer crashes, we may lose all our files. falhar abstürzen kaatua tomber en panne クラッシュする 정지하다 visiškai sugesti crashen, vastlopen يو دم د كمپيوتر خرابيدل ломаться พัง arıza yapmak, çökmek (電腦)當機 （计）忽然停止工作

adjective

rapid and concentrated. a crash course in computer technology. blits=, kits=, snel= سَريع ومُرَكَّـز интензивен intensivo intenzivní Intensiv-... lyn- εντατικόςacelerado, intensivo intensiiv- کلاس فشرده و کوتاه مدت pika- intensifבזק तेज brz, zbijen gyorstalpaló intensif skyndi- intensivo 速成の 속성반의 intensyvus intensīvs; pastiprināts program kilat spoed-intensiv- przyspieszony لنډ محال کورس intensivo intensiv ускоренный intenzívny pospešen nagao forcerad, intensiv ซึ่งเร่งรัด yoğun 速成的 інтенсивний سريع الوقتى نصاب cấp tốc 速成的

ˈcrash-helmet noun

a covering for the head, worn for protection by racing-motorists, motor cyclists etc. valhelm خوذَة الأرتِطـام шлем capacete přilba der Sturzhelm styrthjelm προστατευτικό κράνος casco protector kaitsekiiver کلاه ایمنی kypärä casqueקסדה रक्षात्मक टोप kaciga bukósisak helm öryggishjálmur casco 安全ヘルメット 안전 헬멧 šalmas aizsargķivere topi keledar keselamatan valhelmstyrthjelmkask محافظوی خوله capacete cască шлем helma zaščitna čelada kaciga störthjälm หมวกกันน็อค kask 安全帽 шолом بچاؤ ك‍ے ل‍ۓ پهنا جانيوالا هيلم‍ٹ mũ bảo hiểm 安全帽，防撞头盔

ˌcrash-ˈland verb

to land (an aircraft), usually in an emergency, with the undercarriage up. buiklanding يَهبِط بالطائرة مُتَحَطِّمـا кацам принудително aterrissagem forçada přistát bez podvozku (nouzově) Bruchlandung machen nødlande κάνω αναγκαστική προσγείωση efectuar un aterrizaje forzoso hädamaandumist tegema فرود اجباری کردن pudota se poser en catastrophe לִנחוֹת נְחִיתַת חֵרוּם जहाज का नियंत्रित रूप से दुर्घटनाग्रस्त होना prisilno sletjeti kényszerleszállást hajt végre (töréssel) mendarat darurat brotlenda fare/effettuare un atterraggio d'emergenza 胴体着陸する 불시착하다 nutupdyti avarijos ištiktą lėktuvą (par lidmašīnu) ciest avāriju (nolaižoties) jatuh terhempas een noodlanding maken krasjlande, nødlande, havarere lądować awaryjnie په اجباری توګه ښکته کیدل fazer uma aterragem forçada a ateriza forţat совершать аварийную посадку núdzovo pristáť zasilno pristati prinudno sleteti kraschlanda ลงสู่พื้นดินอย่างกะทันหัน acil iniş yapmak 迫降 зазнати аварії під час посадки خراب يا تباه هو كر نيچ‍ے آ رهنا sân bay dã chiến 紧急降落

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

crash

→ اِرْتِطام, تَـحَطُّم, يَتَحَطَّمُ, يَتَحَطَّمُ havárie, havarovat, třesk, zkolabovat brag, forulykke, gå ned, sammenstød einen Unfall haben mit, Krach, verunglücken, Zusammenstoß κρότος, συγκρούομαι, σύγκρουση αυτοκινήτων, τσακίζω bloquearse, chocar, choque, estrellar, estrépito, estruendo, fallar kolari, rysähdys, törmätä accident, avoir un accident, craquement, s’écraser srušiti se, sudar, sudariti se, tresak fracasso, impallarsi, scontrarsi, scontro ガシャンという音, 衝突, 衝突させる, 衝突する ...을 무너뜨리다, 굉음, 꽝하고 박살나다, 충돌 botsen, botsing, crashen, lawaai kollidere, krasj, smell huk, katastrofa, rozbić, rozbić się acidente de carro, acidente de viação, bater contra, crashar, espatifar-se, estrépito, estrondo, falhar аварийный отказ, авария, грохот, разбить brak, braka, krascha, smäll ไม่ทำงาน, การเกิดเสียงดัง, การชน, ชนอย่างแรง araba kazası, çarpılmak, çarpma, çarpmak đâm mạnh, đột ngột ngưng hoạt động, tiếng loảng xoảng, va chạm mạnh 使撞毁, 坠毁, 巨响

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

crash

n. choque violento; accidente de tráfico.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

• There's been a crash → وَقَعَ تَصادُمٌ → Došlo k autonehodě → Der er sket et biluheld → Es hat einen Zusammenstoß gegeben → Έγινε σύγκρουση → Ha habido un choque → On tapahtunut kolari → Il y a eu un accident → Došlo je do sudara → C'è stato un incidente → 衝突がありました → 충돌이 있었어요 → Er is een ongeluk gebeurd → Det har vært en kollisjon → Zdarzył się wypadek → Teve um acidente → Произошла авария → Det har varit en krock → มีรถชนกัน → Bir kaza oldu → Đã có một vụ đâm nhau → 撞车了

Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009