1. To cause to separate and go in different directions: a dog scattering a flock of pigeons.
2.
a. To distribute (something) loosely; strew: Books were scattered across the floor.
b. To strew something over (a surface): The field was scattered with rocks.
3. To diffuse or deflect (radiation or particles).
4. Baseball To allow (hits or walks) in small numbers over several innings. Used of a pitcher.
v.intr.
To separate and go in different directions; disperse: The crowd scattered when it started to rain.
n.
1. The act of scattering or the condition of being scattered.
2. Something scattered: "Outside of Paris, in the middle of a large field, was a scatter of brick buildings"(Lorrie Moore).
[Middle English scateren, perhaps from northern dialectal alteration of Old English *sceaterian.]
scat′ter·er n.
Synonyms: scatter, disperse, dissipate, dispel These verbs mean to cause a mass or aggregate to separate and go in different directions. Scatter refers to loose or haphazard distribution of components: "He had scattered the contents of the table-drawer in his search for a sheet of paper" (Edith Wharton). Disperse implies the complete breaking up of the mass or aggregate: "only a few industrious Scots perhaps, who indeed are dispersed over the face of the whole earth" (George Chapman). Dissipate suggests a reduction to nothing: "The main of life is ... composed ... of meteorous pleasures which dance before us and are dissipated" (Samuel Johnson). Dispel suggests driving away or off by or as if by scattering: "But he ... with high words ... gently raised / Their fainting courage, and dispelled their fears" (John Milton).
3. Physics. to diffuse or deflect (a wave or beam of radiation) by collision with particles of the medium it traverses.
v.i.
4. to separate and disperse.
n.
5. the act of scattering.
6. something that is scattered.
[1125–75; Middle English scateren; compare Middle Dutch, Dutch schateren to burst out laughing]
scat′ter•a•ble,adj.
scat`ter•a′tion,n.
scat′ter•er,n.
syn: scatter, dispel, disperse, dissipate imply separating and driving something away so that its original form disappears. To scatter is to separate something tangible into parts at random and drive these in different directions: The wind scattered leaves all over the lawn. To dispel is to drive away or scatter usu. intangible things so that they vanish: Your explanation has dispelled my doubts. To disperse is usu. to cause a compact or organized tangible body to separate or scatter in different directions, to be reassembled if desired: Tear gas dispersed the mob. To dissipate is usu. to scatter by dissolving or reducing to small atoms or parts that cannot be reunited: He dissipated his money and his energy in useless activities.
dispersion, distribution - the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume; "worldwide in distribution"; "the distribution of nerve fibers"; "in complementary distribution"
diffuseness - the spatial property of being spread out over a wide area or through a large volume
(= distribute at random) → verstreuen; seeds, gravel → streuen (→ on, onto auf+acc); (Phys) light → streuen (→ on, onto auf+acc); money → verschleudern; (= not group together) → (unregelmäßig) verteilen; votes → verteilen (→ between auf+acc); to scatter something around or about → etwüberall umherstreuen orverstreuen; to scatter something with something → etw mit etwbestreuen; she knocked the table over, scattering papers all over the room → sie stieß den Tisch um, und die Papiereflogen durch das ganzeZimmer
1. to (make) go or rush in different directions. The sudden noise scattered the birds; The crowds scattered when the bomb exploded. uitmekaarspat يَنتَشِر пръскам (се) espalhar(-se) rozptýlit (se) zerstreuen sprede; sprede sig σκορπίζωdispersar laiali ajama, hajuma متفرق شدن hajottaa disperser לְהִתפַּזֵר तितर-बितर करना rastjerati (szét)szór; szétoszlik membubarkan tvístra; dreifa disperdere, disperdersi 散らばる 쫓아버리다 išblaškyti/pabirti į visas puses izklīst (uz visām pusēm); izkliedēt bertempiaran uiteenjagen, uiteengaanspre rozproszyć (się) پاشل، تيتول، شيندل، خپرول، espalhar(-se) a (se) risipi, a (se) dispersa разгонять, рассеивать rozptýliť (sa), rozpŕchnuť sa razgnati, razbežati se rasterati skingra[s] กระจัดกระจาย rastgele dağıtmak/dağılmak (使)散開,驅散 розбігатися, кидатися врозтіч بکھیر دینا làm cho chạy tán loạn 使消散,驱散,散开
2. to throw loosely in different directions. The load from the overturned lorry was scattered over the road. uitmekaargooi يَنْثُر разпръсквам (се) espalhar rozházet verstreuen sprede διασκορπίζωesparcirse, desparramarse laiali puistama پراكنده شدن sirottaa éparpiller לְפַזֵר तितर-बितर raspršiti szétszór menyebarkan dreifast; tvístrast sparpagliare, disseminare 散らばす 흩어지게 하다 išbirti izmētāt; izsvaidīt bertaburan verstrooienstrørozsypać شيندل espalhar a (se) împrăştia разбрасывать rozhádzať raztresti rasuti strö (sprida) ut เกลื่อนกลาด saçmak 撒 розкидати, розсипати منتشر کر دینا tung, rải , rắc , gieo 撒
ˈscattered adjective
occasional; not close together. Scattered showers are forecast for this morning; The few houses in the valley are very scattered. versprei مُتَقَطِّع، من حينٍ إلى آخَر разпокъсан espalhado rozptýlený vereinzelt spredt σκόρπιος, διάσπαρτος, αραιόςdisperso aeg-ajaline, hajali پراكنده hajanainen épars פְּזוּרִים विकीर्ण, बिखराव raspršen, rastrkan szétszórt jarang dreifður sparso まばらな 드문드문 한 išsibarstęs, pabiras izmētāts; attāls; atsevišķs di sana-sini verspreidspredt, strødd rozproszony, przelotny پاشل espalhado răzleţ разбросанный rozptýlený; roztrúsený razpršen rasut spridd, strödd กระจัดกระจาย; ไม่อยู่ใกล้กัน seyrek, dağınık, dağılmış 分散的 окремий; розкиданий منتشر lác đác, lưa thưa 分散的
ˈscattering noun
a small amount scattered here and there. a scattering of sugar. strooisel كمِّيَّةٌ مُتناثِرَه разпръскване quantidade espalhada hrstka das Verstreute spredt bunke μικρή ποσότητα από κτ. που βρίσκεται σκόρπια εδώ κι εκεί un poco de... aquí y allá raasuke پخش و پلا شدگی sirottelu petite quantitéפיזור छितराव, बिखराव raspršenost, raštrkanost szétszóródás penyebaran slæðingur, reitingur (piccola quantità) 少量 산재 žiupsnis, truputis neliels skaits/daudzums; saujiņa taburan dun laagjespredning, strøingodrobina, garstka پاشل quantidade espalhada dram небольшое количество pár, trocha; roztrúsenie ščepec gomilica spridning, stänk สิ่งที่อยู่กระจัดกระจาย döküntü, serpinti 零零落落 розсип بکھراؤ số lượng những thứ được tung rắc 零零落落
ˈscatterbrain noun
a forgetful or unreliable person. vergeetagtige persoon شَخْص كَثير النِسْيان وغَيْر مَوْثوق развейпрах doidivanas zmatkář, -ka der Wirrkopf forvirret person άνθρωπος ελαφρόμυαλος, επιπόλαιοςcabeza de chorlito hajameelne inimene آدم هواس پرت höppänä écervelé/-ée מפוזר अविवेकी, ओछा व्यक्ति, चंचल व्यक्ति zaboravljiva i nepouzdana osoba szórakozott ember orang pelupa moðhaus scervellato うかつな人 주의가 산만한 사람 išsiblaškėlis vieglprātis; auša orang yang pelupa warhoofdvims trzpiot(ka) چرتی سری doidivanas zăpăcit вертопрах zmätkár, -ka raztresenec smetenjak virrpanna คนที่ประมาท unutkan kimse 健忘或不可靠的人 вітрогон, легковажна людина فکری انتشار کا شکار، بھلکّڑ người đãng trí 注意力不集中的人
The spell of the fair wind has a subtle power to scatter a white-winged company of ships looking all the same way, each with its white fillet of tumbling foam under the bow.
But it took a good many days hard knitting, and I had to put Grandmother together a good many times, because every time I came near, she'd scatter herself."
Once within the jungle, he found a little knot of determined blacks waiting to give battle to the oncoming horde, but Tarzan cried to them to scatter, keeping out of harm's way until they could gather in force after dark.
She was really a little gold-haired blue-eyed dryad, whose true home was a wild white cherry-tree that grew in some scattered woodland behind the old country-house of my boyhood.
Nearer the coast there are some plains formed from the wreck of the upper plain, and from mud, gravel, and sand thrown up by the sea during the slow elevation of the land, of which elevation we have evidence in upraised beds of recent shells, and in rounded pebbles of pumice scattered over the country.
In those days there were many serious young men among the students who had come up to the university from the farms and the little towns scattered over the thinly settled state.
Towards the time when they were expected to return the vocal telegraph was put into operation--the inhabitants, who were scattered throughout the length of the valley, leaped upon rocks and into trees, shouting with delight at the thoughts of the anticipated treat.
In front of him, in the bend of the river beyond the marsh, moved a bright-colored line of peasant women, and the scattered hay was being rapidly formed into gray winding rows over the pale green stubble.
A jeweller's window had been broken open in one place, but apparently the thief had been disturbed, and a number of gold chains and a watch lay scattered on the pavement.
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