though

though

 (thō)

conj.

1. Despite the fact that; although: He still argues, though he knows he's wrong. Even though it was raining, she walked to work.

2. Conceding or supposing that; even if: Though they may not succeed, they will still try. See Usage Note at although.

adv.

1. However; nevertheless: Snow is not predicted; we can expect some rain, though.

2. Informal Used as an intensive: Wouldn't that beat all, though?

---

[Middle English, of Scandinavian origin; see to- in Indo-European roots.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

though

(ðəʊ)

conj (subordinating)

1. (sometimes preceded by even) despite the fact that: though he tries hard, he always fails; poor though she is, her life is happy.

2. as though as if: he looked as though he'd seen a ghost.

adv

nevertheless; however: he can't dance: he sings well, though.

[Old English theah; related to Old Frisian thāch, Old Saxon, Old High German thōh, Old Norse thō]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

though

(ðoʊ)

conj.

1. notwithstanding that; although: Though we tried hard, we lost the game.

2. even if; granting that (often prec. by even).

adv.

3. for all that; however.

Idioms:

as though, as if: It seemed as though the place was deserted.

[1150–1200; Middle English thoh < Old Norse thō; replacing Old English thēah, c. Old High German tho(h), Gothic thau(h)]

usage: Some usage guides object to the use of though in place of although as a conjunction. However, the latter (earlier all though) was orig. an emphatic form of the former, and there is nothing in contemporary English usage to justify such a distinction. Both are fully standard.

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

although, though - Although and though are interchangeable as conjunctions, but to start a clause, use although.

See also related terms for interchangeable.

Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

Though

 of barons—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486.

Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

although

– though

1. used as conjunctions

You use although or though to introduce a subordinate clause in which you mention something that contrasts with what you are saying in the main clause. Though is not used in very formal English.

I can't play the piano, although I took lessons for years.

It wasn't my decision, though I think I agree with it.

You can put even in front of though for emphasis.

She wore a coat, even though it was a very hot day.

Don't put 'even' in front of although.

Be Careful!
When a sentence begins with although or though, don't use 'but' or 'yet' to introduce the main clause. Don't say, for example, 'Although he was late, yet he stopped to buy a sandwich'. You say 'Although he was late, he stopped to buy a sandwich'.

Although he was English, he spoke fluent French.

Though he hadn't stopped working all day, he wasn't tired.

Be Careful!
Don't use although or though in front of a noun phrase. Don't say, for example, 'Although his hard work, he failed his exam'. You say 'In spite of his hard work, he failed his exam' or 'Despite his hard work, he failed his exam'.

In spite of poor health, my father was always cheerful.

Despite her confidence, Cindy was uncertain what to do next.

2. 'though' used as an adverb

Though is sometimes an adverb. You use it when you are making a statement that contrasts with what you have just said. You usually put though after the first phrase in the sentence.

Fortunately though, this is a story with a happy ending.

For Ryan, though, it was a busy year.

In conversation, you can also put though at the end of a sentence.

I can't stay. I'll have a coffee though.

Although is never an adverb.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

Thesaurus

Adv.

1.

though - (postpositive) however; "it might be unpleasant, though"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

though

conjunction

1. although, while, even if, despite the fact that, allowing, granted, even though, albeit, notwithstanding, even supposing, tho' (U.S. or poetic) He's very attractive, though he certainly isn't a ladykiller.

adverb

1. nevertheless, still, however, yet, nonetheless, all the same, for all that, notwithstanding I like him. He makes me angry sometimes, though.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

Translations

رَغْمَ ذَلِكَمَعَ أَنَّمَع أنَّمَع ذلِكوَلَوْ أَنَّ

ačkolii kdyžnicméněstejněvšak

dogselv om

obwohldochobschonwenngleich

αν καιωστόσοέστω και ανκαίτοιμολονότι

aunquesin embargono obstantea pesar dea pesar de todo

kuitenkinvaikkavaikkakaan

bien quecependantmalgrémême sinéanmoins

iakono

ámbárde azért

meskiwalau

òó , òótt, òrátt fyriròó, samt sem áîurþóþótt

sebbenecomunquepertuttaviaanche se

･･･だけれども･･･にもかかわらずそれでもだがだけど

...임에도 불구하고그렇지만비록~이긴 하지만

kaut arīlai gantačutomēr

hoeweldesondanksechter

dogomselv om

chociażjednakchoć

apesaremborano entanto

desiparca

хотяоднакоправдапустьтем не менее

hoci

čeprav

ändåfastäntrots att

แม้ว่าถึงแม้ว่าอย่างไรก็ตาม

ama-diği haldegene degerçiher ne kadar

mặc dù

虽然即使尽管纵然

though

[ðəʊ]

A. CONJ → aunque
though it was raining → aunque llovía
though small, it's good → aunque (es) pequeño, es bueno, si bien es pequeño, es bueno
as though → como si + subjun
even though he doesn't want to → aunque no quiera
strange though it may appear → aunque parezca extraño, por muy extraño que parezca
young though she is → aunque es joven, por muy joven que sea
see also as A5

B. ADV → sin embargo, aun así
it's not so easy, though → sin embargo or pero no es tan fácil
it's difficult, though, to put into practice → pero es difícil llevarlo a la práctica
did he though? → ¿de veras?

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

though

[ˈðəʊ]

conj

(= in spite of the fact that) → bien que + subj, quoique + subj
Though it's raining → Bien qu'il pleuve ..., Quoiqu'il pleuve ...
even though → bien que + subj
He's never got any money, even though his parents are quite rich → Il n'a jamais d'argent, bien que ses parents soient assez riches.

(= but) → mais
He's a nice person, though he's not very clever → Il est sympa, mais pas très malin.

adv → pourtant
It's not easy, though → Pourtant, ce n'est pas facile
I can't stay long. I'll have a coffee, though
BUT Je ne peux pas rester longtemps. Mais je prendrais bien un café quand même.

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

though

conj

(= in spite of the fact that) → obwohl, obgleich, obschon; even though → obwohl etc; though poor she is generous → obwohl etc sie arm ist, ist sie großzügig; strange though it may seem … → so seltsam es auch scheinen mag …, mag es auch noch so seltsam scheinen … (geh); important though it may be/is … → so wichtig es auch sein mag/ist, auch wenn es noch so wichtig ist …; though I say it or so myself → auch wenn ich es selbst sage

(liter: = even if) I will go (even) though it may cost me my life → ich werde gehen und sollte es mich (auch) das Leben kosten or und koste es das Leben (liter); though it take forever (liter) → und dauerte es auch ewig (liter)

as though → als ob

adv

(= nevertheless) → doch; he didn’t/did do it though → er hat es aber (doch) nicht/aber doch gemacht; I’m sure he didn’t do it though → ich bin aber sicher, dass er es nicht gemacht hat; nice day — rather windy though → schönes Wetter! — aber ziemlich windig!

(= really) but will he though? → tatsächlich?, wirklich?

(inf) hot, isn’t it? — isn’t it though! → warm, was? — allerdings!

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

though

[ðəʊ]

1. conj → benché + sub, sebbene + sub
though it was raining → benché piovesse
even though → anche se
strange though it may appear → per quanto strano possa sembrare

2. adv → tuttavia, comunque
it's not so easy, though → tuttavia non è così facile

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

though

(ðəu) conjunction

(rare abbreviation tho') despite the fact that; although. He went out, (even) though it was raining. hoewel مَع أنَّ макар embora ačkoli obwohl selv om αν και, μολονότιaunque, a pesar de ehkki, kuigi با وجود آنکه؛ گرچه vaikka bien queלמרות यद्यपि premda, iako (ám)bár walaupun þó (að), þótt, þrátt fyrir benché, anche se ～だが (~임에도) 불구하고 nors lai gan; kaut arī walaupun hoewelselv om, skjønt, endachociaż كه څه هم، سره له دې چې، تر اوسه، خوبيا هم، دغسې چې، څه رنګ چې، سره له دې، خوبيا embora deşi, cu toate că хотя; несмотря на hoci, aj keď čeprav iako fast, fastän, trots att ถึงแม้ว่า ...-diği halde, ama 儘管，雖然…但是 хоч, хоча, незважаючи на اگر چہ mặc dù 尽管，即使，纵然

adverb

however. I wish I hadn't done it, though. egter مَع ذلِك обаче contudo stejně, nicméně doch dog παρόλα αυτά sin embargo, a pesar de todo siiski به هر حال silti cependant, pourtantאם כי यद्यपि premda, mada mégis, de azért namun þó, samt sem áður tuttavia でも 다만 verčiau tomēr; taču walau bagaimanapun echterlikeveljednak كه څه هم، سره له دې چې، تر اوسه، خوبيا هم، دغسې چې، څه رنګ چې، سره له دې، خوبيا contudo totuşi однако; тем не менее avšak, napriek tomu seveda međutim fast อย่างไรก็ตาม gene de 雖然 проте, втім, однак تاہم tuy nhiên 虽然

as though

as if. You sound as though you've caught a cold. asof وكأنَّ сякаш como se jakoby als ob som om σαν να, λες καιcomo si just nagu گویا؛ مثل اینکه aivan kuin comme siבכל זאת मानो जैसा कि kao da mintha seakan-akan (rétt) eins og come se まるで～のように (~)인 것처럼 tarsi it kā seolah-olah alsofsom om jak gdyby لكه داسي چي como se ca şi când как будто; словно ako keby kakor če kao da som om ราวกับ sanki, güya, ...-imiş gibi 好像 як, наче, ніби, немов گويا کہ cứ như là 好象

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

though

→ رَغْمَ ذَلِكَ, مَعَ أَنَّ, وَلَوْ أَنَّ ačkoli, i když, však dog, selv om doch, obwohl αν και, όμως, ωστόσο aunque, sin embargo kuitenkin, vaikka bien que, même si, toutefois iako, no sebbene, tuttavia ･･･だけれども, ･･･にもかかわらず, でも ...임에도 불구하고, 그렇지만, 비록~이긴 하지만 desondanks, hoewel dog, om, selv om chociaż, jednak apesar, embora, no entanto однако, хотя ändå, fastän, trots att แม้ว่า, ถึงแม้ว่า, อย่างไรก็ตาม gerçi, her ne kadar, rağmen mặc dù 尽管, 虽然

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009