a. To reach a conclusion or form a judgment or opinion about (something) by reasoning or consideration: decide what to do.
b. To cause to make or reach a decision: "The presence of so many witnesses decided him at once to flee"(Robert Louis Stevenson).
2. To settle conclusively all contention or uncertainty about: decide a case; decided the dispute in favor of the workers.
3. To influence or determine the outcome of: A few votes decided the election.
v.intr.
1. To pronounce a judgment; announce a verdict.
2. To reach a decision; make up one's mind.
[Middle English deciden, from Old French decider, from Latin dēcīdere, to cut off, decide : dē-, de- + caedere, to cut; see kaə-id- in Indo-European roots.]
de·cid·a·bil′i·ty n.
de·cid′a·ble adj.
de·cid′er n.
Synonyms: decide, determine, settle, rule, conclude, resolve These verbs mean to come to a decision about. Decide has the broadest range: The judge will decide the case on its merits. We decided to postpone our vacation for a week. Determine has a similar range but often involves somewhat narrower issues: The doctor determined the cause of the infection. The jury will determine the fate of the defendant. Settle stresses finality of decision: "The lama waved a hand to show that the matter was finally settled in his mind" (Rudyard Kipling). Rule implies that the decision is handed down by someone in authority: The committee ruled that changes in the curriculum should be implemented. Conclude suggests that a decision, opinion, or judgment has been arrived at after careful consideration: She concluded that the criticism was unjust. Resolve stresses the exercise of choice in making a firm decision: I resolved to lose weight.
1. (may take a clause or an infinitive as object; when intr, sometimes foll by on or about) to reach a decision: decide what you want; he decided to go.
2. (tr) to cause (a person) to reach a decision: the weather decided me against going.
3. (tr) to determine or settle (a contest or question): he decided his future plans.
4. (tr) to influence decisively the outcome of (a contest or question): Borg's stamina decided the match.
5. (Law) (intr; foll by for or against) to pronounce a formal verdict
[C14: from Old French decider, from Latin dēcīdere, literally: to cut off, from caedere to cut]
1. to solve or conclude (a dispute) by awarding victory to one side: to decide a case in favor of the plaintiff.
2. to determine or settle (something in dispute): to decide an argument.
3. to bring (a person) to a decision; persuade or convince: What decided you to take the job?
v.i.
4. to settle something in dispute or doubt.
5. to come to a conclusion.
[1350–1400; Middle English < Middle French decider < Latin dēcīdere literally, to cut off]
de•cid′a•ble,adj.
de•cid′er,n.
syn: decide, resolve, determine imply settling something in dispute or doubt. To decide is to make up one's mind after consideration: I decided to go to the party. To resolve is to settle conclusively with firmness of purpose: She resolved to ask for a promotion. To determine is to settle after investigation or observation: It is difficult to determine the best course of action.
measure, measure out, mensurate - determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of; "Measure the length of the wall"
choose, pick out, select, take - pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives; "Take any one of these cards"; "Choose a good husband for your daughter"; "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"
will - determine by choice; "This action was willed and intended"
purpose, resolve - reach a decision; "he resolved never to drink again"
decree, rule - decide with authority; "The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed"
orientate, orient - determine one's position with reference to another point; "We had to orient ourselves in the forest"
adjudicate, try, judge - put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of; "The football star was tried for the murder of his wife"; "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"
govern, regularise, regularize, regulate, order - bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations; "We cannot regulate the way people dress"; "This town likes to regulate"
2.
decide - bring to an end; settle conclusively; "The case was decided"; "The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff"; "The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance"
terminate, end - bring to an end or halt; "She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I"
adjust - decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim
3.
decide - cause to decide; "This new development finally decided me!"
cause, induce, stimulate, make, get, have - cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner; "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"; "My children finally got me to buy a computer"; "My wife made me buy a new sofa"
4.
decide - influence or determine; "The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election"
shape, determine, influence, regulate, mold - shape or influence; give direction to; "experience often determines ability"; "mold public opinion"
A.VT (gen) → decidir to decide where to go/what to do → decidir adónde ir/qué hacer to decide to do sth → decidirhacer algo it was decided that → se decidió que that decided me → eso me convenció
(= make the decision) [person] → décider to decide to do sth → décider de faire qch I decided to write to her → J'ai décidé de lui écrire. I decided not to go → J'ai décidé de ne pas y aller. to make sb decide to do sth → décider qn à faire qch What made you decide to get married? → Qu'est-ce qui t'a décidé à te marier? I can't decide whether to ... → je n'arrive pas à me décider à ... I can't decide whether to go or not → Je n'arrive pas à me décider à y aller ou pas.
(= come to the conclusion) to decide that ... → en conclure que ...
[+ question, argument] → trancher, régler I couldn't decide whether he was insane or stupid BUTJe me demandais s'il était fou ou stupide.
[+ person] → décider to decide sb to do sth (= lead) → décider qn à faire qch
vi (= reach a decision) → se décider I can't decide → Je n'arrive pas à me décider. Haven't you decided yet? → Tu ne t'es pas encoredécidé? to decide against doing sth → décider de ne pasfaire qch to decide in favour of doing sth → décider de faire qch
1. to (cause to) make up one's mind. I have decided to retire; What decided you against going? besluit يُقَرِّر решавам decidir rozhodnout (se); přimět entscheiden bestemme sig for αποφασίζωdecidir otsusele viima, otsustama تصمیم گرفتن؛ اراده کردن päättää décider לְהַחֲלִיט निश्चय करना odlučiti se, riješiti se dönt memutuskan ákveða decidere, far decidere 決心する 결심하다 nuspręsti, nutarti nolemt; izšķirties (par) membuat keputusan besluitenavgjøre, beslutte, bestemme decydować się, przekonywać فيصله كېدل، تمامېدل decidir a (se) hotărî принимать решение rozhodnúť (sa) odločiti (se) odlučiti bestämma [sig för], besluta [sig för] ตัดสินใจ karar vermek 決定 вирішувати(ся) فیصلہ کرنا quyết định 决定
2. to settle or make the result (of something) etc certain. The last goal decided the match. beslis يُقَرِّر، يَبُتُّ решавам decidir rozhodnout entscheiden afgøre κρίνωdecidir otsustama تعیین کردن؛ مشخص کردن ratkaista décider לִקבּוֹעַ निर्णायक होना odrediti eldönt memastikan gera út um decidere 決める 결정하다 nulemti izlemt; izšķirt memutuskan beslissenavgjørerozstrzygać پريكړه كول، فيصله كول، تما مول، تر سره كول، پتييل decidir a decide решать rozhodnúť odločiti odlučiti avgöra ชี้ขาด; ตัดสิน belirlemek 判定 прийняти рішення طے کرنا quyết định 判定
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